General Index Editor

p. 417¶as matter of reason, 214-16; Reynolds on, xxxix, 268, 289; Schiller on cultivation of, xxxii, 234-8, 254-5, 266-7, 271-4, 294-5; sense of, Burke on, xxiv, 121-2; sense of, same in all men, 14- 15; of the senses, 13-16; for sensible objects and in the passions, 21-2; as matter of the understanding, 22-6; variety of, xxvii, 203-4; vvant of, its cause, xxiv, 22-3; Wordsworth on,

¶xxxix, 321, 331-4

¶Tastes, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 198-9, 206;

¶as sources of the sublime, xxiv, 71-3

¶Taste-that-which-is-good, the cook, xv, in

¶Pilgrim's Progress, 264

¶Tathagata, a name of Buddha, xlv, 633

¶note

¶Tatti, Giocopo, xxxi, 149 note 2

¶Taulchinne, the juggler, xlix, 233

¶Taureas, and Alcibiades, xii, 120

¶Taurus, commander for Octavius, xii,

¶372

¶Taurus, the sign, reference to, iv, 107

¶Taxation, equality of, x, 477; general rules of, 477-80; heavy, unfits for empire, iii, 75; popular attitude toward, v, 247; without representation, xliii, 147

¶(3)

¶Taxes, on capital, x, 505-10; capitation, 514-7; on commerce, iii, 51; on consumption, X, 517-48; direct apportionment of, xliii, 180-1 (3), 185 (4); duties and, x, 345; farming of, 543; on house rent, 488-95; on interest of money, 496-9; on luxuries, 518-21, 535-9; on luxuries, payment of, 477 (3); on luxuries, Penn on, i, 328 (53), 390-1; national, under the Confederation, xliii, 162; national, under Constitution, 184 (8), 185 (5); on necessaries, X, 518, 520-3, 547-8; on necessaries, as requiring duties on foreign goods, 345-6; on newspapers, Wordsworth on, V, 324; on produce of land, X, 486-7; on profits, 496; on rent of land, 479-86; on rent, payment of, 477 (3); source of, 53; on stimulants. Mill on, XXV, 297; on transfers of property, "> 505-ti; on wages, 511; for war,

¶Quakers on, i, 217-20

¶Taylor, Dr., of Norwich, vi, 94

¶Taylor, Father, Dana on, xxiii, iii

¶Taylor, Jeremy, Emerson on, xlii, 1249;

¶Wordsworth on, xxxix, 308-9

¶Taylor, Thomas, Emerson on, v, 465

¶417 Taylor, Mrs., and J. S. Mill, xxv, 4; Mill

¶on, 116-9, 142, 149-54; death of, 155 Taylor, P. A., Mill on, xxv, 183 note Taylor, W., on fancy and imagination,

¶xxxix, 301 Te DeUM LAtlDAMUS, xlv, 546-7 Tea, Burke on taste for, xxiv, 15-16 Teachers, Channing on importance of, xxviii, 358-60; Confucius on, xliv, 8 (11); Locke on, xxxvii, 69-80, 128, 139-42, 153-4, 167-8; Montaigne on, xxxii, 35-6; need of personal, xxviii, 32-7; paid, Socrates on, ii, 7-8; pay and consideration of, x, 135-7; qualities needed by, ii, 157 (108), 161-2 (121);

¶sacred and literary, v, 143 Teaching, Burke on method of, xxiv, 12; Confucius on, xliv, 21 (7, 8); Pope on methods of, i, 18-19 (see also Educa-

¶tion) Tear-Drop, The, vi, 510 Tears, Byron on, xii, 790; De Quincey's Lady of, xxvii, 321-2; false, true pity move, xiii, 105; Hunt on, xxvii, 285;

¶Laertes on, xlvi, 190 Tears, Idle Tears, xlii, 972-3 Teazle, Lady, in School for Scandal, marriage with Sir Peter, xviii, 126; scene with Sir Peter, 128-31; at Lady Sneerwell's, 132-7; Joseph Surface and, 137-8, 164-7, 171; suspected with Charles Surface, 139, 142, 145, 168, 171-2, 187, 193; reconcilement and new quarrel with Sir Peter, 146-8; caught behind screen, 175-6; at Joseph Surface's after reconcilement to hus-

¶band, 190-4; epilogue spoken by, 196 Teazle, Sir Peter, in School for Scandal, guardian of Surface brothers, xviii, 116; on Lady Teazle, 126-7; with Rowley, 126-8; scene with Lady Teazle, 128-31; at Sneerwell's, 134-6; with Sir Oliver, 140-1; his plan to make trial of Charles Surface, 134-45; with Maria, 145; reconcilement and new quarrel with Lady Teazle, 146-8; at Joseph Surface's house, 167-71, 174-6; at home after the scandal, 184-7; ^t Joseph Surface's,

¶190-4 Tedaldi, Lionardo, xxxi, 335, 338 Tedmur, inscription of, xvi, 320-1 Teeth, and hair, related, xi, 28, 148-9 Tegan, mantle of, xxxii, 146 Tegetmeier, on bees, xi, 275 Tegghiaio, in Dante's Hell, xx, 27

p. 419¶108 note; why low, on mountains,

¶212-13

¶Tempest, The, xlvi, 395-463; Hunt on, xxvii, 294; stage representation of the,

¶313-15

¶Temple, Sir William, Swift and, xxvii,

¶90; xxviii, 8, 12-15

¶Temples, pagan, Burke on grandeur of,

¶xxiv, 63-4

¶Temporal Estate, Luther on the, xxxvi,

¶265-70

¶Temporal Happiness, Penn on, i, 343-4

¶Temporary, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

¶153-4

¶Temptation, Burns on, vi, 547; Kempis on, vii, 215-16, 249, 281-2, 299-300; More on, xxxvi, 100; necessary to virtue, iii, 202, 207-8; Pascal on, xlviii, 284 (821); Paul, St., on, xlv, 503 (13); Rousseau on reasons of, xxxiv, 277-8; seek not, iv, 269; supposes fallibility, 268; Winthrop on, xliii, 97; yielding to, Epictetus on, ii, 144 (75);

¶yielding to, Kempis on, vii, 210 (2)

¶Temptation, In, xlv, 559-60

¶Temptations, of the flesh, vii, 183-8; of

¶curiosity, 189-91; of pride, 191-4

¶Temsice, George, xxxvi, 135

¶Ten Thousand, Emerson on the, v, 189;

¶retreat of the, xii, 357-8

¶Tencterians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, iii Tenderness, in friendship, v, 112

¶Tenedos, island of, xiii, loi

¶Tenements, Channing on, xxviii, 354-5

¶TenerifTe, identified as mountain of At-

¶las, viii, 178 note 21

¶Tennant, James, Epistle to, vi, 334-6 Tennent, Gilbert, Franklin on, i, 118

¶Tennyson, Alfred Lord, Arabian Nights' influence on, xvi, 4; Emerson on, v, 445; Poe on, xxviii, 390; poems by,

¶xlii, 967-1057; Wordsworth on, v, 464 Terah, father of Abraham, iv, 15

¶Terence, Augustine, St., on, vii, 18; on compliance, ix, 39, 40; in Dante's Limbo, XX, 236; Montaigne on, xxxii, 90-1; quotations from, xlviii, I2i note

¶II; Scipio and, xiii, 67

¶Terentia, wife of Cicero, ix, 6; in Catiline conspiracy, xii, 233-4; Clodius and, 241-2; divorce of, ix, 79; xii, 252-3;

¶letter to, ix, 89

¶Teresa, St., On the Book and PicTtmE

¶OF, xl, 363-4

¶Tereus, and Progne, xx, 179 note 4

¶419 Termagant, xlvi, 148 note 3 Tern, the snow-white, xxix, 461 Ternate, Drake at, xxxiii, 218-21 Terray, Abbe, interest under, x, 92 Terrier, Sir Tivy, xviii, 148 Terriers, Harrison on, xxxv, 350 Territories, under control of Congress.

¶xliii, 191 Terror, as a means of authority, ix, 333; Burke on, xxiv, 41, 49-50; cause of, 105-6; darkness, as cause of, 68, 114- 17; delight caused by, 109; in idea of infinity, 62-3; intermitting sounds, as cause of, 70-1; loudness, as cause of, 69-70; obscurity, as cause of, 50-1; idea of power, as cause of, 55-60; in privation, 60; suddenness, as cause of, 70; in idea of vastness, 6l-2, 109-10

¶(see also Sublimity) Terry, Job, Dana on, xxiii, 36-7 Tertian Fever, Harvey on, xxxviii, 125-6 Tertiary Deposits, Lyell on, xxxviii, 404-5 Tertullian, on Christians, xlviii, 354; on

¶the church, 309 (890); on Esdras, 210 TertuUus, Cornutus, colleague of Pliny,

¶ix, 362 note i; on Certus, 341 TertuUus, the orator, xliv, 476 (1-8) Teru-tero, Darwin on the, xxix, 120-1 Testa, C. Trebatius, letters to, ix, 132,

¶173 Testimony, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 399; Hume on, xxxvii, 377-8; Mohammed on, xlv,

¶1005-6 Tethys, references to, iv, 67; viii, 171 Tetu, French captain, xxxiii, 186-7, 188,

¶189, 192, 194 Tetzel, xxxvi, 281 note 9 Teucer, accuser of Alcibiades, xii, 123-4 Teucer, and Belus, xiii, 95 Tcucrus, Virgil on, xiii, 132 Teuthrania, Herodotus on plains of,

¶xxxiii, 11 Teutonic Literature, Renan on early,

¶xxxii, 147-8 Teutonic Races, Christianity and, xxxii, 171 Teutons, compared with Slavs in, situa-

¶tion, xxviii, 266-7 Texas, history of, xliii, 289 note Thackeray, William Makepeace, Emerson on, V, 439; End of the Play, xlii, 1058-60; Essay on Swift, 7-28; life and works, xxviii, 5-6; remarks on Es-

¶say, 1, 50 Thais, Alexander and, xl, 391, 394, 395;

¶in Dante's Hell, xx, 76

p. 421¶Theophilus, Antony's steward, xii, 373

¶Theophrastus, on anger and desire, ii, 201 (10); Cicero on, xii, 237; on Demades, 198; Huxley on, xxviii, 219; Milton on study of, iii, 241 note 29; on morals and sickness, xii, 75; Newman on, xxviii, 58; Plutarch on, xii,

¶113-14; Zaieucus and, ix, 149

¶Theopompus, Caesar and, xii, 303; on Demosthenes, xii, 202; Ephorus and,

¶ix, 146

¶Theoris, the priestess, Theopompus on,

¶xii, 202

¶Theory, Burke on, xxiv, 8-9, 47-8; Goethe on, xix, 82; practical man's distrust of, v> 55; practise and. Mill on, xxv, 25; Smith on, xxvii, 247-8; test of truth

¶of, xi, 497

¶Theramenes, in Ph/EDRA, xxvi, 133-7,

¶155, 161-2, 191-4

¶Theramenes, pupil of Euripides, viii, 468;

¶Aristophanes on, 455

¶There Was a Bonie Lass, vi, 514

¶There'll Never be Peace till Jamie

¶Comes Hame, vi, 398

¶Theresa, St., Pascal on, xlviii, 163 (499),

¶303 (868), 314 (917)

¶Thermo-electric Batteries, xxx, 208

¶Thermodon, Plutarch on, xii, 206

¶Thermometers, freezing-point of, xxx,

¶231-2

¶Thermopylae, Byron on, xii, 813

¶Thermus, Cicero on, ix, 82, 146

¶Theron, death of, xiii, 332

¶Thersites, Epictetus on, ii, 158 (no);

¶Pliny on, ix, 209 note 8

¶Theseus, acts and loves of, xxvi, 136-7, 159; the Amazons and, viii, 150; Ariadne and, xxii, 153; the centaurs and, XX, 245 note 7; in Epirus, xxvi, 171; in Hades, xiii, 220; Hercules compared with, v, 184; Hippolyta and, xiii, 379; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 20, 21, 83; the Minotaur and, xiii, 208; XX, 49 note 4; ship of, ii, 45-6; in

¶Tartarus, xiii, 228

¶Theseus, in Hippolytus, plotted against by Aphrodite, viii, 304; returns to find wife dead, 337-42; dooms Hippolytus, 342-3; scene with Hippolytus, 343-51; hears accident of Hippolytus, 355-8; hears of innocence of Hippolytus, 360; at death of Hippolytus,

¶364-7

¶Theseus, in PhjIDRa, his absence referred

¶421 to, xxvi, 133-4; reported dead, 146, 148-9; rumored still alive, 162; his return, 166, 169-72; hears dishonor of Hippolytus, 172-4; banishes Hippolytus, 174-8; tells Phaedra, 179-80; with Aricia, 188-9; becomes suspicious of wrong, 189-90; learns death of Hippolytus, 191-4; learns his innocence, 194-

¶6 Thesmophoria, the, xxxiii, 85 Thespis, reference to, xxxix, 351 Thessalus, accuser of Alcibiades, xii, 122-

¶3 Thestylis, reference to, iv, 32 Thetford, university of, xxxv, 371 Thetis, Achilles and, v, 92; her flight from Chiron, xx, 180; in Dante's Limbo, 237 note 10; Milton on, iv, 68; Virgil on, xiii, 240; Zeus and, viii,

¶194 note 49 Theudas, xliv, 434 (36) Thevet, Andrew, xxxiii, 312, 319, 326 Thibault, king of Navarre, xx, 90 note 3 Thief and His Mother, fable of the,

¶xvii, 28-9 Thief, Epictetus on punishment of the,

¶ii, 120 (12) Thierry, Augustin, History of the Conquest, xxxii, 172 note; Taine on, xxxix,

¶414 Thierry, in Song of Roland, xlix, 189,

¶190-4 Thine Am I, My Faithful Fair, vi, 475 Thiodrek, the king, xlix, 396 Thirlwall, Mill on, xxv, 80, 8i This is No My Ain Lassie, vi, 537-8 Thisbe, and Pyramus, xx, 255 Thistles, South American, xxix, 129 Tho' Cruel Fate Should Bid Us Part,

¶vi, 92 Thoas, in the Ms^m, xiii, 335-6 Thoas, and Hypsipyle, xx, 75 note 4 Thomas, the apostle, xliv, 368 (15), 424

¶(13) Thomas, Gov., Franklin on, i, 105, no,

¶112 Thomas Rymer and the Queen of Elf-

¶land, xl, 76-8 Thompson, Capt., at San Diego, xxiii,

¶396-7 Thompson, William, Mill on, xxv, 80 Thomson, C. P., Mill on, xxv, 81 Thomson, Catherine, Sonnet on, iv,

¶81-2 Thomson, James (1700-48), Burns on,

¶XV, 102

p. 426¶426

¶on, compared with epic poetry, xiii, 6- II, 13-14; English, Vohaire on, xxxiv, 130-6; French classical, xxvi, 76; Greek, Hugo on, xxxix, 341-2; 346-7; Johnson on origin of, 214; Lamb on stage representation of, xxvii, 301-16; Macaulay on eloquence in, xxvii, 383; Marcus Aurelius on lessons of, ii, 286 (6); Milton on, iv, 412-13; in periods of decay, xxvii, 341; pleasure in, Burke on, xxiv, 40-2; pleasures of, Milton on, iv, 36; pleasure in, the reason of, xxvii, 351-2; xxxix, 223; popular notions of, 214; requires a comic element, xxviii, 176-7; Schiller on, xxxii, 270; Shelley on, xxvii, 341; Voltaire on translations

¶of, xxxiv, 139-40 (see also Drama)

¶Tragic Fragment, vi, 23

¶Traitors, iSschylus on, viii, 205; punishment of, in Dante's Hell, xx, 47, 131-

¶42

¶Trajan, the Christians and, ix, 407 and note; Dante on, xx, 185 and note; in Dante's Paradise, 371, 372-3; expedition against Decebalus, ix, 370 note 4; the forum of, 365 note i; the government of, 357 note i; justice of, 294-6; Pliny and, 185; Pliny on, 244, 292-3; Pliny's correspondence with, 356-416; ii, 311-12; success of empire of, ix,

¶366 note 1; times of, ii, 217 (32)

¶Trajano, the chamberlain, xxxi, 120-1,

¶144, 147

¶Tramaglino, Renzo, in I Promessi Sposi, marriage of, forbidden, xxi, 14, 20-1; put off by Abbondio, 26-30; learns of Don Rodrigo, 30-2; plans of vengeance, 34-5; with Lucia, 36-7; hears of Rodrigo's persecution, 38-40; with Azzecca-Garbugli, 41-8; returns, 52; promises not to attack Rodrigo, 69-70; plans for marriage with Lucia, 89-96; threatens to kill Rodrigo, 99-100; wins Lucia's consent, loo-i; at the inn, 109- 12; at Abbondio's, 113-14, 116-17, 118-20, 125-6; goes to convent, 129- 33; to Monza, 133-8; in Milan, 190-5; in the insurrection, 204-5, 205-8; in attack on corn superintendents, 211, 213, 219, 220; proposes appeal to Ferrer, 226-8; at the inn, 229-43; arrested, 248-55; rescued, 256; flight to Bergamo, 257-88; disappearance of, 431-2; actual truth of disappearance, 432-3; demanded by Don Gonzalo, 432-3; corresponds with Agnese, 437- 41; returns to Bergamo, 542-3; taken with plague, 543; determines to seek Lucia, 543-6; returns to native village, 547-55; go^s to Milan, 555-70; learns Lucia's sickness, 571; suspected of being a prisoner, 572-6; at the Lazzaretto, 577-81; meets Cristoforo, 582-91; search for Lucia, 592-8; finds Lucia, 598-603; leads Cristoforo to her, 605- 6; reunited to Lucia, 608-11; returns to tell Agnese, 612-19; preparations for marriage, 620-1, 626; asks Abbondio to perform ceremony, 627-8; outlawry removed, 635-6; married to Lucia, 636-7; at Bergamo, 638-40; in business with Bortolo, 640-1; daughter born to, 642; lessons he had learned,

¶643 Trance of Cessation, xlv, 731-7 Tranibores, in Utopia, xxxvi, 177, 181 Tranquillity, Epictetus on, ii, 142 (71), 149 (85), 152 (94), 181 (188); Franklin on, i, 80; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 212 (3), 222 (2), 238 (31), 248 (37,

¶43) Tranquillus, Suetonius, letters to, ix, 202,

¶403-4 Transcendentalists, belief of the, xxviii,

¶308 Transfers, taxes on, x, 505-11 Transfiguration, the, xliv, 379 (29-36) Transformations, Browne on, iii, 282 Transition, beauty lies in, v, 303; Darwin

¶on modes of, xi, 185-8 Transitional Habits, xi, 175-8 Transitional Structures, xi, 175-8 Transitional Varieties, absence of, xi,

¶170-5; in geological formations, 332-40 Transitoriness, of things, v, 149, 153 Translating, as a means of study, ix, 301 Translations, Dryden on, xiii, 64-5; Eliot on, 1, 3-4; Johnson on, xxxix, 204; Shelley on vanity of, xxvii, 333-4; Vol-

¶taire on, xxxiv, 132-4, 139-40 Transmigration, Egyptian belief in, xxxiii, 62-3; Lessing on, xxxii, 206; rebirth not, xlv, 677, 681-4; Socrates on, ii,

¶59-62, 74-5; Virgil on, xiii, 231-2 Transparency, cause of, xxxiv, 123-4 Transsilvania, Freeman on, xxviii, 269 Transubstantiation (see Real Presence) Trapemernes, in Utopia, xxxvi, 232 Traube, Moritz, xxxviii, 315-16 note i,

¶(21)

¶XV, 102

¶Turn All Thy Thoughts to Eyes, xl,

¶286

¶Turnaway, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

¶128

¶Turn-back, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

¶154

¶Turner, Andrew, On, vi, 500

¶Turner, Charles Tennyson, Letty's

¶Globe, xli, 921

¶Turnspits, Harrison on, xxxv, 354

¶Turnus, in the ^neid, Lavinia and, xiii, 241; descent of, 252; stirred by Alecto against JEnezs, 254-5; beginning of war, 259-61; his allies, 261-7; shield of, 266; attacks Trojan fleet and town, 293-8, 309-20; renews battle, 330-1; kills Pallas, 336-8; drawn from battle by Juno, 344-5; challenged by jEneas, 359; denounced by Drances, s^s^ 368- 9; his reply, 369-70; agrees to fight jEneas, 372; in cavalry fight, 373-5, 387; determines to fight ^neas in single combat, 389-93; in Rutulian fight, 401-3, 405-9; final combat with ^Eneas, 412-23; remarks on duel with JEaens, 48-50; Dante on, xx, 8; Milton on, iv,

¶260; Sidney on, xxvii, 24

¶Turpin, Archbishop, in Song of Roland, xlix, 100, 103; with Roland in return to France, 120; at Roncesvalles, 130-1, 134. 135. 137. 138, 139. 141. 143-4.

61-2

¶Tyrants, Cicero on, ix, 27-8; in Dante's

¶Hell, xx, 51

¶Tyre, antiquity of, xxxiii, 27-8

¶Tyrian Cynosure, referred to, iv, 53

¶Tyrker, the German, xliii, 8, lo-ii

¶Tyrnog, pot of, xxxii, 146

¶Tyro, Homer on, xxii, 24, 150-1

¶Tyrrhene Trump, jEschylus on the, viii,

¶144

¶Tyrrhenus, in the iCNEiD, xiii, 378

¶Tyrrheus, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 256-8

¶TyrtJEUs, Sidney on, xxvii, 7, 12

¶Tysander, in Trojan horse, xiii, 108

¶Tythes, Smith on, x, 486-8

¶Tytler, William, Address to, vi, 266-7 Tzetzes, xxxii, 179 note 31

¶Tzu-Ch'an, xliv, 16 (15), 46 (9, 10) Tzu-chang, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 8 (18), 9 (23), 16 (18), 34 (17) note 14, 35 (19). 38 (6, 10), 39 (14), 40 (20), 50 (43). 51 (5). 54 (41). 58 (6), 63

¶(i, 2, 3), 65 (15, 16), 67 (2)

¶Tzu-ch'in, disciple of Confucius, xliv,

¶6 (10), 56 (13) note 8, 66 (25)

¶Tzu-chien, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 14

¶(2), 33 (2)

¶Tzu-hsia, disciple of Confucius, xliv, 5 (7), 7 (8), 10 (8), 19 (II), 33 (2). 38 (5), 40 (22), 43 (17), 46 (10), 63

¶(3-13)

¶Tzu-kao, xliv, 34 note 7, 35 (24)

¶Tzu-kung, xliv, 6 (10, 15), 8 (13), 11 (17). 14 (3). 15 (8). 16 (". 12. 14), 19 (6) note 9, 21 (28), 22 (14), 27 (6), 28 (12), 33 (2), 34 (12, 15), 35 (18), 38 (7. 8;, 41 (23). 43 (20), 44

p. 432¶432

¶Jay on, 204-7; Lincoln on, 315-16, 322; Longfellow on, xlii, 1290; Wash-

¶ington on, xliii, 235-9

¶Union Fire Company, formed by Frank-

¶lin, i, 99-100

¶Unitarianism, Coleridge on, v, 319-20; formulation of, xxviii, 308; Voltaire on,

¶xxxiv, 83-4

¶United States, Articles of Confederation, xliii, 158; boundaries of, 256-62, 269-70, 280-3, 286, 292-4; Carlyle on, V, 322; xxviii, 463; Convention with Panama, xliii, 450-62; Cuba and, 440- I, 443 (i), 448 (16); Declaration of Independence, 150-5; democracy in, xxviii, 453-6, 461-3; Emerson on political institutions in, v, 243-6; foreign population, assimilation of, 462; greatness of nature in, 461-2; annexation of Hawaii, xliii, 437-9; chances for heroism in, V, 130; remarks on history of, xliii, 3; Jay on, 203-5; Longfellow on, xlii, 1290-1; Lowell on, 1390; Marshall on government of, xliii, 210-12; names of places in, v, 405; natural superiority of, 454; naval forces on Great Lakes, xliii, 265-7; original documents in history of, 150-462; its attitude toward the past, xxxix, 388; opportunities for a poet in, v, 179-80; policy of, toward Europe and in America, xliii, 278-9; acquisition of Porto Rico, Guam and Philippines, 443-9; Rome and, comparable, ix, 7; Russia and, xliii, 277; science in, xxx, 310; Taine on sects in, xxxix, 433; Thoreau on, xxviii, 405-6; Treaty with France (1803), xliii, 250-4; Treaty with Great Britain (1783), 174-9; Treaty of 1814 with Great Britain, 255-64; Treaty of 1842 WITH Great Britain, 280-8; Treaty with Mexico, 289-305; Treaty with Russia, 432-6; Treaty WITH Six Nations, 229-32; Treaty with Spain (1819), 268-76; Treaty OF 1898 with Spain, 442-9; Whitman on poetry in, xxxix, 388-409; Words-

¶worth on, v, 323-4

¶United States Bank, Marshall on the, xliii,

¶208-10, 212-15, 223-4

¶United States Constitution, xliii, 180- Unity, David on excellence of, xliv, 314; enforced, ends progress, iii, 221-5, 229; why excluded from numbers, xlviii. 434; Mohammed's chapter of, xlv, 883; of nature, Emerson on, v, 229-30; of nature,'Epictetus on, ii, 129 (36); of nature, Marcus Aurelius on, 219-20 (40, 45), 239 (37, 38), 244 (9), 300 (30); of nature. Pope on, xl, 422-3, 425; in religion, Pascal on, xlviii, 304 (871); in religion, St. Paul on, xlv,

¶491 (10) Unity in Religion, Essay on, Bacon's,

¶iii, 11-14 Unity of Type, defined, xi, 452; law of,

¶207 Universal-Monarch-Uproar, xlv, 604 Universe, Addison on wonders of, xlv, 535; arrangements of the, prove God, xxxiv, 248-g, 251-4; Berkeley on wonders of the, xxxvii, 230-2; Buddha on question of extent of, xlv, 647-52; Channing on the, xxviii, 324-5; Descartes on growth of the, xxxiv, 36-7; Emerson on, v, 89-90, 167, 175-6, 223; Goethe on the, xix, 26; Hindu idea of, xlv, 853; Hume on man in regard to, xxxvii, 368-9; man with respect to the, xl, 407-15; Aurelius on, cooperation of the, ii, 219 (40), 219-20 (45), 233 (9). 239 (38), 240 (43), 244 (9), 262 (50), 325-6; Milton's ideas of, iv, 245- 6; nature of, ii, 217 (27), 233 (10), 236 (25), 275-6 (6); Pascal on greatness of the, xlviii, 26-7; Pope on the, xl, 422-3; unity and symmetry of the,

¶xxx, 312-14 Universities, defined, xxviii, 31; courses at, originally apprenticeships, x, 122-3; Emerson on, v, 415-23; Luther on, xxxvi, 321-7; necessity of, to highest education, xxviii, 32-9; origin of, xxv, 362-3; sites of, xxviii, 40-50; trade

¶corporations formerly called, x, 122 University, Idea of a, by Newman,

¶xxviii, 31-61 University Carrier, On the, iv, 26-7 University Life at Athens, xxviii, 51-

¶61 University of Paris, site of, xxviii, 45 University of Pennsylvania, founded by

¶Franklin, i, 105, 112-14, 164 Unnamed, the, in I Promessi Sposi, xxi, 313-16; castle of, 318-19; solicited by Rodrigo, 320-3; regrets undertaking against Lucia, 329-32; with Nibbio, 334-5; with Lucia, 336-9; further doubts and regrets, 343-7; visits Cardi-

p. 435¶Varchi, Benedetto da Monte, xxxi, 33

¶note 4; sonnet on Cellini, 166, 168

¶Varenus, and the Bithynians, ix, 299-301 Vargas, Diego Peres of, xiv, 61

¶Vargas, Garcia Perez de, xiv, 488

¶Variability, causes of, xi, 23-6, 53; due to changed conditions, 138-40; due to use and disuse, 140-4; hereditary, 122; of highly developed parts, 153-6; in important organs, 56; of mongrels and hybrids, 312-13; of multiple, rudimentary or low structures, 152; of secondary sexual characters, 157-9; of specific

¶and generic organs, 156-9

¶Variation(s), analogous, xi, 159-62; Burke on beauty in, xxiv, 94-5, 124-5; climate not the cause of, xi, 378-9; correlated, 27-8, 147-50; Darwin on abrupt, 246-50; first appearance of, 462-3; inheritance of, 28-9; of instincts, 254-5; l^ws of, 138-68; St. Hilaire on cause of, 10; Spencer on cause of, 15; spontaneous (see Spontaneous Variation); technical meaning of, 54; under domestication, 23-53; under nature, 54-70; Vestiges of Crea-

¶tion in, 12-13

¶Varieties, classification of, xi, 440-1; compared with species, 58-64; evidence of their being incipient species, 67-70, 157, 315; extinct intermediate, 320-1, 332-40; fertility of, 308-12; how they become species, 115-24; intercrossing between, 105; intermediate, why absent or rare, 170-5; meaning of, 54; not clearly distinct from species, 335-6; of same species, struggle with each

¶other, 84

¶Variety, of opinion, Milton on, iii, 224-5, 228-9; Pascal on, xlviii, 48 (114);

¶source of pleasure in, xxvii, 262

¶Varro, M. Terentius, on country life, xxvii, 61; Pompey's lieutenant, xii, 294;

¶works of, lost, xxvii, 344

¶Varus, and the Germans, xxxiii, 114

¶Vasari, Giorgio, Cellini and, xxxi, 172,

¶173, 421 note 3

¶Vasava, xiv, 832

¶Vassellario (see Vasari)

¶Vastness, in architecture, xxiv, 64-5; a cause of the sublime, 61-2; not lovable, 126-7; physical cause of sublim-

¶ity of, 109-11

¶Vatable, Professor of Hebrew, xlviii, 283 note 3

¶435 Vatinius, Cicero and, ix, 120, 127; xii,

¶225; Cicero on, 239 Vaudeville, M. de, xxxviii, 41-3 Vaughan, Benj., letter of, to Franklin, i,

¶69-73 Vaughan, Henry, Poems by, xl, 346-8 Vauvenargues, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii,

¶131 Vedius, P., Cicero on, ix, 151 Vega, Lope de, xxvi, 5; Carlyle on, xxv,

¶403-4 Vegetable Kingdom, beauty in the, xxiv, 77; distinguished from animal, xxxviii,

¶340-2 Vegetarianism, Franklin's, i, 17, 35 Veil, Beyond the, xl, 346-7 Veillantif, horse of Roland, xlix, 120, 131 Veins, arteries anciently called, xxxviii, 81; arteries and, 102-3, 109-10, 116, 137-8, 139; communication of, 113;

¶Harvey on the, 117-21, 137 Vejento, in Certus case, ix, 342 Veleda, worshipped as divinity, xxxiii,

¶97 Velitrae, colony of, xii, 157-8 Vellutus, condemns Coriolanus, xii, 163, 164; protests against colony of Velitrje,

¶158; first of the tribunes, 152 Velocity, as a motive force, xxx, 185-7; measurement of working power of,

¶186-8; power and, in machines, 182-5 Vena arteriosa, xxxviii, 87 Vena cava, xxxviii, 91-2, 103 Venafro, Antonio of, xxxvi, 75-6 Vendosme, M. de, xxxviii, 21-2 Venedians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 119 Veneration, never dies out, v, 28 Venery, Franklin's rule of, i, 80 Venetian Republic, On the Extinction

¶OF THE, xii, 676 Veneziano, Bastiano, xxxi, in, 113 Venezuela, cities of, xxxiii, 303 Vengeance, Drake on, xxxiii, 129; Raleigh on divine, xxxix, 69-89 (see also Retri-

¶bution) Veni Creator Spiritus, xiv, 547-8 Venice, Browning on, xlii, 1080-1; growth and decline of, xxxvi, 43; land-tax of, X, 482; King Louis and, xxxvi, 13-14, 24, 74; mercenaries of, 43; overthrown by Pope Julius, 39; policy toward subject cities, 69-70; Pope on, xl, 438; power of, before French invasion, xxxvi, 38-9; Shelley on, xii, 838-9; situation of, v, 334; in [436]i6th 436

¶century, xxvii, 392; trade of, x, 397-8;

¶Wordsworth on, xU, 676

¶Venison, price of, x, 187-8

¶Venner, Thomas, xxxiii, 229, 245

¶Venta Cruz, Drake at, xxxiii, 178-9

¶Ventana, Sierra de la, xxix, 113-16

¶Ventidius, xii, 346, 347; in Parthia,

¶xxxiii, 113

¶Ventidius, in All for Love, returns from East, xviii, 26-9; scene with Antony, 30-8; conversation with Antony on Octavius, 42-3; on Alexas, 43-4; on Cleopatra's gifts, 44-6; in meeting of Antony and Cleopatra, 47-53; advises Antony to seek terms, 54-7; on Antony's love, 59-60; brings Octavia to Antony, 61-5; in meeting of Dolabella and Cleopatra, 71, 73-4, 76; tells Antony of Dolabella's treachery, 77-83; with Antony after last defeat, 93-8; death,

¶99; Dryden on character of, 26

¶Ventilation, need of, xxx, 164-5

¶Ventricles, of the heart, xxxviii, 79-86, 88, 99-100, 130-5; right and left, 69-

¶70. 72-3

¶Venulus, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 268, 364-6,

¶382

¶Venus, Adonis and, alluded to, iv, 71; born of the sea, xl, 364; Emerson on, fable of, v, 302; Mars's minion, xlvi, 447 note 15; mother of mirth, iv, 30; statue of, in Vatican, xxxi, 318; zone of, referred to, iv, 377 (see also Aphro-

¶dite)

¶Venus, in iENEiD, seeks Jove in Trojans' behalf, xiii, 81-2; meeting with yEneas, 84-7; persuades Cupid to enter form of Ascanius, 96-7; warns Mneas to fly, 120-1; plans marriage of /Eneas and Dido, 155-6; seeks Neptune in /Eneas's behalf, 203-4; seeks aid of Vulcan for iEneas, 280-1; brings ^neas arms, 288; complains to Jove, 321-3; cures iEneas

¶of his wound, 404

¶"Venus de Medici's," Burke on the, xxiv,

¶98

¶Venus, the planet, Dante on, xx, 145 note 3, 256; Dante's third Heaven,

¶314-15

¶Veracity, in art, v, 304

¶Veragua, town of, xxxiii, 182

¶Verania, wife of Piso, Regulus and, ix,

¶228

¶Verbal Nouns, Johnson on, xxxix, 189- 90

¶Verbosity, Montaigne on, xxxii, 45 Vercingetorix, xii, 286 and note, 287-8 Verdi, Francesco and Antonio, xxxi, 56

¶note 2 Verdicts, special, in Massachusetts, xliii,

¶71 (31) Vere, Baron, character of, v, 385 Verecundus, grammarian of Milan, vii,

¶126; kindness and conversion of, 140 Vergentorix, xii, 286 and note, 287-8 Vergezio, Giovanni, xxxi, 97 note 5 Vergilia, wife of Coriolanus, xii, 179, 180 Vergilius, Caius, Cicero and, xii, 244 Verginius, Rufus, Pliny on, ix, 211-13 Vermilion, Miss, in School for Scandal,

¶xviii, 132-3 Verneuil, M. de, on changes of species,

¶xi, 359 Vernon, Franklin and, i, 31, 33, 34, 52,

¶6i Veronese, Hugo on, xxxix, 352 Verres, Cicero and, ix, 5; prosecution of,

¶xii, 223-4 Verrocchio, Andrea del, xxxi, 401-2 Verse, in the drama, Hugo on, xxxix, 369, 371-4; Pope on advantages of, xl, 407; Sidney on, xxvii, 12-13, 31-2;

¶Voice and, sisters, iv, 40 Verses, Locke on making of, xxxvii, 149- 50, 161; James Mill on making of, xxv,

¶15 Versification, Montaigne on, xxxii, 62-3;

¶Shelley on, xxvii, 334 Versifying, Sidney on, xxvii, 49-50 Vertumnus, and Pomona, iv, 270 Verulam (see Bacon, Francis) Verus, Lucius, and M. Aurelius Anto-

¶ninus, ii, 304, 309 Vesalius, on the heart, xxxviii, 78-9 Vespasian, death of, iii, 10; empire foretold to, 91; Jerusalem and, xxxviii, 31; miracles of, xxxvii, 385-6; night business of, ix, 233; Pascal on miracles of, xlviii, 281 (816); Tacitus on, iii, 30;

¶times of, ii, 217 (32) Vesper, Keats on, xii, 880 Vespucci, Amerigo, Account of His First Voyage, xliii, 28-44; Emerson

¶on, V, 392; life of, xliii, 28 note Vespucci, Giorgio Antonio, xliii, 29 Vesta, reference to, iv, 34 Vestal Virgins, office of, ix, 254 note Vestiges of Creation, xi, 12-13 Vesuvius, Pliny on the eruption of, ix,

¶285-7, [437]288-91 Veto, presidential, xliii, 183-4

¶Vetus, and C^sar, xii, 267

¶Vexation, Eliphaz on, xliv, 77 (2); Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 204 (16), 237 (27),

¶248 (38)

¶Vibius, and Cicero, xii, 244

¶Vibration, frequency of, defined, xxx,

¶252

¶Vibrios, xxxviii, 328-42, 365-7; butyric,

¶327-8; Pasteur on, 322-3

¶Vibullius, Cicero on, ix, 116

¶Vice, Augustine, St., on, vii, 57-8; beginnings of, xxxiv, 204; Burns on wretchedness of, vi, 320; degrees of, xxvi, 176; Emerson on, v, 66-7, 100; Epictetus on, ii, 183 (3), 184 (10); false arguments of, iv, 64-5; Franklin on, i, 86, 92; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 412; Jonson on knowledge of, xl, 294; knowledge of, Mrs. Herbert on, xv, 376; knowledge of, necessary to virtue, iii, 201-2; Lessing on worldly retribution of, xxxii, 191-2; Locke on knowledge of, xxxvii, 76-7; not natural to man, xxxiv, 187- 8, 269-73, 278-s; nature opposed to, v, 27, 97; necessary to virtue, iii, 316; Pascal on, xlviii, 45 (102); Pope on, xl, 420-1; Pope on supposed prosperity of, 432-9; prosperity and. Bacon on, iii, 16; its own punishment, xvii, 32; public opinion and, xxvii, 379; Rousseau on punishment of, xxxiv, 265-6; Scriptural warrant for, xv, 260-2; taught to children, xxxvii, 29-31; Taine on, xxxix, 417-18; Whitman on punish-

¶ment of, 403-5

¶Vice-President (United States), amended method of election, xliii, 196-7; former manner of election, 187 (2, 3); impeachment, 189 (4); president of Senate, 182 (4); succession to presidency, 188 (5), 196 (12); qualifications of

¶electors, 197; term of office, 186 (i)

¶Vices and Virtues, game of, xxxvi, 180 Vich Ian Vohr, v, 206

¶Vicissitude, Arabian inscriptions on, xvi, 300-4, 312, 317, 320-1; Browne on, of states, iii, 269-70; Carlyle on, xxv, 350- 2; Casaubon on, xxxix, 73-4; Emerson on, V, 149-50; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 218 (33, 36), 229 (23), 232 (4), 234 (15); Montaigne on, xxxii, 5-6; Raleigh

¶on, xxxix, 70-1, 95-7, 98

¶Vicissitude, Ode on Pleasures of, xl, 460-2

¶437 Vicissitude of Things, Essay on the,

¶iii, 136-40 Vicorati, Francesco, da, xxxi, 7 Victorinus, Augustine, St., on, vii, 120-2 Vicuna, Darwin on the, xxix, 363 Vides, governor of Cumana, xxxiii, 332,

¶333 Vigil Strange I Kept, xlii, 1403-4 Vigne, Pierro delle, in Dante's Hell, xx,

¶54-5 and note Vigo, Drake at, xxxiii, 232 Vigo, John de, xxxviii, n Viguiere, Pauline de, v, 305 Vijayuttara, the conch, xlv, 618 Village Blacksmith, The, xlii, 1271-3 Villagers, Thoreau on, xxviii, 400-1 Villars, Marquis de, xxxviii, 34, 37 Villemarqu^, M. de la, xxxii, 139, 167 Villiers, Charles, Mill on, xxv, 52, 80, 81,

¶82 Villiers, George, Mill on, xxv, 81, 82 Villiers, George, ist Duke of Buckingham, iii, 5; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147;

¶Wotton on, v, 405 Villiers, George, 2nd Duke, Clarendon on, V, 349; his house at Cliefden, xxxix,

¶153 note i; Voltaire on, xxxiv, 147 Villon, Arnold on, xxviii, 79-80 Vilmund, lover of Borgny, xlix, 431, 432 Vinci, Leonardo da, xxvii, 278; his cartoon of capture of Piso, xxxi, 23 and note 2; Cellini on, 359; Guido and,

¶xxxix, 426 Vincula, San Pietro ad, xxxvi, 28 Vindicianus, St. Augustine and, vii, 47-8,

¶104 Vindictiveness, Penn on, i, 340 (185)

¶(see Revenge) Vine, Cicero on culture of the, ix, 64 Vineyards, profits of, x, 159-60; value of,

¶157-8 Vingi, the messenger, xlix, 342, 343,

¶345-6 ViNLAND, The Voyages to, xliii, 5-20;

¶remarks on, 1, 22 Vintner, in Faustus, xix, 234-5 Violence, punishment of, in Hell, xx,

¶46, 50-71 Violets, for modesty, vi, 407; Wotton on,

¶xl, 288 Violins, Dryden on, xl, 390 Viper, Harrison on the, xxxv, 344-5 Virbius, son of Hippolytus, xiii, 265-6 Virgil, .£neid of, xiii, 73-423; an astrolo-

¶ger, xxxix, 159; Augustine, St., [438]on 438

¶study of, vii, 15-16; Augustus and,

¶xiii, 17-18; xxxix, 163-4; on generation

¶of bees, xxxv, 346; birthplace of, xx,

¶218 note 4; body of, removed to

¶Naples, 153 note; Burke on, xxiv, 72;

¶Burke on his figure of Fame, 54; Burke

¶on his picture of Hell, 60-1; Burke on

¶his picture of Vulcan's forge, 135-6;

¶Caxton on, xxxix, 24-5; Cowley on,

¶xxvii, 61; Dante's guide to Hell and

¶Purgatory, xx, 7-12; in Dante's

¶Limbo, 170; Dryden on, xiii, 14-71; xl,

¶396; the Georgics of, xxxix, 299;

¶Homer and, xiii, 5-6; xxxix, 157-8;

¶Hugo on, 363; Italicus and, ix, 236-7;

¶life and works, xiii, 3-4; Locke on,

¶xxxvii, 157; machinery of, xiii, 46-50;

¶reputed a magician in Middle Ages,

¶xix, 230 note; Montaigne on, xxxii, 90;

¶morals of his poem, xiii, 19-37; Raleigh

¶on, xxxix, 113; a republican at heart,

¶xiii, 17; on rustic life, xxvii, 68; Sainte-

¶Beuve on, xxxii, 131; Scaliger on, xxvii,

¶50; Shelley on, 344; Sidney on Georgics

¶of, 12; similes of, xiii, 41-2; Spenser

¶on, xxxix, 62; times of, xiii, 15-17;

¶Wordsworth on figures of, xxxix, 302,

¶304

¶Virgil, To, by Tennyson, xiii, 1014;

¶editor's remarks on, 1, 20-1

¶Virgilianae, Sortes, xxvii, 8

¶Virgilius, Bishop, Browne on, iii, 279 and

¶note 60

¶Virginia, Drayton on, xl, 226-7; Quakers

¶in, i, 276; Winthrop on patent of, xliii,

¶88

¶Virginia, First Charter of, xliii, 49-58

¶Virginia, Massachusetts to, xiii, 1344-7

¶Virginian Voyage, To the, xl, 226-8

¶Virginity, Paul, St., on, xlv, 499 (25-6),

¶500 (34, 37); Milton on, iv, 56, 65

¶Virginias, Flavins, story of, ix, 227 note

¶Virgins, To the, xl, 335

¶Virgoe, Thomas, xxxviii, 157

¶Virgularia Patagonica, Darwin on, xxix,

¶105-7

¶Virnes, Christopher de, Cervantes on, xiv,

¶54

¶Virtue, adversities help unto, vii, 300 (2);

¶in ambition and in authority, iii, 31;

¶Augustine, St., on, vii, 58; Bacon on,

¶iii, 16-17, 99> 100; beauty and, 106-7;

¶Browne on, 306, 325; Burke on beauty

¶in, xxiv, 91-2; Burns on, vi, 320; can-

¶not change at once, xxvi, 176; Chan-

¶ning on, xxviii, 323; Cicero on, ix, 25- 6, 37, 41, 44, 48; the company of, ii, 183 (2); Confucius on highest, xliv, 21 (27)> 35 (19); consists in comparison, xxxiv, 349; the chief aim in education, xxxvii, 54-5, 77, 78, 153, 173; Emerson on, v, 26-8, 66-7, 72, 73; an object of envy, ix, 193; Epictctus on, ii, 140 (66), 161 (119); Epicurus on, xxxvii, 399-400; examples of, ii, 293 (26); excessive, xlviii, 119 (353), 120 (357); fortune and, xxxi, 11-12; Franklin on, i, 79-80, 86 note, 87; Franklin's Art of, 86; Franklin's party of, 89-91; alone is free, ii, 184 (10); iv, 71-2; friendship and, ix, 16, 19, 23, 26-7, 37, 42; happiness and. Pope on, xl, 432-9; the hereafter, belief in, and, iii, 298-9, 303-4; Hindu ideas of, xlv, 847, 860, 870, 871; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 412; Hume on standards of, xxvii, 204-5; Hume on teaching of, xxxvii, 289; immortality, belief in, and, xxxvi, 228-9; intellectual, xxxiv, 349; intrinsic worth of, xxxii, 364-5; Jonson on, xl, 294; Kant on pure, xxxii, 337 note; knowledge of world and, xxxvii, 51-2; in Latin equivalent to courage, xii, 148; learning and, xxxvii, 128; Locke on, 42, 115, 118; love of, natural to man, xxxiv, 269-74; loveableness of, xxiv, 90-1; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 51; Machiavelli on appearance of, 57-8; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 235 (17), 341; measurement of, xlviii, 119 (352); Milnes on pleasures of, xiii, 1057-8; Milton on, iv, 54, 60, 120, 176, 371; Milton on study of, iii, 239, 242; modesty and, ix, 250; Montaigne on, xxxii, 9-10, 51- 2; More on, xxxvi, 196-8, 202, 204; nature leagued with, v, 97; no penalty to, 100; not mere absence of vice, xxvii, 263; not virtue if she tumble, xviii, 203; ostentation of, ii, 177 (176); Pascal on maxims of, xlviii, 15-16 (20); passion and, xl, 419-20; Penn on complete, i, 358; pleasure in seeing, ii, 241 (48); Plutarch on, xii, 83-4; Plutarch on contemplation of, 36-7; Pope on vice and, xl, 420-1; popular idea of, v, 63; pure, tests of, xxxii, 309-15; quotations on, i, 82-3; "reason in practice," xxxii, 125; refinement and, 236- 7, 254; reward of, xxxiv, 265; reward of, Emerson on, v, 27, 86; reward of.

GiTA, 784

¶21

¶Voltaic Batteries, xxx, 76, 203-5; s"" amples of action of, 128-30; power of,

¶126

¶Voltaire, Carlyle on, xxv, 421; on circumstances, xxviii, 441; Corneille and, xxxix, 426; on Greek drama, 364; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 279; on Horace, xxxii, 133; Lessing and, xxvi, 298; Letters ON the English, xxxiv, 65-159; remarks on Letters of, I, 24, 32; life and works, xxxiv, 64; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 123, 131; on Shakespeare, xxxix, 212, 224, 227; on systems, 375-6; on

¶taste, 384; Le Temple du Gout, 384 Volterra, Daniello da, xxxi, 435 note

¶Volterra, Niccolaio da, xxxi, 19

¶Voltimand, in Hamlet, xlvi, 100, 126-7 Volumnia, mother of Coriolanus, xii, 150;

¶begs him to desist from war, 179-81

¶Volusus, in the jEneid, xiii, 372

¶Von Baer, on bees, xi, 370; on embryos,

¶459; on organization, 129

¶Vopiscus, name of, xii, 157

¶Vortigern, Hengist and, v, [440]276 440

¶Voss, on Milton, xxxix, 319

¶Voters, qualifications of, v, 241

¶Voting, right of, in United States, xliii,

¶198 (see also Elective Franchise)

¶Vows, Dante on, xx, 301-4; Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 340 (4-5); Hobbes on, xxxiv,

¶397-8; Shakespeare on, xlvi, iio-ii

¶Voyage of the Beagle, Darwin's, xxix;

¶editor's remarks on, 1, 40, 45

¶Voyages, Darwin on sea, xxix, 503-5

¶Voyages and Travels, xxxiii

¶Voyages and Travels, books dealing with,

¶I, 45-6

¶Vulcan, in the ^Eneid, xiii, 281-3; forge of, 282; forge of, Burke on, xxiv, 135;

¶lameness of, v, 301; sons of, iv, 62

¶Vulgarity, Confucius on, xliv, 8 (14), 13 (11), 14 (16), 24 (36), 39 (16), 44 (23, 25, 26), 45 (7), 48 (24), 50-1 (i), 52 (20). 53 (33). 56 (8); Ruskin

¶on, xxviii, 113

¶Vulpius, Christiane, wife of Goethe, xix, 5 Vultures, Harrison on, xxxv, 339

¶Vyasa, Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 130

¶Wacarima, Mount, xxxiii, 369

¶Wace, Robert, xxxii, 161

¶Wadsworth, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 329 Wage-earners, interest of, connected with

¶general interests, x, 209

¶Wager, Pascal on necessity of the, xlviii,

¶84-7

¶Wages, affected by market fluctuations, x, 60-1; in by-employments, 119; relation to cost of living, 75-9, 84-5, 87-9; defined, 53; dependent on state of society, 70-4, 83; determination of, 56; determined by competition, 66-9, 281; determined by time, hardship and skill, 48; in England (1772), i, 304; tendency of, to equality, x, loi; in exclusive trades, 64; increase of money, effect of, on, 283; industry, relation of, to, 83-6; inequalities of, due to government interference, 121-44; natural inequalities of, 102-13; i" novel trades, 116-18; population determined by, 80- 2; price of commodities, an element in, 48; prices affected by high, 99-100; profits and, confounded, 53-5, 113-14; proportion of, between different employments, 64-5; real, 79-80; regulation of, by law, 144-5; relation of, to rates of interest, 91-3; scarcity, 117-18; taxes on, 511-14; effect of taxes on consumption and, 518-19

¶Wages, by Tennyson, xlii, 1005 Waggoner, fable of the, xvii, 35 Wagner, in Faust, xix, 29-32, 43-52 Wagner, in Dr. Faustus, xix, 208, 211-

¶12, 216-18, 241, 243 Wagner, Moritz, on isolation of species,

¶xi, 109 Waif, Proem to Longfellow's, xxviii,

¶378-80 Wain, constellation of the, xx, 428;

¶Homer on the, xxii, 75 Wainfleet, William, xxxv, 381 Wakan, xliii, 142 Wakes, Luther on, church, xxxvi, 309 Waking, Locke on method of, xxxvii, 22-

¶3 WaldseemuUer, Vespucci and, xliii, 28

¶note Wales, agriculture of, xxxv, 310; bards of, xxvii, 8; Christianity in, xxxii, 173; education in (1848), xxviii, 155; lead mines of, xxxv, 322-3; literature of, xxxii, 138-9, 144-62; realm of, Milton on, iv, 45; Renan on, xxxii, 137; soil

¶of, xxxv, 308, 310-1 I Walid Ibn Mughairah, xlv, 880 note 2,

¶898 note Walking, Essay on, Thoreau's, xxviii,

¶393-425 Wallace, A. R., Darwin and, xi, 5-6, 19;

¶on origin of species, 385 Wallace, William, Burns on, vi, 88, 139-

¶40, 175. 493-4 Walleechu, Indian god, xxix, 75 Wallenstein, quoted, xxi, 469 Waller, Edmund, Dryden on, xxxix, 154, 163; Poems by, xl, 357-8; Voltaire on,

¶xxxiv, 144-7 Walls, why less grand than colonnades,

¶xxiv, 113-14 Walpurgis-Night, in Faust, xix, 167-83;

¶Dream, 183-90; remarks on, 7 Walsh, William, Dryden on, xiii, 426 Walter, Count, in Song of Roland, xlix,

¶120, 139, 162-4 Walter, Mr., of the Times, v, 449 Waltham, Thomas, at Otterburn, xxxv,

¶92 Walton, Izaak, Life of Dr. Donne, xv, 323-69; Life of Herbert, 373-418; life and works, 322; Lives, editorial

¶remarks on, 1, 31 Walworth, Nicholas, xxxv, 65, 70, 77, 78 Waly, Waly, O, xl, 323-4 Wamesut, town of, xliii, [441]145 Wandering Willie, vi, 454

¶Wang-sun Chia, xliv, 11 note 6

¶Want-wit, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv, 292 Wanton, Madame, in Pilgrim's Progress,

¶XV, 72, 188

¶Wants, and pleasures, xli, 525

¶Wanuretona, xxxiii, 356

¶War(s), ancient and modern, iii, 80, 140; Arjuna on, xlv, 787-9; benefit of, iii, 79; Blake on, xli, 588; causes of, iii, 78-9; expenses, x, 447-50; fall of empires always accompanied by, iii, 139; improvements in art of, v, 81; Goethe's Jetter on, xix, 258; Hindu teachings on, xlv, 793-4; Hobbes on causes and state of, xxxiv, 389; Hobbes on desires that lead to, 370-1; a horrid ruthless fiend, xxvi, 390; judgment of God, i, 237; justification of, iii, 49-50; Machiavelli on preparation for, xxxvi, 48-50; maintenance of, X, 322-6; Massinger on school of, xlvii, 869-70; Milton on, iv, 335-6, 393-4; More on, xxxvi, 215-16; More on preparation for, 144-5; overpopulation a cause of, iii, 139; pleasure in distant, 8; provisions for, under the Confederation, xliii, 160-2, 164-5; P™" visions for, under Constitution, 184-5 (11-16), 186 (3); Quaker attitude toward, i, 107-10, 190-2, 213, 217-20; xxxiv, 68-9; readiness for, of different states of society, xxvii, 372-3; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 213-14; rules of, in treaty with Mexico, xliii, 303-5; Socrates on cause of, ii, 55; Tennyson on, xlii, 1016-17, 1027, 1055-7; true strength in, iii, 74-5; unjust, support of, xxviii, 130-1; Voltaire on religious, xxxiv, 85; Washington on preparation for, xliii,

¶243; Woolman on, i, 253

¶War of 1812, Treaty of Peace, xliii, 255- Warbeck, Perkin, Bacon on, xxxiv, 101-2 Warburton, William, Lessing on, xxxii, 190; Johnson on, xxxix, 239-40; on

¶Shakespeare's plays, 234, 235

¶Ward, Nathaniel, xliii, 66 note

¶Wardlaw, Henry, on the Scotch, xxxv,

¶271-2

¶Ware, Rev. Henry, colleague of Emerson,

¶V, 3 .

¶Warfare, in Utopia, xxxvi, 215-24

¶Wargny, Robert of, xxxv, 13

¶Warner, Master, in Shoemaker's Holiday, xlvii, 484, 485-6

¶441 Warrants, in Massachusetts, xliii, 69 (21);

¶in U. S., 194 (4) Warren, Henry Clarke, translator of

¶Buddhist Writings, xlv, 573 Warrenites, Mill on the, xxv, 158 Warrior, The Happy, xli, 656-8 Warton, on Thomson, xxxix, 325 Warwick, Earl of, in Crecy campaign, xxxv, 9-10, II, 19-20, 24, 30; at Poi-

¶tiers, 42, 47, 52, 54 Warwick, Earl of, in Edward IV's reign,

¶V, 404 Warwick, Richard Beauchamp, Earl of,

¶V, 403 Warwick, in Edward the Second, in quarrel with Gaveston, xlvi, 11, 14-15, 16-19; consents to his return, 22-5, 26, 27; on Gaveston's return, 33-5; in attack on Tynemouth, 40; capture of Gaveston, 43-7; in battle, 53; death,

¶54-5 Washington, George, Commander-in-Chief, xliii, 169; Emerson on, v, 128, 183, 213; Farewell Address, xliii, 233-49; First Inaugural Address, 225-8; not a great reader, xxviii, 338; president of Constitutional Convention, xliii, 180 note; sweet in his grave, v,

¶131 Washington, Ode on Birthday of, vi,

¶492-4 Wasps, in Brazil, xxix, 44 Wastefulness, Confucius on, xliv, 24 (35); Locke on, xxxvii, 101-2; Mo-

¶hammed on, xlv, 915 Wat Tyler's Rebellion, xxxv, 60-80;

¶Chaucer in, xxxix, 163 Wat Ye Wha's in Yon Town, vi, 518-20 Watchall, in New Way to Pay Old

¶Debts, xlvii, 866-7, 872-3, 883 Watches, fall in price of, x, 203 Watches, ship's, xxiii, 17-18 Watchful, the porter, in Pilgrim's Prog-

¶ress, XV, 49-50, 224, 239 Watchful, the shepherd, in Pilgrim's

¶Progress, xv, 123-6, 293 Water, action of iron on, xxx, 120-2; decomposition of, 44-8, 126-7 note, 131- 5; different states of, 114-19; Faraday on properties of, 10-12; freezing-point of, 231-3; Helmholtz on decomposition of, 202-4; presence of, tested by potassium, 114, 119-20, 140; produced by combustion, 113-15, 126; weight [442]of, 442

¶Water of Paradise, in New Atlantis, iii,

¶173

¶Water-carriage, Adam Smith on, x, 23-4 Water Companies, Smith on, x, 461, 462-

¶3

¶Water-Fowl, On Scaring Some, vi, 285-

¶6

¶Waterfowl, To a, xlii, 1222-3

¶Water-hogs, Darwin on, xxix, 57-8

¶Water-power, Helmholtz on, xxx, 180-1,

¶185

¶Watson, Joseph, i, 37-8

¶Watts, Isaac, hymns by, xlv, 537-9; True

¶Greatness, xl, 398

¶Waukrife Minnie, vi, 361

¶Waverley Novels, Carlyle on, xxv, 439-43 Waves, Kelvin on, xxx, 275-6

¶Wayland, Germanic Vulcan, xlix, 17 note

¶5 .

¶Wazilah, xlv, 1005 note

¶We are Seven, xli, 667-9

¶We Must be Free or Die, xli, 675

¶Weak, to be, is miserable, iv, 92

¶Weakness, as cause o£ beauty, xxiv, 95;

¶no excuse, iv, 435

¶Wealhtheow, Queen, xlix, 22, 37, 39,

¶64

¶Wealth, aristocracy and, v, 202-3; Burns on, vi, 39; Channing on distinctions of, xxviii, 343-4; Confucius on, xliv, 13, (5). 22 (15). 26 (13), 42 (9), 46 (11); contentment and, xli, 522; death and, xvi, 303-4, 312, 320-1; Emerson on hunger for, v, 234; Goldsmith on accumulation of, xli, 510, 515-16; growth of, not necessarily beneficial, xxviii, 362-3; ignorance of, the best riches, xli, 510; land as source of (see Agricultural System); Lowell on, xxviii, 463, 470; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 259 (33); a means, not an end, xxviii, 222; measurable by labor it can buy, x, 34- 5; Mill on production and distribution of, xxv, 152-3; Milton on, iv, 382-3; money as, x, 228-9, 311-31; Morris on real, xlii, 1196; national, on what dependent, X, 5-6; natural progress of, 304-9; obligations of, i, 393-5; old age and, ix, 48; Pascal on private, xlviii, 378-9; Pascal on pursuit of, 147 (436), 312 (906); Pascal on respect for, 112 (324), 116; on pride in, 153 (460); poverty and, Carlyle on, xxv, 336; Penn on private, i, 390 (221); production and distribution of (see Production, Distribution); progress of, dependent on distribution, x, 54-5; proportioned to neat, not gross, revenue, 224; public and private, connected, 335-6; unused, fable of, xvii, 36; Walton on, xv, 329; Woolman on,

¶i, 180 (see also Capital, Riches) Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith's, x;

¶remarks on, 3-4; 1, 42-3 Weapons, change and return of, iii, 139-

¶40 Weariness, Pascal on, xlviii, 51 (131) Weary Fund o' Tow, vi, 431-2 Weather, influence of moon on, xxx,

¶298-9 Weathercock, in Faust, xix, 186 Weaver, Chaucer's, xl, 21 note 191 Weavers, To the, Gin Ye Go, vi, 296-7 Webb, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 383,

¶384, 387 Webb, George, Franklin on, i, 51-2, 58,

¶59-60 Weber, Mill on Oberon of, xxv, 92 Webster, John, Call for the Robin-Redbreast, xl, 322-3; Duchess of Malfi, xlvii, 755-855; Hazlitt on,

¶xxvii, 276; life and works, xlvii, 754 Webster-Ashburton Treaty, xliii, 280-

¶88 Wedded Love, Milton on, iv, 173-4 Wedding Bells, Poe on, xlii, 1233 Weddings, Webster on secret, xlvii, 765 "Wee Johnie," Epitaph on, vi, 219 Wee Willie Gray, vi, 514-15 Weeping, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 342; Hunt

¶on, xxvii, 285 Weevil, Harrison on the, xxxv, 282 Wehaloosing, Indian town, i, 268 Wei, King of, xliv, 22 note 3, 41 (3) Wei-sheng Kao, xliv, 17 (23) Wei-sheng Mou, xliv, 49 (34) Weight, measured by inertia, xxx, 301-2; as a motive force, 177-82; transformed to vis viva, 187; used to produce

¶electricity, 208 Weights, English and metric system of, xxx, 253; regulation of, xliii, 164, 184

¶(5) Wciler, Jost von, in William Tell, xxvi,

¶413, 423, 425 Well I Remember, xli, 901 Wellborn, in New Way to Pay Old Debts, xlvii, at Tapwell's, 859-62; with Allworth, 863-6; at Lady Allworth's, 872-6; Overreach's plot [443]to ruin, 878; at Overreach's, with Marrall, 879-81; with Marrall at Lady Allworth's, 882-5, 887; with Marrall after dinner, 888-90; thought to be engaged to Lady All worth, 890-1; at Overreach's with Lady Allworth, 905, 906, 908, 909; conference with Overreach, 909-10; Tapwell and Froth on, 919-20; creditors and, 920-3; advised by Marrall, 923-4; Lady Allworth on, 928-9; with Lovell and Lady Allworth, 931; quarrel with Overreach, 932-7;

¶in final scene, 938, 939-43

¶Welfare, Michael, i, no

¶Wellington, Duke of, on Briscoll, v, 427; Cintra affair and, 377; Emerson on, 375; fear of public creditors, 370; on the life-guards, 381; weighed his sol-

¶diers, 358

¶Wellington, Mount, Darwin on, xxix, 452 Wells, Darwin on ebbing, xxix, 462

¶Wells, Dr. W. C, and idea of natural

¶selection, xi, 11

¶Welsh, Jane Baillie, wife of Carlyle, xxv,

¶315-16, 317

¶Welsh (see Celtic Races)

¶Wen, Duke, xliv, 47 (16)

¶Wen, King, xliv, 24 note, 26-7 and note 8 Wenceslaus, king of Bohemia, Dante on,

¶XX, 173 and note 6, 368 note 10

¶Weohstan, xlix, 76

¶Wer-wolves, xlix, 268 note

¶Were My Love Yon Lilac Fair, vi, 464 Weregild, xlix, 276 note

¶Werena My Heart Light, xl, 398-400 Werner, of Attinghausen, in William

¶Tell (see Attinghausen)

¶Werner, Paul, in Minna von Barnhelm, lends money to Tellheim, xxvi, 304; with Just at the inn, 310-12; the landlord and, 332-3; with Franziska, 333- 5; plots to give Tellheim money, 335; with Tellheim, 335-40; at meeting of Franziska and Tellheim, 340, 341-2, 343; with Franziska alone, 342-3; announces Tellheim's coming, 350; lends money to Tellheim, 359-60; returns with money, 370-1; reconciliation with

¶Tellheim, 374; with Franziska, 374-5 Werni, in William Tell, xxvi, 381-6

¶Wert Thou in the Cauld Blast, vi, 552 Wesley, Charles, Hymns by, xlv, 559-62 Wessels, Capt., at Gettysburg, xliii, 373,

¶379

¶West, Thoreau on the, xxviii, 404-9

¶443 West Indies, absence of atolls in, xxix, 484; Columbus on discovery of, xliii, 21-7; origin of name of, x, 399; Raleigh on disadvantages of, xxxiii,

¶377-9; zoology of the, xxix, 137 West 'Wind, Ode to the, xli, 833-5 Westbrook, Harriet, wife of Shelley, xviii,

¶272 Westminster Abbey, Addison's, xxvii,

¶78-80 Westminster Abbey, On the Tombs in,

¶xl, 319 Westminster Bridge, Upon, xli, 673-4 Westminster Review, The, xxv, 60-6, 83-

¶4; combined with London Review, 125 Westwood, on insects, xi, 68 Wet Sheet, A, and a Flowing Sea, xli,

¶783-4 Wha is that at My Bower-door, vi, 48-9 Whales, Darwin on Greenland, xi, 225- 9; jumping out of water, xxix, 228

¶note Wha'll Be King But Charlie, xli, 564-5 Whappet, Harrison on the, xxxv, 354 Wharton, Marquis of, Addison and, xxvii,

¶160-1 What Can a Young Lassie Do, vi, 406 What Guile Is This, xl, 249 Whately, Mill on, xxv, 139 Wheat, parable of the, xv, 205-6 Wheatley, Mr., editor of Pepys, xxviii,

¶285 Wheels, toothed, considered as levers, xxx,

¶184 Whelks, the heart in, xxxviii, 130 When the Assault was Intended to

¶the City, iv, 78 When I Have Borne, xli, 677 When the Kye Comes Hame, xli, 765-7 When Lilacs Last in the Door-yard,

¶xlii, 1412-20 When Lovely Woman Stoops, xli, 505 When She Cam' Ben She Bobbed, vi,

¶432-3 When We Two Parted, xli, 787-8 Whenas in Silks, xl, 336 Where are the Joys I Have Met, vi,

¶474 Where the Bee Sucks, xI, 266 Where Lies the Land, xlii, 1122 Whewell, William, controversy with Mill, xxv, 140; on general laws, xi, i; Mill

¶on, xxv, 130 Whiddon, Jacob, xxxiii, 303, 313, 316,

¶333. 336. 337. 357. [444]358 444

¶whig Party, English, James Mill on, xxv,

¶62

¶Whigs, Awa', vi, 360-1

¶Whipping, in early Massachusetts, xliii, 72 (43); Locke on, of children, xxxvii, 36-7, 39-40, 41, 56, 60-2, 65-6, 68-9,

¶93-4

¶Whisky, Burns on, vi, 147, 162-3

¶Whistle, The, vi, 362-5

¶Whistle and I'll Come to You, My

¶Lad, vi, 469

¶Whistle O'er the Lave O't, vi, 348

¶Whiston, on comets, xxxiv, 118-19

¶White, Henry, xxxiii, 230, 245

¶White, Joseph, Woolman on, i, 226, 235,

¶291

¶White, Joseph Blanco, To Night, xli, 913 White Rose, A, xlii, 1198

¶Whitefield, Rev. George, i, 101-4; build-

¶ing erected for, loo-i, 113

¶Whitefoord, Sir John, Lines to, vi, 403 Whitman, Walt, life of, xxxix, 388 note; poems by, xlii, 1402-22; Preface to Leaves of Grass, xxxix, 388-409; Preface of, editorial remarks on, 3; 1,

¶48

¶Whitsunday, xv, 404

¶Whitsunday Island, xxix, 469-70

¶Whittier, John Greenleaf, Poems by, xlii,

¶1338-64

¶Wholesale Trade, why smaller profits in,

¶X, 114-15

¶Wholesaling, capital used in, x, 290, 291-

¶2, 295-6

¶Wholesome, Tribulation, in the Alchemist, his dealings with the Alchemist, xlvii, 587; scene with Ananias, 592-3; with Subtle, 593-9; returns with

¶Ananias, 649, 658-9, 661-2

¶Why so Pale and Wan, xl, 353-4

¶Why, Why Tell the Lover, vi, 536

¶Wickedness, Asaph on, xliv, 232-4 (3-12, 17-20); M. Aurelius Antoninus on, ii, 334-5; Bildad on, 98-9 (5-21); Buddha on expiation of, xlv, 671-4; David on, xliv, 144, 182 (16, 21), 186 (i, 2), 186-8 (9-38), 212-13 (i-ii); ECCLEsiASTES on, 343 (17), 344-5 (11-14), 345 (2); Eliphaz on, 94-5 (20-35); future punishment of, vii, 238-40; xxxiv, 264, 265-6; harms only the doer, ii, 263 (55); Job on, xliv, 84 (24), 88 (6), 103-5 (7-33). 108-9 (2-12), 112- 13 (12-23), I'9 (3); Kempis on, vii, 244 (i); not free, ii, 166 (136); "the path of," xl, 77; prayer for overthrow of, xliv, 153-4; Raleigh on punishment of, xxxix, 70-89; righteousness contrasted with, xliv, 145, 232-4, 237 (10); is weakness, iv, 435; Zophar on,

¶xliv, 101-3 (5-29) Widow Bird, A, xli, 848 Widow's Mite, xliv, 407 (1-4) Wife of Bath, in Canterbury Tales, xl, 23-4; Drydcn on the, xxxix, 166; pro-

¶logue of, 171 Wife, The Devoted, xlv, 693-6 Wife of Usher's Well, xl, 8o-i Wight, O. W., translator of Pascal, xlviii Wiglaf, xlix, 76-83, 84, 89-90 Wikiri, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 367, 373 Wilberforce, Samuel, xxv, 81 Wild Ass, in Job, xliv, 135 Wild-head, in Pilgrim's Progress, xv,

¶296 Wild Swans, The, xvii, 265-80 Wildness, Thoreau on, xxviii, 409-16 Wilfrid, Bishop, and the slaves, v, 424 Wilfulness, Shakespeare on, xlvi, 261 Wilhelm Meister, Carlyle on, xxv, 380-2;

¶Wordsworth on, v, 324 William Tell, Schiller's, xxvi, 379-489;

¶remarks on, 378 Wilkinson, editor of Swedenborg, Emer-

¶son on, V, 441 Will, absolute and conditional, xx, 300; autonomy of the (see Autonomy of the Will); belief and, xlviii, 42-3 (99); beliefs of the, 400-1; Coleridge on the, V, 319-20; defined, xxxii, 356; freedom of the (see Free Will); Hobbes on the, xxxiv, 344; Hume on power of the, xxxvii, 338-42, 344, 346; inferior to the soul, V, 139; Kant on absolute value of the, xxxii, 305-15, 347, 349- 50; Marcus Aurelius on the, ii, 232 (8); obligations of the, xxxii, 324-42; power of the, v, 290; reason and, xxxii, 324; Rousseau on the, xxxiv, 249-50;

¶Woolman on human, i, 298, 299 Will-o'-the Wisps, in Faust, xix, 189 Will Ye Go to the Indies, My Mary,

¶vi, 201 Wills, as evidences of character, ix, 327; Mohammed on, xlv, 1005; Montaigne

¶on men's dislike of, xxxii, 12 Willdo, Parson, xlvii, 927, 937-8, 941,

¶942 William the Conqueror, census under,

¶xxxv, 231; introduced money payments

p. 446¶446

¶Kempis on, vii, 206 (3), 207 (4); highest, Penn on, i, 392 (244-8); Hindu conception of, xlv, 849-50; Job on, xliv, 114-15 (12-28); learning and, xxxvii, 128, 173; needs leisure, xxiv, 188 note i; Locke on, xxxvii, 119; love and, iii, 27; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 225 (9); Massinger on, xlvii, 877; Milnes on delights of, xlii, 1057-8; Montaigne on aim of, xxxii, 9.; ostentatious, ii, 177 (175); Pascal on pride in, xlviii, 153 (460); Paul, St., on, xlv, 494-5 (18-20); Pope on, xl, 437; profitless with God, vii, 275 (2); pleasures of, iii, 8; Raleigh on, xl, 206; Ruskin on, xxviii, 130; Schiller on love of, xxxii, 230; slow growth of, ii, 173 (155); Socrates on human, :o-ii; Solomon on, xxxix, 90-1; spiritual, Kempis on, vii, 295 (2), 297 (4); Tennyson on, xlii, 984; true, attained by death, ii, 54-7; true, Epictetus on, 178 (177); true, Kempis on, vii, 298- 9; true, Montaigne on, xxxii, 50; virtue and, Cicero on, ix, 15; way to, vii, 209 (4); ii, 140 (66); Webster on opinion of, xlvii, 774; what else is (song), viii, 409-10; worldly, i, 374-7; only true measure of worth, ii, 58 (see

¶also Knowledge)

¶Wisdom, Robert, Beaumont on, xl, 320 Wisdom of Ages, Bentham on, xxvii,

¶226-9

¶Wisdom for a Man's Self, Essay on, iii,

¶60-1

¶Wise, Seeming, Essay on, iii, 64-5

¶Wise Folks, a story, xvii, 192-5

¶Wise Man, Penn's, i, 377-8, 338 (167)

¶Wish, A, by Rogers, xli, 582

¶Wish, The Last, xlii, 1119

¶Wishes, fable on, xvii, 39; oft hide the

¶object we wish for, xix, 369

¶Wishes for Supposed Mistress, xl, 359-

¶63

¶Wit, acquired, xxxiv, 352; Beaumont on, xl, 320-1; cause of differences of, xxxiv, 352; death and, xl, 261; discretion and fancy in, xxxiv, 351; good nature and, Sheridan on, xviii, 136; has only fancy value, xxxii, 345; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 349; judgment compared with, xxiv, 17-18; malice and, Sheridan on, xviii, 120; natural, xxxiv, 349; Penn on, i, 338-9; piety and. Goldsmith on, xviii, 201; puny, can work but puny sin. viii, 331; Raleigh on, xl, 205; without

¶good breeding, xxxvii, 72 Witch, in Manfred, xviii, 423-7 Witch, in Faust, xix, ic6-ii Witch, young, in Faust, xix, 186 Witchcraft, Browne on, iii, 281-3; first English law against, xlvii, 547 note 22; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 382; punishment of, in Dante's Hell, xx, 46, 81- 4; punishment of, in old England,

XXXV, 366

¶Witches, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 317; in early

¶Massachusetts, xliii, 80 (2) Witches, in Macbeth, xlvi, 321-2, 324-

¶6, 365-9 Witford, Mr., Roper on, xxxvi, 91 Wither, George, poems by, xl, 331-3 Witherington, the squire, xl, 96, 99 Withington, Lothrop, xxxv, 216 Witnesses, Hume on evidence of, xxxvii, 377-8; right of summoning, in U. S.,

¶xliii, 194-5 (6) Witticisms, Pascal on, xlviii, 21 (46) Wives, husbands and, Goethe on, xix, 402-3; husbands and, St. Paul on, xlv, 498, 500 (39); husbands and, Ruskin on, xxviii, 144-6; impediments to great works, iii, 21; Massinger on choice of, xlvii, 918; Milton on, iv, 440-1; Milton on false, 433-4; Penn on choice of, i, 332 (92-3); Oberon's counsel to, xix, 184; "pearls of price,"

¶137; proverb of, i, 76 Wizards, in Faust, xix, 173 WoE Is Me, My Mother Dear, vi, 24 Woe, joy and, Blake on, xli, 588; luxury of, Calderon on, xxvi, 9; nothing unscathed by, viii, 275; from too much prosperity, 35-6; springs from wrong,

¶35. 70 Wolf, F. a., on Homeric question, xxii,

¶3-4 Wolf, Johann Christian von, xxxii, 302

¶note V/oLF AND Crane, fable of, xvii, 12-13 Wolf and Dog, fable of, xvii, 22-3 Wolf and Fox, Grimm's tale of, xvii,

¶167-8 Wolf and Kid, fable of, xvii, 18 Wolf and Lamb, fable of, xvii, 11 Wolf and Nurse, fable of, xvii, 29 Wolf and Seven Kids, a tale, xvii,

¶54-7 Wolf in Sheep's Clothing, fable of,

¶xvii, [447]27 Wolfe, Charles, Burial of Sir John

¶Moore, xli, 822-3

¶Wolfe, Reginald, Cosmography of, xxxv,

¶216

¶Wolfenschiessen, the, xxvi, 382 note, 398 Wolfram of Eschenbach, Renan on, xxxii,

¶147

¶Welly, Sir Francis, Dr. Donne and, xv,

¶329> 332 . .

¶Wolsey, ambition to be Pope, xxxvi, 102; as Chancellor, 106-7; removed from Chancellorship, io6; Charles V and, 102; as commissioner, 103-4; suggests divorce of Queen Catherine, 102; More and, 92, 96-7, 98; Bishop Stoksely

¶and, 105-6

¶Wolves, Darwin on development of, xi, 97-8; dogs and, xxxv, 355-6; why less despicable than dogs, xxiv, 57; in Egypt, xxxiii, 37; habits of, v, 374;

¶men changed to, xlix, 268 note

¶Woman(en), adroitness of, xix, 363; /Eschylus on insight of, viii, 25; arguing with, xl, 189; Beaumont's Philaster on, xlvii, 712-13; beauty of, as caused by delicacy, xxiv, 95; beauty of, Emerson on, v, 305-6; beauty of, Pascal on, xlviii, 414; beauty of, Ruskin on, xxviii, 146-7; "brief as love of," xlvi, 152; Browne on, iii, 323 (9); Bunyan on, XV, 266; two burdens of, viii, 310; Burns on, vi, 133-4, 169, 220, 259, 328, 474-5; Celtic ideal of, xxxii, 142; Chaucer on, xl, 44; Chaucer on counsel of, 46; counterfeit weakness in, xxiv, 90; creation of, Milton on, iv, 255-6; De Vere on, xl, 289; Divine Comedy, written in praise of, xx, 4; Donne on fickleness of, xl, 307; Don Quixote on affections of, xiv, 157; Dryden on, xviii, 53, 73; Ecclesiastes on, xliv, 343-4 (26-8); education of, Defoe on, xxvii, 148-51; education of, Franklin on, i, 15, 93; education of, Ruskin on, xxviii, 136, 146-56; Emerson on, v, 215-16; Euripides on, viii, 331; "frailty thy name is," xlvi, 103; Goethe's Dorothea on duties of, xix, 391; happiest knowledge of, iv, 170-1; individuality of, Emerson on, v, 128-9; Lessing on, xxvi, 323; liberties of, in Massachusetts, xliii, 82; in literature, xxviii, 137-43; lo^s of> by what won, iv, 440; love of, Poe on, xxviii, 390, 392; MacNeil on marriages of, xli, 578;

¶447 Mephistopheles on creation of, xix, 104; Milton on, iv, 162, 257, 266, 290, 295-6, 334-5. 434. 437; man and, compared in evil, xix, 173; man and, relations of, xlviii, 418; in Mohammedan countries, xlv, 991 note 30; Mohammedan verses on, xvi, 10; Montaigne on friendships of, xxxii, 76; More on idleness of, xxxvi, 180; Patmore on, xxviii, 144; Paul, St., on, xlv, 505 (7-12); as the subject of poetry, xxviii, 392; public duties of, 156-62; Raleigh on, xxxix, 90; Ruskin on sphere of, xxviii, 136-47; to be shielded, not tempted, xiv, 316-17; Socrates on, xxxix, 10-13; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 146; Tennyson on, xlii, 984; in Utopia, xxxvi, 179, 183, 184, 186, 215, 221, 231; Virgil on, xiii, 172; Webster on inconstancy of, xlvii, 784; Webster's

¶Bosola on, 778; Wither on, xl, 332-3 Woman Suffrage, Mill on, xxv, 68, 151 note I, 186-7; movement started by

¶Mill, 174; in U. S., xliii, 198 (19) Woman, The Rights of, vi, 446-7 Woman's Rights, Emerson on, v, 303;

¶Mill on, xxv, 5 Women, EoticATioN of, by Defoe, xxvii,

¶148-51 Wonder, mean and noble, xxviii, 114; caused by novelty, xlviii, 40 (90);

¶Wordsworth on, xxxix, 324 Wood, price of, x, 169-70 Wood, Antony, on universities, xxviii, 47 Woodcock, Katherine, wife of Milton, iv,

¶5; Milton on, 86 Wooden God, fable of the, xvii, 27

WOODLARK, To THE, vi, 531-2

¶Woodman and Serpent, fable of, xvii, i8 Woodnot, Arthur, xv, 388, 394, 395, 415,

¶416-17 WooDNOTES, xlii, 1249-61 Woodpeckers, color of, xi, 197-8; habits

¶of, 179 Woodruff's Battery, at Gettysburg, xliii,

¶337, 351, 373, 381, 382 Woods, Emerson on beauty of, v, 223-4 Woods, Mr., Prologue written for, vi,

¶260-1 Woodville, Dr., xxxviii, 199, 204, 205-6,

¶209 Woodward, Hezekiah, on Lord's Prayer,

¶V, 381 Woodward, Samuel, on cirripedes, xi,

¶342; on geological formations, [448]332 448

¶Wooed and Married and A', xli, 567-8 Wooer, The Braw, vi, 536-7

¶Wool, price of, x, 193-9

¶Woolen Manufactures, improvements in,

¶X, 206-7

¶Woolman, Elizabeth, sister of John Wool-

¶man, i, 183

¶Woolman, John, birth and education of, i, 169-70, 174, 187; business attitude of, 180, 195-6, 235-6; creed of, 172-4, 229-30; death of, 313-4; Delaware, journey to, 185; doubts of, 189-90; manner of dress, 253-4, 302-3 note; duty, incidents of his sense of, 177, 179-80, 194-5, 235, 241, 250, 254; on dyes, 309-10; early occupation, 174-5, 180; East Jersey, journeys to, 179, 183; English journey, 289-308; epistle to Friends in N. Carolina, 209-212; exhortation to follow inner light, 274; first speeches in meeting, 175-6; in the French war, 221-2; on Huss and k Kempis, 222-3; Indian visit of, 255-70; journey to back settlements, 181-2; letter on affliction, 197-9; letter to wife, 240; life and character, 168; in London, 302 and note; Long Island visit of, 194; marriage of, 187; Maryland visited by, 275-81; miraculous appearance of Divine Truth, 200; understanding with a friend, 228; New England journeys of, 183-5, 239-49; parents, his relations with, 169-71, 172; Pennsylvania visit of, 223-4; pleurisy of, 287-8; robins, incident of killing the, 170; Scotch servant and, 176; simplicity of life, 180, 195; on slavery, 202-5, 206-8; slavery, his book on, 187, 189, 250-1; slavery, his first opposition to, 177-8; slavery among Quakers opposed by, 208-9, 211, 225, 273; slaves, education of, moved by, 209; slave-owners visited by, 227-8, 234-5, 244-5, 250; slave-owners' wills, refuses to write, 188-9, 192-3; slave-sale, restitution for assisting in, 281-2, 284; slave-states, uneasiness in, 182-3, 201-3; slave-trade, petition against, 242-4; on the small-pox, 235-8; southern journey, 200-16; spiritual awakening, 164-9; 3S a tailor, 180-1, 195; trade with Barbadoes, 284-5; vision of death and the slaves, 306-7; West Indian visit, desires and scruples about, 284-7; youthful faults, 171-3

¶Woolman, John, Journal of, i, 169-312;

¶editorial remarks on, 1, 31 Woolman, Samuel, i, 187-8 Words, acts and, Bunyan on, xv, 83; acts and, Confucius on, xliv, 8 (13), 48 (29), 14 (22, 24), 15-16 (9); acts and, Epictetus on, ii, 177 (175); acts and, Goethe on, xix, 16; acts and, Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 279 (16), 288 (15); aggregate, simple abstract, and compound abstract, xxiv, 129-30; Berkeley on, xxxvii, 236-7, 245-6, 267, 269, 271-2; Burke on, xxiv, 51-4, 129-37, 137-40; Confucius on, xliv, 41 (3), 52 (22), 67 (3); Dryden on antiquated, xxxix, 169; Emerson on, v, 164; Goethe on, xix, 30, 81, 110; Hobbes on use of, xxxiv, 323-6; Johnson on, xxxix, 186; Kempis on, vii, 213, 310 (i); meaning of, xxxiv, 326- 7> 329-30, 332-3; Montaigne on, xxxii, 60-6; Pascal on arrangement of, xlviii, 16 (23); Pascal on meanings of, 22 (50); Penn on, i, 383 (123-6); Ruskin on importance of, xxviii, 102-5; Stevenson on, 278-9, 280; Swift on, xxvii, 115; Tzu-kung on, xliv, 66 (25); wise men's counters, money of fools,

¶xxxiv, 327 Wordsworth, William, Arnold on, xlii, 1135, 1136-7; xxviii, 81; his modernization of Chaucer, 78; Emerson on, V, 21, 323-6, 445; Emerson's second visit to, 464-5; Mazzini on, xxxii, 386; Mill on, XXV, 93-5; poems by, xli, 595- 681; on poetry, xxviii, 66; Prefaces to poems, xxxix, 267-336; the Romantic Movement and, 267 note; the study

¶of, xxviii, 398 Work, Carlyle on, xxv, 364; Emerson on, V, 286; Goethe on, xxv, 388; Hindu doctrine of, xlv, 799-801, 805-6, 809- 10, 813, 866-7, 870-1; without hope,

¶Coleridge on, xxv, 89 Work (mechanical), amount of, defined, XXX, 175-6; amount of, not increased by machines, 181-5; capacity for, exhausted by performance, 177-9, '81, 186, 188, 189, 201, 202, 203-4, 207-8; performed by gravity, 178-81; changed to heat, 196-7; measurement of, 178- 9; produced by chemical forces, 200- 4; produced by elastic forces, 188-9; produced by electricity, 204-7; produced by heat, 189-94, 195-6; [449]produced by velocity of moving masses, 185-8;

¶thermal equivalent of, 198-200

¶Works, Luther on justification by, xxxvi, 346, 347-8, 349, 350-1, 354, 356-7, 359-78; Jesus on, xliv, 370 (47-9);

¶tested by time, xxxix, 209

¶World, the, Arnold on, xlii, 1138; beauty of, i, 361-2 (485); Browne on, iii, 326; Buddha on eternity of, xlv, 647-52; changes in, xxxix, 107; Drummond on, xl, 327 (196, 197); end of, Browne on, iii, 297-8, 302; end of. Buddhistic, xlv, 603; end of, Hayes on, xxxiii, 266; end of, Raleigh on, xxxix, 105-8; end of. Stoic belief of, ix, 290 note; idea of eternity of, xxxix, loi, 102-7; '" ^ grain of sand, xli, 586; Hume on origin of, xxxvii, 395-6; indestructibility of, xix, 58-9; Socrates's conception of, ii, 104-g; Tennyson on mystery of, xlii, 1020; undivine conceptions of, xlv, 861; visible, a picture of the invisible, iii, 263 (12) (see also Earth,

¶Universe)

¶World, The, is Too Much with Us, xli,

¶678

¶World Well Lost, Dryden's, xviii, 13-

¶106

¶World-citizenship, Epictetus on, ii, 121-2 (15, 16); Marcus Aurelius on, 209-10

¶(11), 213 (4)

¶Worldliness, aspirations and, xix, 33; Bacon on, iii, 105; Bunyan on, xv, 308- 9; Jesus on, xliv, 388 (22-34); Raleigh

¶on, xxxix, 90, 93-5

¶Worldling, in Faust, xix, 187

¶Worldly Goods, Kempis on, vii, 228 (2), 277-8 (i, 2); Marcus Aurelius on, ii,

¶225-6 (10), 226-7 (i2)> 227 (15)

¶Worldly Place, by Arnold, xlii, 1139

¶Worldly Things, transitoriness of, xvi,

¶300-4, 311-12, 316-17, 320-1

¶Worldly Wisdom, Penn on, i, 374-7

¶Worldly Wiseman, Mr., in Pilgrim's

¶Progress, xv, 21-4, 26

¶World's Wanderers, The, xli, 856

¶Worm, The Conqueror, xlii, 1240-1

¶Worm, Shakespeare on the, xlvi, 172-3 Worry, Epictetus on, ii, 123 (19) (see

¶also Anxiety)

¶Worship, better than knowing, xlv, 847; Calvin on splendor in, xxxix, 35-6; Confucius on, xliv, 10 (12); Emerson on loss of, V, 37-8; natural forms of, xxxiv, 378; Penn on, i, 363-4; Rous-

¶449 seau on, xxxiv, 256-7, 282-3; in Utopia,

¶xxxvi, 233-6 Worship, Essay on, v, 273-95 Worth, Confucius on, xliv, 13 (14), 14 (17). 49 (39). 51 (3); Emerson on, V, 188; Jonson on, xl, 291 (152); Hobbes on, xxxiv, 361, 369; moral, tests of, xxxii, 309-15, 349-50; Pope on, xl, 435; is worth wherever found, xxvi,

¶416 Worthilake, Capt., ballad on, i, 14 Worthington, Dr., xxxvii, 134 Wortley, Mr., quoted, v, 393 Wotton, Edward, xxvii, 5 Wotton, Sir Henry, George Herbert and, XV, 383; poems by, xl, 287-9; Walton

¶on, XV, 353; Walton's Life of, 322 Wound-Dresser, The, xlii, 1408-10 Wounded Hare, The, vi, 339-40 Wounds, antiseptic care of, xxxviii, 257- 63, 266-7; gunshot. Lister on, 265-6; gunshot, Par^ on, 11-12, 38, 52-3;

¶cause of suppuration in, 257 Wrath, Dante on, xx, 50; the sin of, in Faustus, xix, 227-8; punishment of,

¶in Hell, xx, 31, 47 (see also Anger) Wratislaus, Duke of Bohemia, xxxv, 265-

¶6 Wreck of the Hesperus, xlii, 1269-71 Wren's Nest, The, vi, 542 Wrens, nests of, xi, 284 Wrestler, life of a, Epictetus on, ii, 155-6

¶(104) Wrestling, Milton advises, iii, 244-5 Wright, Dr., Franklin on, i, 148 Wrightington, Tom, xxiii, 390 Writers, pecuniary rewards of, x, 135-6 Writing, among the Egyptians, xxxiii, 23; extempore, Carlyle on, xxv, 443- 7; extempore, Shelley on, xxvii, 354-5; invention of, x, 444; Locke on instruction in, xxxvii, 134-5; maketh an exact man, iii, 122; natural, Pascal on, xlviii, 14 (14); for the press. Mill on, xxv, 55; the primary art, xxvii, 255; for subsistence. Mill on, xxv, 55; Ste-

¶venson on difficulty of, xxviii, 278 Writings, Arabian verses on, xvi, 82; Franklin on, i, 103-4; virtue of, tested

¶by time, xxxix, 208-9 Wrong, right and, Emerson on, v, 62; right and. Pope on, xl, 409-15; Rous-

¶seau on, xxxiv, 268; Socrates on, ii, 37 Wrong-doing, Manzoni on, xxi, 34; Mar-

¶cus Aurelius on, ii, 202 (10); Marcus