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The Harvard Classics › Vol. 50

General Index Editor

 

p. 148148424 ( 1 3 ) ; patron of New Atlantis, iii,154-5

BAR THRA M'S DIRGE, xii, 769-70

Bartolini, Onofrio de, xxxi, 4 1 1 noteBarton, George, xxxiii, 229, 235, 237Barzanes, in Utopia, xxxvi, 181Basan and Basil, xlix, 1 0 1 , 105, noBashan, mountain of, xliv, 224 ( 1 5 )Bashfulness, Emerson on, v, no ; Lockeon, xxxvii, 5 1 - 2 , 120Basil, Council of, xxxix, 42Basil, St., at Athens, xxviii, 54, 60-1; onuse of Homer, iii, 200Basil, the smith (see Lajeunesse)Basilio, in LIFE IS A DREAM, relates storyof Segismund, xxvi, 23-6; his plan totry Segismund, 26-30; hears of Segismund from Clotaldo, 30-1; with Segismund , 45-52; in the battle, 6 9 - 7 1 ; resigns crown to Segismund, 72-3Basilisk, the serpent, xlvii, 680 noteBaskerville, Sir Thomas , xxxiii, 227Basket, Fuegia, xxix, 2 1 2 - 3 , 2 2 6 - 7 , 2 3 1 ,233Basoche, Hugo on the, xxxix, 351Basset, Lord, at Crecy, xxxv , 25; at Poitiers, 42; at Poix castle, 18Bassompierre, M . de, xxxviii, 51Basstarnians, xxxiii, 1 1 9Bassus, Aufidius, ix, 232 note 3Bassus, Gabius, Pliny on, ix, 370, 373BAT, BIRDS, AND BEASTS, fable of, xvii, 21Batalus, Plutarch on, xii, 193Batavians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108-9Bateman, William, founder of TrinityHall, xxxv , 381Bates, M r . , on ants, xi, 282; on butterflies,445. 446"Bath, Knights of the, xxxv , 220Baths, health, in NEW ATLANTIS, iii, 1 7 4 ;Locke on cold, xxxvii, 1 3 ; origin ofname, vii, 1 5 6Bathsheba, Winthrop on, xliii, 94Batrachians, absence of, from islands, xi,4 1 7 - 8Bats, Blake on, xii, 587; Collins on the,479; range of, xi, 418; wings of, 1 7 6 - 7Bat's-eyes, Mrs., in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS,xv, 187Battiferra, Laura, xxxi, 427 noteBattista, Giovan (II Tasso), xxxi, 24-5,27, 345 note 5, 393Battle, eyes vanquished first in, xxxiii,1 1 7 ; not to the strong, xliv, 346 ( 1 1 )Batjan, island of, xxxiii, 222-3

Index

Baubo, reference to, xix, 1 7 2

Baug£, M . de, at Metz, xxxviii, 25; pris

oner to De Vaudeville, 42

Bauhin, Caspar, on the heart, xxxviii, 82 Baumgarten, Conrad (Konrad), in WILLIAM TELL, flight of, xxvi, 382-5; He d - wig and, 457; Rootli League, at, 412-3, 4 1 7 , 427; Uri, at keep of, 476, 4 7 7 ;

Wolfshot killed by, 398

Bavius, Shelley on, xxvii, 358

Bayle, Pierre, Carlyle on, xxv, 446

Bazeilles, the Moine of, xxxv , 25-6

Beagle Channel, xxix, 222

BE NOT DISMAYED, xlv, 559

Beacon, first, in Ireland, xlix, 2 1 6

BEAGLE, VOYAGE OF THE, xxix

Beales, Mill on, xxv , 178BEAR AND TWO FELLOWS, fable of, xvii,

30-1

BEAR AND WILLOW WREN, story of, xvii,

190-2

Bearing, Brynhild on, and forbearing, xlix, 304; Epictetus on, and forbearing, ii, 179 ( 1 8 3 ) ; Jonson on, xl, 292-3; Kempis on, vii, 219-20; Penn on, i,

340, 347 (294); (see also Patience)

Bears, Darwin on black, xi, 178; in

Egypt, xxxiii, 37

BEARSKIN, story of, xvii, 185-90

Bearwards, Harrison on, xxxv , 306

BEAT! BEAT! DRUMS! xlii, 1402-3

Beatitude, Raleigh on, xxxix, 90

Beatrice, Dante and, xx, 3-4

Beatrice, in DIVINE COMEDY, XX, 10-12, 2 6 7 - 7 5 , 280-417, 419; Arnold on speech of, xxviii, 72; Hugo on, xxxix, 349;

Ruskin on, xxviii, 140-1

Beattie, James, Minstrel of, xxxix, 299;

references to, vi, 166, 1 7 7

Beatty, Mr., with Franklin, i, 142

Beauchamp, Philip, On Natural Religion,

xxv, 47-8

Beauchamp, Richard, Earl of Warwick,

v, 403; xxxv , 104

Beaujeu, Lord, xxxv , 25, 3 1 , 3 7

Beaumarchais, Hugo on, xxxix, 357, 383 Beaumont, in EDWARD THE SECOND, xlvi,

27

Beaumont, Francis, sketch of life and works, xlvii, 666; LETTER TO JONSON, xl, 3 1 9 - 2 1 ; PHILASTER, xlvii, 6 6 7 - 7 5 1 ;

TOMBS IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY, xl,3 1 9

Beaumont, Sir George, Wordsworth on

picture by, xii, 605-7

p. 149Beaumont and Fletcher, Dryden on,xxxix, 3 1 8 ; editorial remarks on playsof, xlvii, 666; Emerson on plays of, v,1 2 1 ; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 276; PHILASTER,xlvii, 667-751

BEAUTIFUL, THE SUBLIME AND, xxiv, 29-

140

BEAUTIFUL MISS ELIZA J—N, vi, 498

Beautiful Palace, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS,xv, 49

BEAUTY, BACON'S ESSAY ON, iii, 106-7Beauty, Emerson's Essay On, V, 297-310

Beauty, Augustine, St., on, vii, 56, 58;Berkeley on, xxxvii, 228; Burke on,xxiv, 1 5 , 38, 45, 74-104, 1 1 9 - 2 8 ;Burns on, vi, 470, 548; Channing onstudy of, xxviii, 328; Coleridge on,xxvii, 258, 262; Crashaw on, xl, 360-1;Daniel on, 2 2 1 ; Darley on, xli, 9 1 3 - 4 ;Darwin on, xi, 200-2, 489-90; xxix,407-8; David, a thing of, xli, 497;Emerson on, v, 100, 140, 167-8, 199,2 1 9 ; Hugo on, xxxix, 349, 385; Humeon, xxvii, 206; xxxvii, 292-3, 420;Keats on, and melancholy, xli, 883; M .Aurelius on, ii, 205-6, 2 1 5 (20); Mil ton on, iv, 6, 55, 64, 167, 377, 439-40;More on, xxxvi, 203-4, 2 1 2 ; Nashe on,xl, 260; Pascal on, xlviii, 18 (32), 4 1 3 -14; Plato on, ii, 94; Poe on sense of,xxviii, 376-8; Poe on, and sadness, 382;Raleigh on, xl, 205; Ruskin on, ofwoman, xxviii, 146-8; Schiller on influence and development of, xxxii, 209,2 1 2 , 234-68, 2 7 1 - 4 , 281-95; Shakespeare on, xl, 264, 272, 274-5; "lvi,145; Waller on, xl, 3 5 7 ; Whitman on,xxxix, 394, 395Beauty and the Beast, Emerson on legendof, v, 348; Hugo on, xxxix, 351

BEAUTY BATHING, xl, 201BEAUTY, GENIUS IN, xlii, 1 1 7 9BEAUTY, THE TRUE, xl, 351BEAUTY, TIME, AND LOVE, xl, 219-22

Beaver, Harrison on the, xxxv , 342Bebius, death of, xxxii, 14Beccaria : Abbot, in Dante's HELL, XX, 134and note nBechamp, M . , xxxviii, 350 note, 356Becket, Thomas a, Bacon on, iii, 5 1 ;Chaucer on, xl, 1 1 ; Dryden on, xxxix,165, note 2 1 ; Harrison on, xxxv , 254,382Bede, Venerable, sketch of life, xx, 329note 27; first doctor of Cambridge,

Index 149

xxxv, 3 7 7 ; in Dante's PARADISE, XX,329; on Purgatory, xxxii, 1 7 9Bedford, Duke of, Burke and, xxiv, 380;Burke's reply to attack of, 3 8 1 - 4 2 1 ;estates of, v, 404Bedivere, Sir, xlii, 986-92Bedr, battle of, xlv, 944 note 4, 948 note12, 950 note 2, 959-60Bedr Basim, xvi, 335, 338-40Bedr-ed-Din, the Gardener, xvi, 123-4Bedr-e!-Budur, the Sultan's daughter, xvi,365-424Beds, in old England, xxxv , 297; Lockeon, for children, xxxvii, 23Bedsores, Par£ on, xxxviii, 54Beelzebub, in PARADISE LOST, iv, 9 1 - 2 , 95,1 1 6 - 1 9Beelzebub, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, XV, 29

BEELZEBUB, ADDRESS OF, vi, 205-7

Beer, Harrison on making of, xxxv ,

283

Bees, Browne on wisdom of, iii, 266 ( 1 5 ) ; cell-making instinct of, xi, 268- 7 6 ; clover and, 1 0 1 - 2 ; drones and queen, 204; as fertilizing agents, 8 1 - 2 ; Harrison on, xxxv , 346-7; mice and, xi, 82; Milton on, iv, 107, 239; parasitic, xi, 263; Pope on, xl, 427; sting of, xi, 204; Swift on, xxvii, 1 1 3 ; time-saving of, xi, i o i ; Virgil's description of, xiii,

88; Von Baer on, xi, 370; wax of, 255 Beethoven, his musical setting of EGMONT,

xix, 252

Beetles, Brazilian, xxix, 42 and note 7; Collins on, xli, 479; dung-feeding, xxix, 493 note; at Port St. Julian, 1 7 5 ; at sea, xi, 4 1 1 ; xxix, 163-4; springing, xxix, 39-40; without anterior tarsi, xi,

1 4 1 ; wingless, 1 4 1 - 2

Beet-root sugar, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 305

note

Begbie, Ellison, vi, 28 note

BEGGARS, THE JOLLY, vi, 122-33

Beggars, Blake on, xli, 588; Luther on,

xxxvi, 3 1 3 - 1 4 ; More on, 1 5 5

BEGGAR'S SONG, in FAUST, xix, 41

Beginnings, JEsop on, xvii, 1 6 , 22; Goethe on, xix, 350; Hugo on, and ends, xxxix, 354; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 1 2 ; merry, make sad endings, vii, 226 ( 7 ) ; most

easy to check, 2 1 6

Behavior, Bacon on, iii, 1 2 6 ; Emerson on,

v, 2 1 5 ; Epictetus on, ii, 1 7 5 ( 1 6 4 )

Behemoth, references to, iv, 239; xliv,

137 ( 1 5 )

p. 150i5oBehmen , Jacob, Emerson on, v, 1 4 1 , 1 7 8 ,232-3

Behold, My Love, How Green theGROVES, vi, 503-4BEHOLD THE HOUR, THE BOAT, ARRIVE, vi,

429

BEHOLD THE HOUR, THE BOAT, ARRIVE, vi,

472-3Behring, the navigator, Emerson on, v,81Bekkluld, sister of Brynhild, xlix, 306-7Belacqua, in Dante's PURGATORY, XX,160-1Belcher, the devil, in FAUSTUS, xix, 2 1 7 -18Belgians, eating custom of, xxxv , 288Belial, in PARADISE LOST, iv, 100, 1 1 1 - 1 4 ,219-20Belial, in PARADISE REGAINED, iv, 375-6Belianis, Don , Burke on romance of,xxiv, 20; Cervantes on romance of,xiv, 5 1 ; Don Quixote on, 18, 93; toDon Quixote, 1 1Belief, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 347-8; Humeon, xxxvii, 324, 3 2 5 - 3 1 , 332-4, 3 7 3 ,3 7 6 - 7 , 3 8 1 ; Pascal on, xlviii, 35 ( 8 1 ) ,42 (99), 90-102, 1 7 2 (536); throughunderstanding and will, 400-2Belisarius, Dante on, x x , 306; Raleigh on,xxxix, 98BELL, THE, story of, xvii, 3 5 7 - 6 1Bell Mountain, Chili, xxix, 260-3Bellario, in PHILASTER, as Philaster's boy,xlvii, 681-2; sent to princess, 684, 690;with Arethusa, 6 9 1 ; accused as Are -thusa's lover, 698, 702; with Philaster,704-8; Arethusa ordered to dismiss,709; parting from Arethusa, 7 1 3 - 4 ;meets Philaster in woods, 7 1 7 - 8 ; withArethusa in wood, 7 2 1 ; asleep on bank,7 2 6 ; wounded by Philaster, 726; takenby Pharamond, 7 2 7 - 8 ; saved by Philaster, 728-30; with Philaster in prison,7 3 1 - 3 ; announces to king marriage ofPhilaster, 734; denounced by Megra,744-5; condemned to torture, 746; confesses, 746-51Bellarmati, Girolamo, xxxi, 328 note 3Bellarmine, Cardinal, xv, 325Bellay, M . du, Montaigne on, xxxii, 62,101

BELLE DAME SANS MERCI, LA, xii, 893-5

Bellefontaine, Benedict, the farmer ofGrand-Pre\ xlii, 1 3 0 1 ; on evening ofEvangeline's betrothal, 1306, 1309; at

Index

betrothal feast, 1 3 1 1 ; on day of exile,1 3 1 5 , 1 3 1 6 ; death, 1 3 1 7 - 1 8Bellegarde, Abbe, on ridicule, xxxix, 1 7 9 -80Bellerophon, reference to, iv, 227Bellerus, reference to, iv, 76

BELLES OF MAUCHLINE, vi, 58

Belles Lettres, Hume on, xxxvii, 291BELLING THE CAT, fable of, xvii, 38Bellona, reference to, iv, 131BELLS, THE, by Poe, xlii, 1233-5BELLY AND THE MEMBERS, fable of, xvii,23; Menenius Agrippa on fable of, xii,152Belper, Lord, Mill on, xxv , 52, 67Belphcebe, Spenser's, xxxix, 63, 65; Burkeon Spenser's, xxiv, 136Beltenebros, name assumed by Amadis,xiv, 2 1 2Bclus, father of Dido, xiii, 95Belus, the god, iv, 106Belzoni, on inhabitants of Gournou, v,199Bembo, Pietro, xxxi, 189Bembus, Cardinal, patron of poets, xxvii,40, 50Benchuca, Darwin on the, xxix, 333Bendedio, Alberto, xxxi, 52, 269, 2 7 1 ,272Bene, Albertaccio del, xxxi, 143, 144,189, 434-5Bene, Alessandro del, xxxi, 69Bene, Ricciardo del, xxxi, 3 1 9Benedetto, Ser, xxxi, 132-3Benedict, St., Dante on, xx, 3 7 9 note 3,420 note 6Benedict, Emerson on, v, 291-2Benedictines, Dante on corruption of the,xx, 380-1Benedictis, Jacobus de, hymn by, xlv, 553Benefaction, the rule of good men, v,

190-1

Beneficence, Kant on moral worth of,

xxxii, 310; recompense of, xvi, 334

Benefices, of Catholic Church, xxxvi , 280,

286; Luther on, 289, 291

Benefits, Bacon on, common and peculiar, iii, 33; Cicero on, ix, 20, 27; Emerson on, v, 96, 220; Hobbes, of receiving, xxxiv, 3 7 1 ; Tacitus on, xlviii, 30 note

(see also Favors)

Benegridran, Welsh chief, quoted, V, 403 Benengeli, Cid Hamete, xiv, 70, 1 7 6

Benevento, battle of, xx, 66 note 1

Benevolence, Bacon on, iii, 32-4; Burns

p. 151on, vi, 2 5 1 ; Emerson on, v, 27-8, 105,190-1, 2 1 1 , 2 1 7 ; Epictetus on, ii, 163( 1 2 8 ) ; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 340; Kanton, xxxii, 340, 345, 3 5 1 ; Mill, James,on, xxv, 35; More on, xxxvi, 198; Popeon, xl, 439; universality of, ix, 352 noteBenezet, Anthony, i, 102, 285Bengal, cause of early civilization of, x,25Benham, William, translator of IMITATION

OF CHRIST, vii

Benincasa of Arezzo , x x , 166 note 2Benintendi, Niccolo, xxxi, 150-1Ben-Manasseh, Israel, xxxix, 379-80Bennett, Harry, xxiii, 401Bensalem (see NEW ATLANTIS)Bentham, Jeremy, Mill on, xxv, 39, 43,44-6, 60-1, 65-6, 74-5, 127, 164; Review of his Book, of Fallacies, xxvii,225-51Bentham, Sir Samuel, Mill on, xxv, 39Benthamism, Mill on, xxv, 44-5, 6 5 - 7 3 ,
Bentivoglio, Annibale, xxxvi, 61Benvegnato, Messer, xxxi, 67-8Benvenuti, Benvenuto, xliii, 28Benvenuto (see Cellini)Benzo of Milan, xxxviii, 32Beowulf, Breca and, xlix, 19; Daeghrefuand, 7 3 ; death of, 79-82, 83, 89;Dragon and, 69, 7 1 , 74-9; Eadgils and,70; funeral of, 88, 90; Grendel and,24-7, 62; Grendel's mother and, 40-9,63; Hetwaras and, 70; Hrethel and,72; Hrothgar and, n - 2 3 , 30-1, 33;Hygelac and, 59-64, 70, 7 3 ; Hygelac'sthane, 10; king, 65, 70; Renan on,xxxii, 147; Scyld's son, xlix, 5; sea-adventures, 20BEOWULF, epic of, xlix, 5-92; remarkson, 3-4Beranger, Pierre Jean de, Poe on, xxviii,373Be>ard, J. F., on fruits, xxxviii, 306Berengario, Giacomo (see Carpi)Berenger, Raymond, daughters of, xx,174 note 14, 309 note 27; and Romeo,his steward, 309 note 26Berengier, in SONG OF ROLAND, xlix, 120,135, 147, 167Berenice, daughter of Ptolemy, xlviii, 248Bergamo, Bartolommeo of, xxxvi, 43Berkeley, in EDWARD II, xlvi, 72-3, 74Berkeley, George, sketch of life andworks, xxxvii, 186; DIALOGUES, 187-

Index

285; Emerson on anecdote of, v, 264; Emerson on idealism of, 1 5 3 ; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 2 7 7 ; Hume on philosophy

of, xxxvii, 4 1 2 note

Berkeley, Lord Thomas , at Poitiers, xxxv ,

49-50

Berkenshaw, Mr., and Pepys, xxviii, 298-9 Berlinghieri, Berlinghier, xxxi, 101

Bermuda, birds of, xi, 4 1 5 , 4 1 6 ; Raleigh

on, xxxiii, 3 7 7

BERMUDA, SONG OF EMIGRANTS IN, xl,376-7

Bernabo of Milan, xxxvi, 7 3

Bernard, of Clairvaux, St., Anastasius and, xxxvi, 339; Considerations of, 344; in Dante's PARADISE, XX, 4 1 7 - 2 4 ; hymns by, xlv, 550-1; on idleness, xxxix, 1 3 ; IMITATION OF CHRIST, attributed to, vii, 200; quotation from, v,

1 0 1 ; on the soul, xxxiv, 103

Bernard, of Morlaix, hymns by, xlv, 548-9 Bernard, of Quintavalle, xx, 332 note 1 7 Bernard, son of Pepin, xxxix, 80-1, 83

Bernardi, Giovanni, xxxi, 1 3 1 note 2

Bernardo da Carpio (see Carpio)

Bernardo, in HAMLET, xlvi, 93-8, 104-7 Bernardone, Pietro, x x , 332 note 21

Berners, Lord, translator of Froissart,

XXXV, I

Berni, Francesco, and the capitolo, xxxi ,237 note 1Bernice, and Agrippa, xliv, 478 ( 1 3 ) , 4 7 9(23), 481 (30)Bernoulli, on conservation of force, xxx,1 7 5 ; on comets, xxxiv, 1 1 8 ; on integralcalculus, 126Beroe, wife of D or y d us , xiii, 198Berreo, Antonio de, xxxiii, 303, 3 1 3 , 3 1 4 ,3 1 5 . 320, 324, 327-35, 369Berries, Locke on, xxxvii, 20Bert, Paul, on ferments, xxxviii, 3 5 1Bertha of Bruneck, in WILLIAM TEIX,xxvi, 395; with Fiirst, 446; with Gess-ler, 442; Rudenz and, 4 1 1 , 432-6,446-7, 463, 475-6, 488-9Berthelot, M . , Pasteur on, xxxviii, 350Berti, Bellincione, xx, 66 note 1, 350Berti, Gualdrada, xx, 66 note 1Bertoldi, Pierfrancesco, xxxi, 422Bertrand de Born, in Dante's HELL, XX,1 1 8 noteBessel, on distance of stars, xxx , 3 1 6Bessy, in FAUST, xix, 1 5 5 - 7

BESSY AND HER SPINNIN' WHEEL, vi, 441

Beste, J. R., translator, xlv, 555[152]152Bestia, the tribune, xii, 236; trial of, ix,100Bethsaida, Jesus on, xliv, 381 ( 1 3 )Betrayers, in Dante's HELL, XX, 140-4

BETROTHED, THE (I PROMESSI SPOSI), by

Manzoni, xxi

BETTER PART, THE, xlii, 1 1 3 8

Bettini, Baccio, xxxi, 1 7 7Beulah-Land, Bunyan on, x v , 156-7, 309Beuve, Sir, xlix, 1 5 7Beverages, universal use of, xxix, 300Beverley, John of, xxxv , 3 7 7Bevilacqua, xxxi, 47

BEWARE o' BONIE ANN, vi, 332BEWICK AND GRAHAME, xl, 1 2 1 - 8BEYOND THE VEIL, xl, 346-7BE YOUR WORDS MADE, GOOD SIR, xl,

2 1 3Beza, patron of poetry, xxvii, 40Bhaddiya, xlv, 7 7 6

BHAGAVAD-GITA, THE, xlv, 785-874; re­

marks on, 784Bhutas, evil spirits, xlv, 863 note 2Bianchi, faction of, its origin, xx, 132note 4; strife with the Neri, 26-7 notes,1 0 1 - 2 notesBiarni Heriulfsson, xliii, 5-7Bias, one of Seven Sages, ix, 30Bibbiena, Cardinal, Sidney on, xxvii, 40

BIBLE, BOOKS FROM THE, xliv, 69-486;

xlv, 489-532Bible, Apollinarii and the, iii, 199; A u gustine, St., on the, vii, 35, 7 5 , 84;Bagehot on the, xxviii, 203; Browneon, iii, 259-62, 2 7 1 - 6 , 2 8 1 ; Bunyan on,xv, 230, 303; Calvin on, xxxix, 30-1,38, 47-8; Dante on, x x , 389, 390, 409;Emerson on, v, 4 1 ; xlii, 1248; Hobbeson, xxxiv, 348, 3 5 7 ; Hugo on, xxxix,3 5 2 > 353, 354, 386; Hume on, xxxvii,375> 3 9 ' ! Kempis on the, vii, 2 1 0 ,354; Locke on, as reading for children,xxxvii, 1 3 2 , 164; Luther on, xxxvi,2 7 0 - 1 , 325; Mill on, xxv, 243; Miltonon, iii, 202-3, 2 4 ° > 2 4 2 ! > v> 3 2 9 " 5 2 !Mohammed on, xlv, 999; Pascal on,xlviii, 100 (283), 1 3 7 (428), 1 7 1( 5 3 2 ) . 1 7 5 (548), 186 (568), 189( 5 7 3 ) . 190 ( 5 7 9 ) . 195 (598). 196( 6 0 1 ) , 2 1 4 , 228 (684), 230, 310 (900),349; Burke on pictures of God in the,xxiv, 59; Rousseau on belief in the,xxxiv, 293-8, 300-2; Ruskin on, xxviii,104; Swift on, xxvii, 107-8; Winthropon examples of the, xliii, 96, 103;

Index

Woolman on influence of, i, 170 (see

also Gospel, New and Old Testaments) Bibulus, Calpurnius, consul with Caesar, xii, 274, 2 7 5 ; Cicero on, ix, no , 1 2 1 , 1 3 7 ; edict of, 1 4 7 ; Lucceius and, 88; in Parthia, 147; in Parthian War , xii,

325; Pompey and, ix, 98, 99

BICHAM, YOUNG: a ballad, xl, 84-6

Bigges, Walter, DRAKE'S ARMADA, xxxiii,

226-59

Bigotry, in literature, xxvii, 2 2 1 ; and

philosophy, xxxvii, 393

Bikki, in VOLSUNO tale, xlix, 354, 3 5 5 ,

385. 418

Bildad the Shuhite, xliv, 7 3 , 82, 98, no ,

1 4 1 ; Walton on, xv, 337

Bill of Rights, in Constitution, xliii, 194-5 Bills of Credit, under Confederation, xliii, 165; forbidden to states under Consti

tution, 186 (10)

Bills of Exchange, x, 236, 243

Bimbisara, King , xlv, 7 5 5

Bingham, editor, Mill on, xxv , 63, 7 3 , 74, Bingham, the Kanaka, xxiii, 144

Biography, Bagehot on methods of, xxviii, 166-7; Carlyle on, xxv, 397, 398-9; history made up of, v, 68; Johnson on, xxvii, 1 7 5 ; poetry, compared with,

xxxix, 280

Bion, Bacon on, iii, 43

Biorn, son of Karlsefni, xliii, 20

Birago, Francesco, Manzoni on, xxi, 448 Birderg, son of Ruan, xlix, 225-6

Birds, Burns on the haunts of, vi, 45-6; Darwin on color of, xi, 139; fears of, 255; xxix, 405; migratory, iv, 238; nests of, xi, 255; non-flying, 140, 1 7 7 ; of oceanic islands, 4 1 5 ; seeds distributed by, 390, 4 1 2 ; sexual selection among, 96; tame, instances of, xxix, 403

BIRKS OF ABERFELDY, THE, vi, 277-8

Birnam Wood , xlvi, 368, 383-4, 386, Birney, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 348

Birth, Browne on life before, iii, 291 (39); Buddha on, xlv, 662-3; Burke on preference to, xxiv, 190; Hippolytus on, viii, 3 3 1 ; Pascal on accident of, xlviii, 378; on advantages of noble, m ( 3 2 2 ) ; on respect for, 1 1 2 (324), 1 1 6 (335> 3 3 7 ) , Shakespeare on, xlvi, 1 1 2 ;

"a sleep and a forgetting," xii, 596

Birtha, Dame , x x , 343 note 24

Birthday Ode for 31st December, 1 7 8 7,

vi, 290-1Birthplaces, Plutarch on, xii, 191Biscop, Benedict, xxxv , 295

BISHOP ORDERS HIS TOMB, xlii, 1075-8

Bishops, Calvin on, xxxix, 4 1 ; in CatholicChurch, xxxvi, 282, 293; confirmationof, 289; early elections of, 266; Lutheron, 302; Ruskin on, xxviii, 108Bithynia, Pliny's administration of, ix,365-416Bitias, in the JENEID, xiii, 99, 3 1 6 , 3 1 7Bitterness, as source of the sublime, xxiv,

BIXBY, MRS., LETTER TO, xliii, 420

Bizcacha, Darwin on the, xxix, 129-30Black, "wisdom's hue," iv, 34Black, John, Mill on, xxv, 59

BLACK-EYED SUSAN, xl, 402-3Black Islands, the Young King of The,

xvi, 46-54Black Prince, Audley and, xxxv , 53-4,56-7; in campaign of Crecy, 7, 12, 13,24, 27, 30, 32; Froissart and, 5; KingJohn and, 52, 56, 58; in Poitiers campaign, 34-6, 39-46, 52, 56-9Blacklock, the poet, Burke on, xxiv, 134

BLACKLOCK, DR., EPISTLE TO, vi, 366-7

Blackmore, Sir Richard, xxxix, 1 7 2 note,1 7 5 noteBlackness, Burke on effects of, xxiv, 1 1 5 - 9

BLACKSMITH, THE VILLAGE, xlii, 1 2 7 1 - 3

Blackwood's Magazine, Carlyle on, v, 321Blaesus, Velleius, story of, ix, 228

BLAIR, SIR JAMES, ELEGY ON, vi, 273-4

Blake, William, POEMS, xli, 583-92Blame (see Censure)Blamire, Susanna, poem by, xli, 580Blanc, Mont, Byron on, xviii, 409; Coleridge on, xli, 707Blancandrin, xlix, 96-7, 99, 107-9, 1 1 1Blanche-Taque, battle of, xxxv , 2 1 - 2Blasphemers, in Dante's HELL, XX, 46,57-9Blasphemy, in early Massachusetts, xliii,80 (3); penalized in Athens, iii, 193Blastus, the chamberlain, xliv, 449 (20)

BLENHEIM, AFTER, xli, 732-4BLESSED DAMOZEL, THE, xlii, 1 1 4 9 - 5 3

Blind animals, Darwin on, xi, 143-4;xxix, 59

BLIND BOY, THE, xl, 441

Blind man, parable of the, xliv, 370 (39)Blind-man, Mr., in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS,xv, 100

Index 153

BLINDNESS, Milton, O N HIS, iv, 84

Blindness, Milton on, iv, 1 3 7 , 4 1 6 - 1 8 ;

Schiller on, xxvi, 399

Bliss, Hindu conception of perfect, xlv,

8 1 5 ; Hogg on the greatest, xli, 765

Blood, circulation of the (see Circulation

of Blood)

Bloodhounds, Harrison on, xxxv , 350

Blood-poisoning, Harvey on, xxxviii, 125 Bloody-man, the giant, xv, 222

Blossius, Gaius, Gracchus and, ix, 22;

Lelius and, xxxii, 79

BLOSSOM, THE, xl, 3 1 1 - 1 2BLOSSOMS, TO, xl, 338BLOT IN THE 'SCUTCHEON, A, xviii, 358-

404

BLOW, BUGLE, BLOW, xlii, 973

lil untie] 1, Dr., on puerperal fever, xxxviii," 3 . 231Bluntness, Shakespeare on, xlvi, 248Blushing, Hobbes on, xxxiv, 342

BLYTHE HAE I BEEN ON YON HILL, vi,

463

BLYTHE WAS SHE, vi, 286-7BOADICEA: AN ODE, xli, 539-40

Boastfulness, Bacon on, iii, 1 2 7 - 9 ; Kempis

on folly of, vii, 2 1 1

BOAT SONG, by Burns, vi, 265

Boats, of the Britons, xxxv , 3 6 1 ; in an

cient Egypt, xxxiii, 47; of the Germans,

1 1 7

Boatswain, in THE TEMPEST, xlvi, 397-9,

459

Bobadilla, Francesco de, Bishop of Sala

manca, xxxi, 34 note 2, 38, 41-5

Bobolink, Bryant on the, xlii, 1 2 1 5 - 1 7

Boccaccio, on Arthur, xxxix, 2 1 ; Chaucer and, 1 5 5 , 160, 164, 1 6 7 , 1 7 0 - 1 ; Dry den on, 1 5 5 ; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 2 7 1 ; Hume on, 2 2 1 ; Johnson on language of, xxxix, 202; Macaulay on, xxvii, 370; Montaigne on, xxxii, 89; novels of, xiii, 64; Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 1 3 2 ;

Sidney on, xxvii, 6

Bochartus, on Virgil, xiii, 34

Bodleian Library, Emerson on, v, 4 1 7

Body, Browne on the, iii, 289 ( 3 7 ) ; Descartes on the, xxxiv, 45; Epictetus on care of the, ii, 160 ( 1 1 8 ) , 1 7 7 ( 1 7 3 ) , 178 ( 1 7 8 ) ; Goethe on beauty of, xix, 380; Hindu doctrine of soul and, xlv, 851-3; M . Aurelius on the, ii, 200 ( 2 ) , 206 (3), 2 1 1 ( 1 6 ) , 251 (60), 2 5 7 ( 2 1 ) ; Montaigne on mind and, xxxii, 55; More on pleasures of the, xxxvi ,

p. 154154201-2, 203; Pascal on mind and, xlviii,32; Pascal on, after death, 338; Paul,St., on the, xlv, 498 ( 1 5 , 19-20); Pennon the, i, 321 ( 2 ) ; Socrates on the, ii,54-5

BODY OF LIBERTIES, THE, xliii, 66-84

Boece (see Boetius)Boethius, Anicius (see Boetius)Boethius, Hector, on the Scotch, xxxv ,2 7 1 ,Boene, Etienne (Stephen) de la, M on taigne and, xxxii, 108, in ; Montaigneon, 72-3, 78, 84Boetius, Anicius Manlius, birth and deathof, xx, 328-9 notes 24, 25; Chaucer on,xl, 47; in Dante's PARADISE, XX, 328-9;Sidney on, xxvii, 24, 25Bceotia, Newman on, xxviii, 41Bohemia, blind king of (see John ofBohemia)Boians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 108, 1 1 6Boiardo, Dryden on, xiii, 13Boileau, Addison and, xxvii, 1 5 7 ; onChristianity, xxxii, 160; encomiumsand censures of, xxxiv, 145; on humanreason, 142-3; on poetry, xxxix, 387;Sainte-Beuve on, xxxii, 1 2 3 , 1 3 1Boils (see Furuncles)Bolabola, island of, xxix, 472, 478Bolas, use of, in S. America, xxix, 52, 1 1 7Boldness, Bacon on, iii, 3 1 - 2 ; Confuciuson, xliv, 45 ( 5 ) ; Penn on, i, 334( 1 1 9 ) ; of saints and wicked men, vii,225 (3)Boleyn, Anne (see Bullen)Bolingbroke, Lord, on Addison's Cato,xxvii, 167; on bishops, xxxiv, 80; Burkeon, xxiv, 225, 260; lines to, xxvii, 2 7 3 ;on Marlborough, xxxiv, 99; Pope to,xl, 406-7, 440, Swift and, xxviii, 1 7 ;Voltaire on, xxxiv, 156Bollandists, the, xxxii, 180 noteBologna, Antonio, in DUCHESS OF MALFI(see Antonio)Bologna, Giovan, xxxi, 420 noteBologna, II (see Primaticcio)Bologna phials, xxx , 30 note 10Bombast, defined by Burke, xxiv, 1 3 2Bona Dea, worship of, xii, 271Bonaparte (see Napoleon)Bonatti, Guido , xx, 84 note 7Bonaventura, Father, in THE BETROTHED,xxi, 1 3 2Bond, Thomas , Franklin on, i, n 6-7,137-8

Index

Bones, used as fuel, xxix, 199

BONIE DUNDEE, vi, 256BONIE JEAN, vi, 464BONIE LAD THAT'S FAR AWA, vi, 304BONIE LASS OF ALBANY, vi, 284BONIE MOOR-HEN, THE, vi, 261-2BONIE PEG-A-RAMSAY, vi, 514BONIE PEGGY ALISON, vi, 30BONIE WAS YON ROSY BRIER, vi, 538BONIE WEE THING, vi, 404

Boniface, Archbishop, xx, 243 note 4

Boniface VIII, Pope, arrest and death of, xx, 228 note 1 5 ; Dante on, 78 note, 279 note 1 5 , 364 note n , 399 note 3, 410 note 6, 4 1 5 note 8; death of, xxxi, 138 note 2; Ghino di Tacco and, xx, 166 note 2; Montefeltro and, 112-13

notes

Bonnell, Captain, anecdote of Lord Lou

doun, i, 153-4

BONNIE BANKS O' FORDIE, xl, 58-9BONNIE GEORCE CAMPBELL, xl, 114

Bonnivard, Byron on, xii, 811

BONNY BARBARA ALLAN, xl, 68-9BONNY DUNDEE, xii, 752-4

Booby, Darwin on the, xxix, 20

Book, custom of saving by the, xxxv , 367 BOOKES, ESSAY ON, Montaigne's, xxxii,

87-102

Book-keeping (see Accounting)

BOOK-WORMS, THE, vi, 264

Books, Bacon on, iii, 122; Browne on, 272-3, 276-7 (24); Carlyle on, xxv, 363-4, 3 7 3 ; censorship of (see Censorship); Channing on, xxviii, 337-8; Confucius on, xliv, 10 (9); Ecclesiastes on, 349 ( 1 2 ) ; Emerson on, v, 8-12, 93, 1 1 7 - 8 , 176-8; Epictetus on, ii, 170 ( 1 4 5 ) ; Goethe on, xix, 3 1 , 49; Heminge on fate of, xxxix, 148; Hobbes on, xxxiv, 327; Hume on use of, xxxvii, 374 (9)', Locke on, for children, 1 3 1 - 3 ; Milton on, iii, 192-3, 200-2, 203-4; Newman on education by, xxviii, 31-8; Pascal on, xlviii, 121 note 9, 410; Pliny on, ix, 233; prefaces of, xxxix, 3; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 294-5; Ruskin on, xxviii, 9 3 - 1 1 3 , 1 1 7 - 8 , 127, 137; Ruskin on, for girls, 1 5 0 - 1 ; tested by durability, xxxix, 208; transcripts of their

times, 4 1 0 - 1 7 , 435-6 (see also Reading) Boorde, Andrew , verses from, xxxv , 289

note

Bootes, constellation, xx, 416 note 5;

mentioned by Homer, xxii, 75

p. 155Booth, M . L . , translator of Pascal, xlviiiBORDER BALLAD, by Scott, xli, 746Boreas, Orithea and, xxvii, 270; Virgilon, xiii, 77, 137Borghild, wife of Sigmund, xlix, 272, 276Borgia, Caesar, son of Pope Alexander,xxxvi, 1 5 ; Countess of Forli and, 1 5 ;cruelty of, 54; Guido Ubaldo and, 7 1 ;Macaulay on, xxvii, 388; Machiavellion, xxxvi, 23-8; Oliverotto and, 3 1 ;troops of, 46

BORGIA, LUCRETIA, LINES ON HAIR OF, xli,

904Borgny, wife of Sigmund (see Borghild)Borgny, wife of Vilmund, xlix, 431Borgoignon, Nicolas, xxxiii, 255 noteBorgoo, the negroes of, v, 199Boric Acid, as antiseptic, xxxviii, 381Born, Bertrand de, in Dante's HELL, XX,118 noteBorneil, Giraud de, xx, 253 note 3Bornoos, language of, v, 200Boron, Robert de, xxxv, 104Borromeo, Federigo, in THE BETROTHED,xxi, 351-60; Abbondio and, 4 1 5 - 1 6 ;Lucia and, 396-401, 4 1 3 - 1 4 ; in Milanfamine, 456-8, 465; in plague, 505,527-8, 5 3 1 , 533; Unnamed and, 3 6 1 - 7 2Borrow, George, and the Gypsies, v, 431Borrowing, Emerson on, v, 95; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 109Bors, Sir, in THE HOLY GRAIL, at theabbey, xxxv , 1 7 2 ; birds, omen of, 164,172-3; at Carbonek Castle, 206-9; atCarteloise Castle, 190-2; chastity of,160, 164; Galahad and, 106, no , 1 8 1 -2, 206, 212-3; gentlewoman and, 167;hermit and, 163; lady's champion,164-6; Lancelot and, 2 1 3 ; Lionel and,167, 175-6; Percivale and, 178, 2 1 3 - 1 4 ;at Sarras, 2 1 1 ; in ship of Faith, 182,189; temptation of, 169-72; visions of,164-5, ' 7 3 ! wounded knight rescuedby, 196Borsiere, Guglielmo, xx, 67 and note 4Bortolo, in THE BETROTHED (see Castag-neri)Bos, Abb£ du, on painting and poetry,xxiv, 52Bosanquet, reviser of Pliny, ix, 183Bosola, Daniel de, in DUCHESS OF MALFI,Antonio and, xlvii, 7 7 5 , 780-1, 848;Cardinal and, 756-7, 837, 843, 8 5 1 - 2 ;Castruccio and, 7 7 2 ; death of, 854;Delio and, 805; Duchess and, 7 6 1 ,

Index 155

7 7 3 . 7 7 5 . 7 7 9 , 799. 800-1, 809, 8 1 2 , 814, 822-3, 830; Ferdinand and, 762-4, 7 9 1 - 3 , 805-6, 813-4, 818, 827-30, 835, 852-3; Julia and, 838-9; old lady and,

7 7 2 - 3 . 7 7 7 - 8

Bosquet, M . , on cirripedes, xi, 342

Bossu, Le, epic code of, xxxix, 385; on

heroes of poetry, xiii, 23

Bossuet, on Cromwell, xxxix, 3 7 7 ; Sainte-Beuve, History of, xxxii, 1 2 6 ; Taine on,

xxxix, 428

Bostock, Mr., Walton on, xv, 409, 4 1 7

BOSTON HYMN, xlii, 1 2 6 1 - 4

Boston News-Letter, Franklin on, i, 19 Boswell, James, remarks on Life of Johnson, by, xxvii, 1 5 4 ; Burns on, vi, 310

note 1; Thackeray on, xxviii, 9

Boswell, Robert Bruce, translator of PH«-

DRA, xxvi, 131

Botallus, on circulation of blood, xxxviii,

93

Botany, Emerson on science of, v, 297;

Locke on study of, xxxvii, 1 4 7

Botany Bay, morality of children of, v,

245

Botero, Giovanni, xxi, 447

Botofogo Bay, Darwin on, xxix, 35

BOTTLE, A, AND FRIEND, vi, 264

Bouchardat, M . , on fermentation, xxxviii,

351

Bougainville, on the Fuegians, xxix, 232 Bouillon, Godfrey de, in Dante's PARADISE, xx, 362 note 5; "one of nine worthies,"

xxxix, 20-1

Boulders, in the Azores, xi, 392; erratic, Darwin on, xxix, 1 9 1 , 252; Helmholtz

on, xxx , 227-30

Boullogne, Jean, xxxi, 420 note

Bouncer, Bet, in SHE STOOPS TO CONQUER,

xviii, 2 1 2 , 232

Bounties, Smith, Adam , on, x, 3 3 1 , 3 7 4 -

88, 407-10, 424

Bountiful, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, x v , 232 Bounty, and frugality, i, 327-8; St. Paul

on, xlv, 526 (6-7)

Bourbon, Cardinal de, brother of Charles

IX, xxxviii, 47

Bourbon, Constable of, his attack on

Rome, xxxi, 70; death, 70 note 4

Bourbon, Francois de, xxxi, 333 note; and

Cellini, 333

Bourdeaux, Smith on situation of, x, 263 Bourdillon, M . de, xxxviii, 44

Bourges, surrender of, xxxviii, 46

Bourne, Richard, xliii, 139

Boutron, M . , on fermentation, xxxviii,352Bowie, Alexander, reviser of Harvey,xxxviii, 59Bowles, William Lisle, DOVER CLIFFS, xii,682Bowring, Sir John, xxv, 60, 62, 83Bowyer, Sir William, and Dryden, xiii,426Boyardo, Matthew, Cervantes on, xiv, 50Boyd, Rev. W m . , Burns on, vi, 165 note8Boyhood, Augustine, St., on, vii, 1 2 ;Emerson on, v, 6 1 ; Wordsworth on,xii, 596Boyle, Robert Johnson on, xxxix, 230Boynton, Sir Edward , house of, v, 398Braccio, Fortebracci, Machiavelli on,xxxvi, 42, 44Brachs, defined, x x , 427Brackenburg, in EGMONT, xix, 265-6, 269-70, 289-90, 3 1 5 - 8 , 3 2 1 - 5

BRACKLEY, THE BARON OF, xl, 1 1 9 - 2 1

Brackly, Lord, in COMUS, iv, 44Bracy, the bard in CHRISTABEL, xii, 7 1 9 ,723-4, 7 2 7Bradamant, xxxii, 51 note 44Braddock, Gen., Franklin on, i, 128-36Braddock's defeat, i, 135Bradford, Andrew , Franklin with, i, 22,26, 27; paper of, 59, 60; as postmaster,64-5, 98Bradford, William, i, 22, 26-7Bradlaugh, Charles, and Mill, xxv, 191Bradley, James, astronomer, xxx , 3 1 9Bradshaw, John, Milton on, v, 194Bradwardine, Bishop, Chaucer on, xl, 46;Newman on, xxviii, 47

BRAES o' KILLIECRANKIE, vi, 359-60

BRAES OF YARROW, by Hamilton, xii, 572-6BRAES OF YARROW, by Logan , xii, 500-1Brage, Norse god, v, 389Bragging, Emerson on, v, 390BRAHMA, Emerson's, xlii, 1243Brahma, Hindu god, xlv, 800, 821, 822-45. 8 7 1 - 2Brahma Sahampati, xlv, 7 2 1 - 2Brahman, Buddha on qualities of a, xlv,627; virtues of a, 870Brahmins, Emerson on the, v, 1 7 9Brain, Berkeley on the, xxxvii, 229; inbirds, xxxviii, 134; Harvey on the, 100;Pascal on the, xlviii, 26 (70)Bramador, hill of, xxix, 365Bramber, Nicholas, xxxv , 78 and note

Index

Bramimonde, Queen, xlix, 1 1 4 , 183, 184,186, 195Bran Galed, horn of, xxxii, 146Branchiae, Darwin on, xi, 186-7Brand, Bishop, xliii, 20Brandabarbaray, of Boliche, xiv, 137Brandan, St., Renan on legend of, xxxii,143, 1 7 4 - 5 ; at > d Judas, 148Brandebourg, Marquis of, at Metz, xxxviii,3iBrander, in FAUST, xix, 85-99Brandini, Giovanbattista, xxxi, 410Branstock, xlix, 260, 261Brasidas, quoted, xxxiv, 2 1 6Bratius, on hounds, xxxv , 350Brava Island, xxxiii, 203Bravery, Confucius on exterior, xliv, 59( 1 2 ) ; fable of, at a distance, xvii, 18

BRAVING ANGRY WINTER'S STORMS, vi,

288Bravoes, in Lombardy, xxi, 10-13

BRAW LADS O' GALLA WATER, vi, 452BRAW WOOER, THE, vi, 536

Brawn, boar meat, Harrison on, xxxv ,

331-3

Braxfield, Lord, story of, xxv, 428-9

Brazil, Darwin on, xxix, 21-4, 28-46,

498-503; Francis Pretty on, xxxiii, 203-4 Bread, Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 17, 18; price of, compared with meat, x, 1 5 1 , 154; wheat and oatmeal, corn

pared, 164

Breadalbane, Burns on district of, vi, 2 7 7 Breadalbane, Earl of, vi, 205 note

BREAK, BREAK, BREAK, xlii, 975-6

Breathing (see Respiration)Breca, and Beowulf, xlix, 19Bredi, the thrall, xlix, 257-8Breeding, close, diminishes vigor, xi, 103,134, 304; cross (see Intercrosses)Brefeld, Oscar, on fermentation, xxxviii,3 1 3 - 1 4 , 344Breintnal, Joseph, i, 57, 58, 60, 63

BREMEN TOWN MUSICIANS, THE, xvii, 1 1 3

Brennus, reference to, xx, 306

Breton, Nicholas, PHILLIDA AND CORIDON,

xl, 196-7

Bretons (see Celtic Races)

Breuer, Thomas , cow of, xxxv , 325

Brevity, "the soul of wit," xlvi, 1 2 7 ; in

speech and writing, xxxii, 44-5

Brewing, in old England, xxxv, 281-6 Briareus, in Dante's HELL, XX, 129, 1 9 1 ; Jupiter and, iii, 40; Milton on, iv, 93; Virgil on, xiii, 2 1 7 (see also JEgxon)

p. 157BRIAR-ROSE, LITTLE, story of, xvii, 137Bribery, in elections, Plutarch on, xii,159; a ground of impeachment, xliii,189 (4); Penn on, i, 354 (384)BRIDGE, THE, xlii, 1 2 7 5 - 7BRIDGE OF SIGHS, by Hood, xli, 907-10;Poe on, xxviii, 386Bridges, expense of maintaining, x, 453;made of hide, xxix, 267Bridgewater, Earl of, president of Wales,iv, 45Bright, John, on American Civil War ,xxv, 166; on woman suffrage, 186-7Bright, Mynors, Stevenson on, xxviii, 285

BRIGS OF AYR, THE, vi, 230-7

Brisk, Mr., in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, x v ,230-1Brissac, M . de, at Perpignan, xxxviii,1 5 - 1 6Brissot, Jean Pierre, Burke on, xxiv, 381Britain, C<esar in, xii, 284; planted bydescendant of /Eneas, xiii, 19British Constitution, Burke on the, xxiv,376-7; Lowell on the, xxviii, 456;James Mill on, xxv, 6 1 ; representationunder, xxiv, 319-20; Ruskin on, xxviii,131Britomartis, Spenser's, xxxix, 63, 65Britons, agriculture of the, xxxv, 308;boats of the, 360-1; food of the, 2 7 1 ;houses of the, 293; mirrors among,322; productions of the, 3 1 5 - 1 6 ; use ofwoad by the, 3 1 4 - 1 5Brittany, Arthurian legends in, xxxii,1 6 1 - 2 ; Christianity in, 170, 1 7 1 - 3 , 174note 26, 180; English descent on,xxxviii, 1 3 - 1 4 ; Machiavelli on, xxxvi,9; Pari on pastimes in, xxxviii, 1 4 - 1 5 ;Renan on, xxxii, 137, 140Broca, Paul, objections to natural selection, xi, 2 1 1Brockden, Charles, the scrivener, i, 67, 74Brocket, defined, xxxv , 343Brodie, Sir Benjamin, on puerperal fever,xxxviii, 247Brome, Alexander, THE RESOLVE, xl, 369-70Promios, Bacchus called, viii, 123, 372Bronn, Heinrich, on geological formations,xi, 332, 349; objections to natural selection, 210-1Bronte, Emily, poems by, xlii, 1 1 1 0 - 1 1Bronze-casting, Cellini's method of, xxxi,354 note 1, 376-80Bronzino, 11 (see Allori)

Index 157

Brooke, Christopher, and D r . Donne, x v ,327-8Brooke, Lord, Emerson on, v, 4 1 1 ; Ha z -litt on, xxvii, 268-9, 276; Milton on,iii, 227; tombstone of, v, 459Brooke, Samuel, xv, 327, 357Brosse, Pierre de la, xx, 166 note 7Brothels, Luther on, xxxvi, 333Brotherliness, Burns on, vi, 83, 2 5 1 , 389,

5 1 2

Brothers, Bacon on emulation between, iii, 20; Browning on, and sisters, xviii,

383-4; Montaigne on, xxxii, 7 4

Brothers of Death, xxi, 270 note

Brougham, Lord, and Edinburgh Review, xxvii, 224; in Edinburgh society, xxv , 80; on English clergy, v, 430; Mill and, xxv, 60; on Milton's Satan, xxviii,

201; and the Times, v, 4^8

Broughton, Hugh , xlvii, 580 note, 629

note 1

Brouncker, Lord, Voltaire on, xxxiv, 125 Broune, Adam , almoner to Edward Sec

ond, xxxv , 381

Brown, Dr., and Franklin, i, 24

Brown, John, Mill on, xxv, 165 and note Brown, Lieut., at Gettysburg, xliii, 337,

3 5 i , 352

Brown, Richard, xxiii, mate of the

"Alert," 400-1

Brown, Robert, on classification, xi, 434-5 Brown, Thomas Edward , MY GARDEN,

xlii, 1 1 4 8

Browne, Maurice, xxxiii, 274, 286, 290 Browne, Sir Thomas , on the Bible, iii, 276 ( 2 3 ) ; Catholic Church, attitude toward, 254 (3), 255 ( 5 ) ; charity of, 3 1 1 - 2 , 3 1 3 - 5 , 330; Christianity of, 253 ( 1 ) ; on Church of England, 255-6 ( 5 ) ; contentment, dreams, 326-8; on death, 290, 295; on death and burial, his own , 292-3; desires of, 332; disease hated by, 324; Emerson on, v, 433; on faith and reason, iii, 272-4; on the future life, 296-304; on God , 262-5, 280; heresies of, 2 5 7 - 9 ; Lamb on, xxvii, 268; learning and lack of pride, iii, 3 2 1 - 2 ; on length of life, 293-5; sketch of life and works, 250; love of the beautiful and harmonious, 323; love of mysteries and miracles, 259-60 (9, 1 0 ) ; on the medical profession, 324-5; his prayers, 3 1 9 , 329; a Protestant, 253 ( 2 ) ; on providence, 267; RELIGIO MEDICI, 2 5 1 - 3 3 2 ; on religious

disputes, 2 5 7 ; on salvation, 305-9; onspirits, 281-5, 2 ^ 9 i on study of nature,264-7; sympathy of, with all things,3 1 0 ; tenderness and love of friends,3 1 8 - 1 9 ; toleration of, 256 (6); atvariance only with himself, 3 1 9 - 2 1 ,324-5Browne, William, O N COUNTESS OF PEM

BROKE, xl, 333

Brownell, George, i, 10

BROWNHILL INN, EPIGRAM AT, vi, 4 1 3

Browning, Elizabeth Barrett, lines to, byRobert Browning, xlii, 1094-1100;poems by, xii, 922-42Browning, Robert, sketch of life andworks, xviii, 358; A BLOT IN THE

'SCUTCHEON, 359-404; SHORT POEMS by,

xlii, 1 0 6 5 - 1 1 1 0 ; SONNET on, by Landor,xii, 902Brown-Sequard, on mutilations, xi, 141

BRUAR WATER, PETITION OF, vi, 278-81

Bruce, Michael, To THE CUCKOO, xii,570-1Bruce, Robert, Burns on, vi, 374, 472,in note 4Bruchsal, Count von, in MINNA VON BARN-HELM, xxvi, 352, 373Bructerians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, illBrummel, Beau, simplicity of, v, 3 7 2Brunelleschi, Agnello, xx, 104 and noteBrunet, Gustave, xxxii, 107Brunetto Latini (see Latini)Brunswick, House of, Burke on tide of,xxiv, 163-4Bruttius, Cicero the Younger on, ix, 1 7 4Brutus, Decimus (Albinus), xii, 3 1 6 ,3 1 7 , 330; Bacon on, iii, 67; Cicero on,ix, 1 1 , 1 7 8 , 1 7 9Brutus, Lucius Junius, first Roman tribune, xii, 1 5 2 , 158, 3 1 3 ; Corneille onsons of, xxvi, 1 2 7 ; Dante on, xx, 20;death of, ix, 7 1 ; Virgil on, xiii, 235Brutus, Marcus, Caesar and, xii, 302-3,310, 314, 318-9, 3 3 1 - 2 ; ix, 164, 1 7 1 ;after Caesar's death, xii, 253, 320, 332;Caesar's ghost and, 3 2 1 ; iii, 9 1 ; Ciceroand, xii, 255-6, 263; xxxii, 96; Ciceroon his relations with, ix, 142-4; letterto, 1 7 6 - 8 1 ; in Dante's HELL, XX, 142and note 1; death and burial, xii, 337;descent of, 3 1 3 ; Hobbes on vision of,xxxiv, 3 1 6 ; Lepidus and, xii, 3 3 1 ;loans of, x, 96; at Marseilles, xx, 2 1 9note 7; Montaigne on, xxxii, 96; atPhilippi, xii, 336-7; on virtue, v, 126

Index

Bruyere, L a (see L a Bruyere)

Bryant, William Cullen, poems by, xlii,

1 2 1 3 - 2 4 ; JUNE of, Poe on, xxviii, 380-1 Brydone, Patrick, vi. 1 7 6 note 10

Brynhild, ending of, xlix, 335-7, 380-6, 394-5; grief of, 3 2 1 - 5 , 372-3, 379-80; Gudrun and, 3 1 1 - 1 2 , 318-20; Gunnar and, 3 1 7 - 8 , 378-9; at Hindfell, 297-8; Morris on, 256; name of, reason of, 307; Oddrun on, 434-5; Sigurd and, 2 9 9 - 3 0 6 , 3 ° 7 - 9 . 326-7, 328, 329-30, 373. 377-8, 392-3! wooing of, 3 1 5 - 1 7 . 3 7 1 - 2 , 389-90, 395; remarks on story of, 251

BRYNHILD, FRAGMENTS OF LAY OF, xlix,

3 9 1 - 5 ; remarks on, 251

BRYNHILD, THE HELL-RIDE OF, xlix, 387-

90; remarks on, 251

Bryso, Dante on, xx, 343

Bubastis, the Egyptian Artemis, xxxiii, 79 Bubastis, city of, xxxiii, 34, 3 7 ; temple of

Artemis at, 69-70

Bubble, Madam , in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS,

xv, 307-9

Bubonax, death of, xxvii, 51

Buch, Captal de, xxxv , 36, 42, 47, 50, 58 Buchanan, George, and Montaigne, xxxii,

3, 66; Sidney on tragedies of, xxvii, 46 Buchanan, Robert W . , Liz , xlii, n 99

Buchheim, C . A . , translator of Luther,

xxxvi, 2

Buck, defined, xxxv , 343

Buckingham, Dukes of (see Stafford, Vi l -

liers)

Buckingham, Earl of, in Tyler's Rebel

lion, xxxv , 67

BUCKWHEAT, THE, story of, xvii, 355-7 Bucolic poets, Shelley on, xxvii, 342

Buddha, on animals, xlv, 706-9; attainment of Buddhaship, 613-24; birth of, 603-12; daily habits, 629-32; death, 633-46; first resolutions to strive for Buddhaship, 5 7 7 note 1; on indifference, 7 1 2 ; life of the, 5 7 4 ; Malunkyaputta sermon of, 647-52; on mendicant ideal, 748-50; Middle Doctrine of, 661- 5; Noble-craving Sermon, 713-30; Pasenadi and, 675-6; story of Hare-Mark in Moon, 6 9 7 - 7 0 1 ; story of Husband-honorer, 693-6; on the truth, 657-8; Visakha and, 754, 7 7 0 - 1 , 7 7 4 ,

7 7 6 - 7 , 7 7 9 - 8 1 ; on way of purity, 702 Buddha-Uproar, xlv, 603

Buddhism, Taine on, xxxix, 424, 432-3 Buddhist priests, ordination of, xlv, 740-7

BUDDHIST WRITINGS, xlv, 573-781

Budli, King, xlix, 310, 3 1 5 , 3 1 7 , 321Budlungs, names of the, xlix, 253Buenos Ayres, Darwin on, xxix, 126-7;revolution in, 145-6Burton, George Louis, on unity in classics, xxxii, 126; on creative force ofAmerica, xxix, 1 7 8 ; on evolution, xi,6, 9; Franklin and, i, 147; Sainte-Beuveon, xxxii, 123Buford, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 329BUFFOON AND COUNTRYMAN, fable of, xvii,
Bugiardini, Giuliano, xxxi, 86 noteBuhel, Burkhart am, in WILLIAM TELL,xxvi, 4 1 2 - 1 3 , 423BUILDING, Bacon's ESSAY ON, iii, 108-12Building materials, demand for, x, 167,1 7 9 ; supply of, does not limit population, 167; value of, 167

BUILDING OF THE SHIP, xlii, 1280-90

Building rent, by what determined, x,488Buildings, as capital, x, 218Bujamonti, Giovanni, xx, 7 1 note 7Bulgarians, Freeman on the, xxviii, 233,268Bulimus, Darwin on the, xxix, 351Bull, why more sublime than ox, xxiv,56Bull, Bishop, on angels, xx, 406 note 5BULL AND ASS, story of, xvi, n - 1 2Bull feasts, xlix, 202-3Bullen, Anne, Henry VIII and, xxxvi,102, in , 1 1 4 ; Thomas More and, 1 2 1 ,122Buller, Charles, Carlyle and, xxv , 3 1 5 ;Mill on, 67, 82, 122, 1 2 3 , 135Bullies, Burns on, vi, 223Bullion, movements of, x, 325Bullock, J. C , editor of Adam Smith, xBulls, Papal, Luther on, xxxvi, 3 1 3Bulwer Lytton, Emerson on, v, 439Bumper, Sir Harry, in SCHOOL FOR SCANDAL, xviii, 150-2Bunau-Varilla, Philippe, xliii, 451BUNDLE OF STICKS, fable of, xvii, 40Bunyan, John, sketch of life and worksof, xv, 3-4; Franklin on, i, 1 3 , 22;Hazlitt on, xxvii, 275; PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, xv, 5-319; Thoreau on, xxviii,420Buonaccorti, Giuliano, xxxi, 196 note 3,3 5 iBuonacossi, Pinamonte, xx, 83 note 5

Index 159

Buonaparte, Lucien, on Macpherson,xxxix, 328-9Buonaparte, Napoleon (see Napoleon)Buonarroti (see Michelangelo)Buonaventura, St., in Dante's PARADISE,xx, 334-9; sketch of, 334 note 4Buondelmonte, Dante on, xx, 356; murder of, 1 1 7 note 1 2 , 357 note 31Buoso of Cremona, xx, 134 note 10Burchell, on size of animals and vegetation, xxix, 94; on ostriches, 97; on S.African implements, 272Burger, Gottfried August, on Percy's Re-liques, xxxix, 326-7; Wordsworth on,326Burgh, Benet, xxxix, 15Burghers, in FAUST, xix, 41Burghersh, Bartholomew de, xxxv , 24,36, 42, 5 1 , 55Burgoyne, Gen., Burns on, vi, 51Burgundy, Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 9Burgundy, Duke of, in LEAR, xlvi, 2 1 6 ,2 2 1 - 2Burials, in ancient Egypt , xxxiii, 42-4; in

NEW ATLANTIS, iii, 1 7 3

Burians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 1 6

Burke, Edmund , aims and character of, xxiv, 3 7 7 - 8 , 402-4; Bagehot on party spirit of, xxviii, 1 8 7 ; Burns on, vi, 52; conservatism of, xxiv, 3 7 7 - 8 ; onE n g lish lawyers, v, 4 1 5 ; Fox and, 2 1 1 ; author of war with France, xxiv, 4 2 1 ;

ON FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1 4 1 - 3 7 8; gen­

eralizations of, v, 438, 441; Goldsmith on, xli, 506; Keppel and, xxiv, 4 1 6 - 1 7 ;

Letter to a Noble Lord, 3 7 9 - 4 2 1;

on liberty, 148-9; life and works, sketch of, 5-6, 28, 142, 380; love of order, 142; on the nobility, 398; Pay-office and Establishment Acts, 386-94; pension of, 380, 383, 401-4; on pensions, 396-7; on his services, 394; O N

The Sublime and Beautiful, 7-140;On Taste, 11 -26

Burke, Gen., Mill and, xxv, 1 7 9

Burke, Richard, death of, xxiv, 380; E d

mund Burke on, 405-6

Burlador, Sonnet of, to Sancho Panza,

xiv, 5 1 5

Burleigh, Lord, to his son on expenses,

v, 394

Burlesque, Fielding on the, xxxix, 1 7 7 - 9 Burn, Dr., on settlement laws, X, 140,

142; on wages, 144

Burnel, the Asse, xl, 47

Burnes, William, father of Robert Burns,vi, 1 5 ; epitaph on, 50Burnet, Bishop, History of his Own Time,xxv, n ; on French clergy, xxiv, 283Burnet, Gov., and Franklin, i, 33, 60

BURNET, MISS, ELEGY ON, vi, 395-6

Burney, Martin, in Hazlitt's discussion,xxvii, 272, 278

BURNING BABE, THE, xl, 2 1 8 - 1 9

Burns, John, of Gettysburg, xliii, 331

BURNS, MISS, LINES ON, vi, 264

Burns, Robert, POEMS AND SONGS, vi, 1 9 -5 5 3 ; Arnold on, xxviii, 7 7 , 78, 84-9;daughter of, vi, 55-7; death, lines onhis own, 60; first book of, 2 2 1 ; elegyon himself, 93-4; Emerson on, v, 2 1 ,123, 304; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278;Jacobitism of, vi, 281 note; life andworks, sketch of, 1 5 - 1 7 ; possessions,inventory of, 186-8; wife of (see A r mour, Jean)Burton, Sir Richard F., on ARABIANNIGHTS, xvi, 3; on deserts, xxviii, 4 1 1Burton, Robert, death of, v, 381Busbacca, the courier, xxxi, 1 9 1 - 4

BUSHBY, JOHN, LINES ON, vi, 488

Bushby, Mr., of New Zealand, xxix, 425-6Business, character in, v, 185-6; Con fucius on, xliv, 5; Emerson on theways of, v, 45-6; honesty in, iii, 8-9;love and, 28; xl, 3 1 1 ; method in, i,355 ( 4 ° 3 ) ; Penn on qualities for,3 4 1 - 2 ( 2 1 0 - 1 2 ) ; suspicion bad in, iii,82; three parts of, 64; time the measureof, 63; Woolman on, i, 180, 195-6 andnote, 197, 235-6, 274, 297, 298; youthand age in, iii, 105Busirane, Spenser's, xxxix, 64Busiris, city of, xxxiii, 34Busiris and his Memphian cavalry, iv, 95Busk, Mr., on avicularia, xi, 237Buslidius, Hieronymus, xxxvi, 241Busy-bodies, commonly envious, iii, 23Butcher, S. H . , translator of Homer, xxiiButchers, excluded from juries, xxxvii,102
Butes, and Dares, xiii, 190-91; death of,380-1, 402, 407Buthrescas, in Utopia, xxxvi, 230Buti, Cecchino, xxxi, 425Butler, Joseph, Bishop, Hazlitt on, xxvii,2 7 7 ; on meaning of "natural," xi, 1;Mill on Analogy of Religion of, xxv,29Butler, Samuel, Emerson on Hudibras

Index

of, v, 433; Voltaire on Hudibras of,

xxxiv, 147-8

Buto, city of, xxxiii, 34-5, 37; oracle of,

42, 78

Butterflies, in Brazil, xxix, 42; dimorphism of, xi, 57; flocks of, at sea, xxix, 163; imitation by, xi, 446-7; symbol

of the soul, xx, 186 note

Button, coffee-house of, xxvii, 179

Button, Jemmy, xxix, 2 1 2 - 1 4 , 222, 223,

225-7, 230-L 233-4

Butyric acid, production of, xxxviii, 328 Butyric fermentation, xxxviii, 329-40,

341

Butyric vibrios, xxxviii, 327

Buyck, in EGMONT, xix, 253-9

Buys, M . , Dutch envoy, xxvii, 101

Buzareingues, Giron de, on fertilization,

xi, 3 1 1

By-employments, Smith on, x, 119-21

By-ends, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, XV, 102-

9, in , 278, 285

Byron, Admiral John, on brutality of Fuegians, xxix, 2 2 1 ; on wolves in

Falkland Islands, 198

Byron, George Gordon, Lord, sketch of life and works, xviii, 406; Arnold on, xlii, 1 1 3 5 - 6 ; Carlyle on, xxv, 345, 420, 425; Emerson on, v, 265, 433, 444; Goethe on, xxxii, 128; Hugo on, xxxix, 362; MANFRED of, xviii, 407-50; Mill on, xxv, 93, 95; and Newstead Abbey, v, 399; Poe on lines by, xxviii, 389-90;

POEMS by, xii, 784-816

BYRON AND GOETHE, by Mazzini, xxxii,

377-96

Byzantium, Pliny on expenses of, ix, 383;

Trajan on, 397-8

CA' THE YOWES TO THE KNOWES, by

Burns, vi, 356, 496

CA' THE YOWES TO THE KNOWES, by

Pagan, xii, 556

Cabbage, fertilization of the, xi, 105 Cabot, John, account of life, xliii, 45 headnote; account of discoveries, 45-

8; Hayes on, xxxiii, 264-5

Cabot, Sebastian, Hayes on, xxxiii, 264-5 Caccia of Asciano, xx, 122 and note 7 Cacciaguida, in Dante's PARADISE, xx,

349-61

Caccianimico, Venedico, xx, 74 and note

2

Cactornis, Darwin on species of, xxix,

383. 399-400

Cactus, Darwin on, xxix, 170 note 9, 265

p. 161Cacus, the robber, xiii, 274-5; Burke on,xxiv, 126; Cervantes on, xiv, 8, 26,50; Dante on, xx, 103; Hercules and,xiii, 274-7Cadmus, founder of Thebes, viii, 3 7 5 ;Dante on, xx, 104; letters invented by,xxxiv, 322; letters of, Byron on, xli,814; Milton on, iv, 2 7 3 ; sower of thegiant's sod, viii, 378Cadmus, in the BACCH£, viii, 375-6, 3 8 1 -2, 427-35Cadwallader, John, Woolman on, i, 269Cadwallo, Gray on, xl, 457Cadytis, city of Syria, xxxiii, 80Caecilius, C , Pliny on, ix, 256Caecilius, Statius, on old age, ix, 54, 58;in Dante's Limbo, xx, 236Caecilius, the freedman, and Verres, xii,223Caccilius, the orator, and Cicero, xii, 248;ix, 82-3; on orators, xii, 192Caecina, Aulus, letter to, ix, 161Caeculus, and /Eneas, xiii, 340Caecus, name of, xii, 157Csedicus, and Remulus, xiii, 305Caclianus, Sempronius, ix, 374Calius, Marcus Rufus, and Cicero, xii,248 note, 260-1; ix, 149-50; Pliny on,205 note 4Caen, city of, xxxv, 1 3 ; defence againstEdward the Third, 9, 1 3 - 1 4 ; captureof, 1 4 - 1 6 ; importance of, 13 note 3Caeneus, in the JENEID, xiii, 222, 3 1 2Caepio, Servilius, and Caesar's daughter,xii, 275; in Germany, xxxiii, 1 1 3Caerleon, ancient see of, xxxv , 252; university of, 371Caesar, Caius Julius, reputed ancestor of.(Eneas, xiii, 18; in African War , xii,306-8; Alexander and, xiii, 27; xxxvi,50; ambitiousness of, xii, 2 7 3 ; Analogyof, xxvii, 57; Anti-Cato of, xii, 250-1,266, 308; Antony's funeral oration on,332; Atticus and, ix, 1 5 1 ; Bacon on,iii, 104, 130; Blake on laurel crownof, xli, 589; brevity of, xii, 305-6; onBritish tides, xxx, 279-80; Browne onvalor of, iii, 278; Brutus on, ix, 1 7 1 ;Brutus and ghost of, xii, 320-1; Brutus,Decimus, and, iii, 67; Burke on, xxiv,9 1 ; Caecina and, ix, 1 6 1 - 2 ; calendarreformed by, xii, 3 1 1 - 1 2 ; Calpurnia,wife of, 275; in Catiline conspiracy,234-5, 269-70; on Cato, ix, 240; Cervantes on, xiv, 8, 488; Cicero, relations

INDEX l6l

with, xii, 236, 243, 248-9, 250-1, 252, 266, 269-70, 276; Cicero on his relations with, ix, 1 1 3 , 1 1 4 , 1 1 5 , 1 1 6 , 1 1 8 , 120, I 2 i , 1 2 2 , 1 2 7 - 8 , 129, 1 5 6 - 7 , 162-3, ' 6 5 , 160, 1 7 0 , 1 7 1 , 1 7 9 ; Cicero on character of, 1 6 3 , 168; Cicero on consulship of, 82, 83; clemency of, xii, 309-10; Cleopatra and, 304-5; xviii, 47> 4 9 ' 5 ° ; Clodius and, ix, 1 1 4 ; conspiracy against, xii, 3 1 3 - 1 5 , 330-2; consulship, first, of, 239, 2 7 3 - 5 ; consulship, third, 329; consulship, fifth, 330; Curio and, xx, 1 1 7 note 1 1 ; Dante on, 2 1 9 note 7, 252, 307; death, prodigies preceding, xii, 3 1 5 - 1 6 ; xlvi, 97; death of, xii, 3 1 6 - 1 8 ; death, state of affairs after, ix, 1 7 0 - 1 , 1 7 7 - 8 ; death, signs following, xii, 320-1; death of, Webster on, xlvii, 853; dictatorship of, xii, 309-10; Dryden on, xiii, 1 5 , 1 6 ; early offices, xii, 267; Egypt, war in, 303-4, 305; Egyptian priest and, v, 265; Emerson on, 68, 202, 265; extravagance of, xii, 267-8; Fiorino of Cellino and, xxxi, 6; funeral orations on aunt and wife, xii, 267; in Gaul, 276, 279-88; generalship of, 276-9; generosity to the Republicans, 164; as High-Priest, 269; Hugo on, xxxix, 356; kingship desired by, xii, 3 1 2 - 1 3 ; Lucceius and, ix, 88; at the Lupercalia, xii, 3 1 3 - 1 4 , 330; Machiavelli on liberality of, xxxvi, 53; Marian party revived by, xii, 268-9; Milton on, iv, 385; Montaigne on history of, xxxii, 97, 99; Octavius, heir of, xii, 255; one of nine worthies, xxxix, 20; Pascal on, xlviii, 51 ( 1 3 2 ) ; Pharnaces and, xii, 305; Pharsalia, magnanimity after, 250, 302-3; the pilot and, iii, 100-1; pirates and, xii, 264-5; plans of, 3 1 0 - 1 1 ; Pliny on, ix, 205; Plutarch's LIFE OF, xii, 264-321; Pompeia, wife of, 267, 2 7 1 - 2 , 2 4 1 , 242; Pompey, early relations with, 274, 2 7 5 - 6, 282, 284, 285; Pompey, final contest with, 288-303, 248-9, 325-6, 327; and Pompey's statues, 252; Pompey and, Bacon on, iii, 79, 123, 1 4 1 ; Pom pey and, Cicero on, ix, 6, 1 2 3 , 162, 163; Pompey's sons and, xii, 309; Pope on, xl, 434; as praetor, xii, 2 7 0 - 1 , 236; Revelius and, 310; Suetonius on, xxxii, 64; Senate, relations with, ix, 1 2 4 ; Shakespeare on portents before death of, xlvi, 97; sick soldier and, xxxii, 2 1 ;

p. 162Sidney on, xxvii, 2 1 ; in Spain, xii, 2 7 3 ;story of the storm, 296; studies atRhodes, 265-6; Sylla and, 264; iii, 4 1 ;Tacitus on, xxxiii, 108; triumphs of,xii, 308, 309-10; Virgil on, xiii, 234;will of, xii, 3 1 9 ; worshipped as a god,3 1 9Caesar, Lucius, saved by sister, xii, 336Caesarion, son of Caesar, xii, 305; deathof, 384; made king by Antony, 364Caesonius, Cicero on, ix, 81Caestius, Cicero and the younger, xxxii, 96Cagli, Benedetto da, xxxi, 204, 231Cagnano, Angelo da, xx, 1 1 6 note 9Cagnazzo , the demon, xx, 88, 92Cahors, reference to, xx, 46Ca'iaphas, the high priest, xliv, 360 (2),429 (6); in Dante's HELL, XX, 96Cain, and Abel, xlvi, 192 note 7; Baconon, iii, 24; author of BEOWULF on, xlix,8, 39; Cowley on, xxvii, 64; Milton on,iv, 330; Mohammed on, xlv, 997; treeof Eve and, xxxv , 186Cai'na, first round of Hell, x x , 1 3 1 - 5Cairns, in old Ireland, xlix, 2 1 6Cairo, Arabian idea of, xvi, 144Caithness, in MACBETH, xlvi, 383-4Cajeta, nurse of /Eneas, xiii, 239Cajetan, Cardinal, xxxvi , 341Calaber, Quintus, Shelley on, xxvii, 349Calamities, Emerson on compensation of,v, 1 0 1 - 2 ; limitation of, 1 3 1 ; humandelight in, xxiv, 40-3; Montaigne onconsolation in, xxxii, 45-6; Woolmanon, i, 237Calandrino, Boccaccio's, xxvii, 385Calasirians, district of the, xxxiii, 83Calatinus, Atilius, epitaph of, ix, 67Calboli, Fulcieri da, x x , 200 and note 13Calboli, Rinieri da, in Dante's PURGATORY,xx, 199-201Calc Spar, crystallization of, xxx , 3 1 ,239-40; effect of, on polarized light,34-5Calcabrina, the demon, xx, 88, 92Calchas, the seer, zEschylus on, viii, 1 3 ;Landor on, xii, 903; Sinon and, xiii,103-5; an ( f Trojan War , 106Calculus, integral and differential, xxxiv,125-6Calderon de la Barca, Pedro, sketch oflife and works, xxvi, 3-4; LIFE IS ADREAM, 7 - 7 4 ; Shelley on, xxvii, 340Caldwell, Gen., at Gettysburg, xliii, 346,349. 392

IndexCALEDONIA: A BALLAD, vi, 329-31

Calendar, Caesar, reforms, xii, 3 1 2Calendar, Egyptian, xxxiii, 8; LateranCouncil, revision of, xxxix, 57Calentura, Bigges on the, xxxiii, 247

CALF, THE, vi, 225

Caliban, in THE TEMPEST, xlvi, son of Sycorax, 409; Prospero and, 4 1 0 - 1 2 , 427, 436-9, 450-2, 460-2; Stephano and, 429-31, 435-6; Trinculo and, 428, 429; Hugo on, xxxix, 354; Hunt on,

xxvii, 294; Johnson on, xxxix, 228

California, admission of, xliii, 306 headnote; Dana on history of, xxiii, 165-6; Dana in ( 1 8 3 5 ) , 56-254, 3 7 7 - 8 ; Dana in ( 1 8 5 9 ) , 378-96; Drake in, xxxiii, 2 1 3 - 1 7 ; southern boundary of, xliii,

292-3

California, Gulf of, navigation of, xliii,

294

California Rangers, xxiii, 244-7

Caligula (Caius Germanicus), his descent, xii, 388-9; Germans and, xxxiii, 1 1 4 ;

wish of, iii, 3 1 6 note

Callao, Darwin on, xxix, 369, 3 7 1 ; ruins

of old, 372

Callias, Alcibiades and, xii, m - 1 2 ; Aristides and, 103-4; Aristophanes on, viii, 452; birth of, xii, 60; at Marathon, 83;

Socrates and, ii, 7

Callicles, son of Arrhenidas, xii, 2 1 2

CALLICLES, THE SONG OF, xlii, 1126-8

Callicrates, builder of Parthenon, xii, 50;

of Athenian wall, 50

Callicrates, the soldier, xii, 95

Callidromus, the slave, ix, 369

Callimedon, called the Crab, xii, 2 1 3

Callinicus, meaning of, xii, 156 note

CaM i ope , mother of Orpheus, iv, 7 3 , 228 Callippides, the tragedian, xii, 138

Callisthenes, Alexander and, xxvii, 36;

xxxii, 57; on the Phocian War, ix, 102 Callisto, Diana and, xx, 249; changed to

constellation, 416 note 5

Callistratus, the orator, influence on Demosthenes, xii, 194; Melanopus and,

201

Callixtus, Bishop, xx, 400 note 5

Callot, Hugo on, xxxix, 347

Calodera Maculata, xxix, 130

Calonne, M . de, on reign of Louis XVI , xxiv, 266 note 33; on France under the Revolution, 267-8 notes, 3 1 8 - 1 9 ,

368 note

Calosoma, instance of, at sea, xxix, 163

p. 163Calpurnia, wife of Csesar, xii, 2 7 5 ; herdream, 3 1 5 ; and Antony, 332Calpurnia, wife of Pliny, ix, 248 note 5;Pliny on, 258; letters to, 280, 298Calumniators, punishment of, in Rome,ix, 296 note 9Calumny (see Detraction)Calvary, Mount, xliv, 4 1 5 note 4Calventius, Cicero on, ix, 1 1 4

Calvin, John, DEDICATION OF THE INSTI­

TUTES, xxxix, 2 7 - 5 1 ; Knox and, 58note; life and works, sketch of, 27note; Pope on, xl, 434; Voltaire on,xxxiv, 84; Wyclif and, iii, 223Calvinism, doctrines of, xxxix, 4 7 - 5 1 ; inFrance, 27-47; Mill on, xxv, 256Calvinists, debt of, to St. Augustine, vii,4; in France, xxxix, 83-4; low ideas ofhuman nature, xxviii, 308; Pascal on,xlviii, 270 ( 7 7 7 ) , 301Calvinus, Domitius, at Pharsalia, xii, 300-1Calvisius, correspondent of Pliny, lettersto, ix, 228, 229, 272, 3 1 7 , 335Calvisius, dependent of Ca:sar, xii, 367Calypso, Dido and, xxxix, 1 5 7 ; Odysseusand, xxii, 9, 10, 60, 69-75, 95-6Cambalu, seat of Cathaian Can , iv, 328Cambray, peace of, More at, xxxvi, 104-5Cambrian Period, antiquity of the, xi,344-5; absence of deposits before, 345-8Cambridge University, Emerson on, v,4 1 5 ; Harrison on, xxxv , 3 7 1 - 3 8 1Cambuscan, reference to, iv, 36Cambyses, expedition against Egypt,xxxiii, 7; Ladike and, 89; prophecy of,xlviii, 248Camden, the antiquary, and Ben Jonson,xlvii, 540Camera Apostolica, xxxi, 41 note 3Camerinus, Sulpicius, ix, 189 note 5Camers, son of Volsc-ns, xiii, 340Camertus, in the VENEID, xiii, 397Camiccione de Pazzi, xx, 133 and note 6Camilla, in the /ENEID, xiii, 266-7, 374"7, 379-88; Dante on, xx, 8, 19Camilla, in story of CURIOUS-IMPERTINENT, xiv, 307-46, 3 5 1 - 5Camillo, Cardinal, in THE CENCI, at banquet, xviii, 291-2; Beatrice and, 353,355-6; Bernardo and, 3 5 1 - 2 ; CountCenci and, 281-5; with Giacomo, 300-1; at the trial, 342-6Camillus, Cicero on, ix, 160; Virgil on,xiii, 235

Index 163

Camino , Gala da, x x , 2 1 2 note 10Camino, Gherardo da, xx, 2 1 1 note 7,

2 1 2

Camino , Riccardo da, death of, xx, 321 note 1 3 ; Lombardo and, 209 note;

wife of, 1 7 7 note 4

Camoens, Wordsworth on sonnets of,

xli, 681

Campana , mountain, xxix, 260-2

Campanella, the physiognomist, xxiv, 106-

7

CAMPASPE AND CUPID, xl, 209

CAMPBELL, BONNIE GEORGE, a ballad, xl,

1 1 4

Campbell, J., FREEDOM AND LOVE, xli, 782 Campbell, Thomas , poems by, xli, 7 7 0 - 81; Mill on poems of, xxv , 1 6 ; on

English nobility, v, 413

Campegines, Cardinal, xxxvi , 103, 104 Campion, Thomas , poems by, xl, 284-7 Campistron, Hugo on, xxxix , 360, 364

CAN YE LABOUR LEA, vi, 438

Canace, reference to story of, iv, 3 7 Canada, invited into the Confederation,

xliii, 166

CANADIAN BOAT-SONG, by Moore, xli, 819 CANADIAN BOAT SONG, by Wilson, xlii,

1064-5

Canals, expense of, x, 453-5; Smith on,

J 5 °

Canary Islands, Drake in the, xxxiii, 233;

Vespucci on, xliii, 30

Candace, queen of Ethiopia, xliv, 440

(27)

Candle, Chemical History of A, XXX,

86-170

Candle-wood, xxx, 87

Candolle, A . de, on alpine species, xi, 1 7 1 ; on Australian species, 405; on insular plants, 4 1 4 ; on naturalization of plants, 1 1 8 ; on oaks, 62-3; on plants with large seed, 389; on struggle for life, 7 2 ; on wide-ranging plants, 65-6,

134, 427; on winged seeds, 150

Candor, Whitman on, xxxix, 402

Candour, Mrs., in SCHOOL FOR SCANDAL,

xviii, 120.-5, 132-5, 180-5

Candy, Locke on, xxxvii, 21

Canidia, Sidney on, xxvii, 19

Canidius, lieutenant of Antony, xii, 348; in Parthian war, 354-5; in war of Antony and Octavius, 365, 3 7 0 - 1 , 3 7 2 ,

374-5. 3 7 7

Caninius, letter to, ix, 350

Canneschi, Machiavelli on the, xxxvi , 61

p. 164164Canning, George, and free trade, xxv,65; on reform, v, 371Cannon , known to ancients, iii, 139Canobos, city of, viii, 197Canoes, Columbus on Indian, xliii, 24;Vespucci on, 36Canon law, Luther on, xxxvi , 305, 307,323Canonization of saints, Mill on, xxv, 2 1 5

CANST THOU LEAVE ME THUS, M v KATIE,

vi, 509Canterbury, Harrison on the See of, xxxv ,252; archbishops of, 252-3, 255-6Canterbury, Archbishop of, in EDWARDTHE SECOND, xlvi, 1 4 - 1 5 , 1 6 - 1 8 , 81Canterbury Tales, Arnold on, xxviii, 7 6 -80; Dryden on, xxviii, 7 7 ; xxxix, 164,

165-7; NUN'S PRIEST'S TALE of, xl, 34-

5 1 ; proem to, xxxix, 1 8 - 1 9 ; sources of,159-60, 1 7 2

CANTERBURY TALES, PROLOGUE TO, xl, 1 1 -

34; Dryden on, xxviii, 7 7 ; xxxix , 160,165-7; editorial remarks on, xl, 10Cantillon, on wages, x, 69Cantiron, John de, xxxv , 96Cantyman, the cacique, xxxiii, 3 1 3Canuri, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 3 7 3Canute, buried in Winchester, v, 462;Knighton Guild and, xxxv , 3 1 4 ; lawsagainst adultery, 365-6; suppers of, 287Capaneus, in Dante's HELL, XX, 59Cape de Verd Islands, Darwin on, xxix,1 1 - 1 5 ; Pretty on, xxxiii, 201-3; productions of, xi, 421-2Capernaum, Jesus on, xliv, 381 ( 1 5 )Capet, Hugh , Dante on, xx, 226-7; R A "leigh on, xxxix, 83Capillary Attraction, Faraday on, xxx , 93Capilupus, Montaigne on, xxxii, 32Capital, accumulation of, x, 264-77; cir "culating and fixed, 2 1 5 - 1 7 (see alsoCirculating Capital, Fixed Capital);combinations of, to fix wages, 1 4 5 ;defined, 2 1 5 ; distribution of, in agriculture, manufactures, and trade, 305-9; employments of, 287-303; importance of increase of, 2 7 0 - 1 ; increase of,effect on profits, wages, and interest,281-2; investment of, 2 2 1 - 2 ; labor and,relations of, 6, 67-9, 2 1 2 - 1 3 , 260, 333;loans as, 278; naturally seeks domesticindustries, 333-5; naturally seeks mostprofitable industries, 335; profits in relation to, 90, 96-7; revenue and, asdetermining industry, 262-5; taxes on,

Index

5 0 5 - 1 1 ; wages in relation to increase

of, 70-5

Capital Causes, in ancient Athens, ii, 25;

Bacon on mercy in, iii, 131

Capital Cities, industry in, x, 263-5; vir

tual universities, xxviii, 36-7, 38

Capital Punishment, in old Massachusetts, xliii, 73 (44, 4 7 ) , 7 9 - 8 1 ; More on,

xxxvi, 149-50

Capitalists, combinations of, x, 68; Smith

on interests of, 209-11

Capitation taxes, Smith on, x, 5 1 4 - 1 5 ; in

U. S., xliii, 185 (4), 191 (5)

Capitolo, the, xxxi, 237 note

Capocchio, in Dante's HELL, xx, 122-4 Capons, Harrison on, xxxv , 336

Caprara, Cardinal, and Napoleon, v, 208

CAPRICE, MONODY ON, vi, 484

Caprichioso, on Rozinante, xiv, 5 1 4Caprona, surrender of, xx, 87 noteCAPTAIN CAR, a ballad, xl, 103-7

CAPTAIN! MY CAPTAIN, xlii, 1 4 1 2CAPTAIN'S LADY, THE, vi, 344

Captiousness, Locke on, xxxvii, 123

CAPTIVE RIBBAND, THE, vi, 361-2

Captive, story of the, xiv, 382-423Captivity in Babylon, Pascal on, xlviii,2 1 2 (637, 639)Capuchins, Manzoni on the, xxi, 51Capulets, Dante on the, xx, 169Capuri, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 340Capybara, Darwin on the, xxix, 57-8Capys, author of the Capuan name, xiii,326; Privernus and, 3 1 2 ; Trojan horseand, 101CAR, CAPTAIN, a ballad, xl, 103-7Caracalla, as a charioteer, iii, 48; Machiavelli on, xxxvi, 64, 65-6, 68Caracaras, Darwin on, xxix, 63Caradoc, mantle of, xxxix, 21Caradosso, Messer, xxxi, 48 note 5, 61-2Carapana, district of, xxxiii, 325 note 23,325, 369, 370Carapana, king of Emeria, xxxiii, 3 3 1 - 2 ,334Caratach, on valor, v, 76-7Carbo, Gaius, Africanus and, ix, 99;Gracchus and, 24-5Carbolic Acid, as an antiseptic, xxxviii,257-66, 381Carbon, Faraday on combustion of, xxx,158-9, 160-2, 168-9; Helmholtz oncombustion of, 201; tests of presenceof, 161Carbonek Castle, xxxv , 206-7[165]Carbonic Acid, as gas, liquid, and solid,xxx, 14 note; composition of, 158;method of decomposing, 1 5 9 - 6 1 ; heatgenerated by formation of, 201; madeby burning candles, 150-2; naturalsources of, 152-3; produced in respiration, 164-8; used by plants, 167-8;properties and weight, 1 5 3 - 5 ; testedby lime-water, 1 5 1 - 2 , 153-4Carbonic Acid Gas, fermentation in,xxxviii, 302-13Cardan, Emerson on, v, 1 7 7 ; on dogs,xxxv, 355-6; on pigeons, 336; onrogues in England, 369; on sheep,329-30Cardenio, in DON QUIXOTE, xiv, 201-5,238-51, 264, 268-9, 356-65

CARDIN'O'T, THE SPINNIN'O'T, vi, 526-7

Cardinals, Luther on, xxxvi, 2 7 7Cardoness, lines on, vi, 498, 499Cardoon, Darwin on the, xxix, 125-6, 153Cards, Locke on playing, xxxvii, 1 7 6Care, Burns on, vi, 305; Cicero on freedom from, ix, 26; Cowper on, xli, 542;David on uses of, 491; Goethe on,xix, 33; Milton on, iv, 85; pays notdebt, xlvii, 502Careless, in SCHOOL FOR SCANDAL, xviii,150-3. 157-62Carelessness in children, xxxvii, 48, 107-9Carentan, Edward III at, xxxv , 10; importance of, 13 noteCarew, Thomas , poems by, xl, 351-3Carey, Dr., Bishop of Exeter, xv, 3 4 7Carey, Henry, SALLY IN OUR ALLEY, xl,403-5Carians in Egypt, xxxiii, 77-8, 82Caribbean Savages, lack of foresight in,xxxiv, 1 7 8 ; love among, 192Caricatures, Fielding on, xxxix, 178-9Cariola, in DUCHESS OF MALFI, xlvii, 7 6 1 ,766-7, 7 7 1 , 7 7 2 , 780, 794-5, 798, 803-4, 8 1 1 , 819-20, 824-5, 826-7Carlandrea, in THE BETROTHED, xxi, 128

CARLE, AN THE KING COME, vi, 347

Carlile, Christopher, with Drake, xxxiii,226, 227, 229, 230, 2 3 1 , 232, 234; atSt. Domingo, 240-1; at Cartagena, 244,246, 250; at St. Augustine, 254-5; remarks on his services, 253-4Carlile, Richard, prosecution of, xxv, 58Carlo, San, body of, in Milan plague,xxi, 522-3; plague named after, 502Carlo Emanuele I, of Savoy, xxi, 434-6,466

Index 165

Carloman, son of The Bald, xxxix, 82 Carloto, and Valdovinos, xiv, 43

Carlovingian Poetry, Renan on, xxxii,

1 5 8 , 1 5 9

Carlovingians, Raleigh on the, xxxix, 81-3 Carlyle, Thomas , on America and A me r

icans, v, 453-4; xxviii, 463; on art, v,

454; Characteristics, XXV, 3 1 9 - 5 6;

first entry into Edinburgh, 359; E me r son and, v, 3; Emerson on, 2 1 , 3 1 5 ,

3 2 1 - 3, 441; Essay on Scott, XXV, 393-

4 5 1 ; French Revolution, 1 3 5 ; heroism

in, v, 1 2 3; INAUGURAL ADDRESS, XXV,

359-89; remarks on INAUGURAL ADDRESS, 3 1 8 ; life and works, 3 1 5 - 1 8 ; Life of Cromwell, xxxix, 4 1 5 ; London Review and, xxv , 129; Mill and, 84, no ; Mill on, 90, 102; reading of, v, 456-7; on unbelief, xxv , 104; Words

worth on, v, 324-5

Carmagnola, and the Venetians, xxxvi, 43 Carmenta, the prophetess, xiii, 279

Carnal Policy, town of, xv, 21

Carnal Sinners, in Dante's HELL, XX, 2 1 -

4. 47

Carneades, an African, xxviii, 58; in Athens, x, 1 3 7 ; Manzoni on, xxi, 1 1 5 ;

Montaigne on, xxxii, 54; in Rome , iii, Carnesecchi, Pietro, xxxi, 140 note 6

Carnot, Sadi, on heat, xxx, 195

Caro, Annibale, xxxi, 97 note 5; Cellini and, 163, 166; Giovanni Gaddi and, 97 note 4, 1 3 3 ; language of, xxxix,

202; translator of Virgil, xiii, 55

Caroli River, xxxiii, 355, 357

Caroline, Queen, and the Times, v, 448 Carpathian Wizard , Proteus called, iv,

67

Carpenter, Chaucer's, xl, 21

Carpentry, as recreation, xxxvii, 1 7 4

Carpi, Giacomo da, xxxi, 51 and note,

2 7 2

Carpigna, Guido di, xx, 202 note 16

Carpino, Piano, x, 3 1 1

Carpio, Bernardo del, Cervantes on romance of, xiv, 50, 4 9 1 ; Orlando and,

19, 226

Carr, Sir Robert, Hugo on, xxxix, 380 Carranchas, Darwin on, xxix, 63-4

Carrero, Don Pedro de Puerto, xiv, 388 Carrion Hawks , of South America, xxix,

63-7; smelling-power of, 189-91

CARRON IRON WORKS, IMPROMPTU ON, vi,

Carrying Trade , capital used in, x, 299,333-4; encouragement of the, 3 7 1 - 2 ;limits of, 302; a sign of weaiih, 301Cartagena, Drake at, xxxiii, 144-5, I5&-60, 244-53, 259Carthage, Cato on, ix, 5 1 - 2 ; city of Did o ,xiii, 85, 89; loved by Juno, 73-4, 88-9;Machiavelli on destruction of, xxxvi,18; mercenaries of, 42; More on mercenaries of, 145; Raleigh on, xxxix, 7 1 ,1 1 3 ; Rome and, xiii, 1 7 4 , 3 2 1 ; schoolsof, vii, 69-70Carthagena (see Cartagena)Carthusian Monks , Pascal on, xlviii, 1 7 2(539)Carus, Metius, Regulus and, ix, 188-9;Fannia and, 308Cartwright, William, O N THE QUEEN'S

RETURN, xl, 358

Cary, Henry F., translator of Dante, x xCasa, Cecchino della, xxxi, 69Casa, Giovanni della, "book on manners"(Galateo), reference to, xxvii, 162, 163Casalodi, Alberto da, x x , 83 note 5Casarita, Darwin on the, xxix, 102Casati, Father Felice, xxi, 5 1 1 , 592-5Casaubon, Isaac, at Oxford, v, 4 1 6 ; onchanges, xxxix, 73-4Casca, and Caesar, xii, 3 1 7 - 1 8Cascades, in glaciers, xxx , 2 2 1 - 3 , 2 3 5Casella, Dante and, xx, 1 5 1 and note 5;Milton on, iv, 81Cash Credits, in Scotland, x, 236-7, 244-5Casion, Mount, xxxiii, 80Casnero River, xxxiii, 360Caspians, Harrison on the, xxxv , 352Cassada, Darwin on, xxix, 32Cassandane, wife of Cyrus, xxxiii, 7Cassander, Demades and, xii, 2 1 7Cassandra, in AGAMEMNON, viii, 47-59;Apollo and, 53; Corcebus and, xiii,in , 1 1 3 - 1 4 ; death of, viii, 65; Homeron death of, xxii, 1 5 5 ; prophecy ofsettlement of Italy, xiii, 134; Ruskinon, xxviii, 1 4 1 - 2 ; Trojan horse and,xiii, 108Cassavi, a kind of bread, xxxiii, 1 5 2 ,239Cassero, Giacopo del, xx, 163 and note 5Cassero, Guido del, xx, 1 1 6 note 9Cassiodorus, John, on idleness, xxxix, 13Cassiopeia, reference to, iv, 34Cassipa, Lake, xxxiii, 358-9Cassipagotos, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 354,356, 358

Index

Cassius, the consul, in Germany, xxxiii,

1 1 3

Cassius, Quintus, xii, 326

Cassius, Roman jurist, ii, 169 ( 1 4 4 ) ; ix,

310 note 2

Cassius Longinus, Caesar and, xii, 310, 3 1 4 - 1 5 , 3 1 7 , 330; ix, 164; Cicero on, 147; conduct after Caesar's death, xii, 253, 3 3 1 ; in Dante's HELL, XX, 142 and note 1; xiii, 16; flight of, xii, 320;

at Philippi, 320, 336-7

Castagneri, Bortolo, in THE BETROTHED,

xxi, 285-8, 432-3, 542-5, 641

Castalio, Locke on, xxxvii, 7 1

CASTARA, ROSES IN BOSOM OF, xl, 252-4CASTAWAY, THE, xii, 540-2

Castello, Guido da, xx, 2 1 1 and note 9Castes, Channing on, xxviii, 343-6; thefour Hindu, xlv, 870-1Castiglione, Baldassare, the Courtier of,xxvii, 162Castiglione, Valeriano, xxi, 447

CASTLE GORDON, vi, 282-3

Castlemaine, Lady, xxviii, 296

Castor and Pollux, Homer on, xxii, 152; in Rome, xii, 149; seamen's term, xxxiii, 295; Virgil on, xiii, 2 1 1 ; wor

shipped in Germany, xxxiii, 1 1 7

Castor-berry, cultivated in Egypt, xxxiii,

4 7
Castoro, Francesco, xxxi, 16Castracani, Castruccio, xxvii, 399Castration, Harvey on, xxxviii, noCastriota, John (see Kastriota)Castro, Chili, Darwin on, xxix, 281-2Castruccio, in DUCHESS OF MALFI, xlvii,758-9, 7 7 2 , 7 7 4 , 783, 785, 845Casualties, of feudal law, x, 506-7Caswall, E., translator of hymns, xlv,5 5 ° . 556Cat, "turning of the," iii, 59

CAT, ON A FAVOURITE, xl, 462-3

CAT AND FOX, fable of, xvii, 26CAT-MAIDEN, fable of the, xvii, 42; Baconon fable of, iii, 97Catabaptists, Calvin on, xxxix, 44Cataclysms, Darwin on, xi, 81, 102-3;Lyell on, xxxviii, 407, 4 1 7Catalano, in Dante's HELL, XX, 96-7Catamarans, described, xxiii, 26Catastrophes, Pope on, xl, 4 1 1 - 1 2 ; require a comic element, xxviii, 1 7 7 - 8Catastrophism (see Cataclysms)Catechising, Herbert on, xv, 406Catechumens, Pascal on, xlviii, 376-7[167]Categorical Imperative, Kant on the,xxxii, 325-6, 330-43. 363-5. 3 7 L 395Categories (see Predicaments)Caterina, mistress of Cellini, xxxi, 305-9,3 1 2 - 1 6 , 318Caterpillars, instincts of, xi, 252Cates, Thomas, xxxiii, 227, 229Catesby, and Hastings, xxxix, 76Cathedrals, Burke on grandeur of old,xxiv, 63-4; Hugo on mediaeval, xxxix,350-1; origin of, xxxv, 257Catherine of Aragon, queen of HenryVIII, xxxvi, 102-5, 1 1 4 ; xxxix, 86Catholic Church, Roman (see RomanCatholic Church)Catiline, Lucius, Augustine, St., on, vii,27; Cicero on, ix, 81, 83; xxvii, 47;conspiracy of, xii, 226-236, 269-70; ix,5; Pope on, xl, 4 1 1 ; Virgil on, xiii, 290Catillus, in the /ENEID, xiii, 262, 372, 379Cato, Addison's drama of, xxvii, 158,165-8, 178; Dennis on, 184-96; Johnson on, 185; Shelley on, 3 4 1 ; Voltaireon, xxxiv, 1 3 5 ; xxxix, 227Cato, Gaius, Cicero on, ix, 97, 99Cato, Dionysius, alleged author of Caton,xxxix, 15Cato the Censor, on agriculture, ix, 63-5;x, 341; on Carthage, ix, 5 1 ; in Cicero'sessay on OLD ACE, 10, 45-76; as clubmember, 6 1 , 240; conciseness of, 205;on dreams, xl, 38, 39; on enemi... andfriends, ix, 39; Fabius Maximus and,48-9; on feeding, x, 1 5 3 ; on friendships, ix, 35; Greek literature studiedlate by, 54; Greek philosophers and,iii, 194-5; knowledge of herbs, xxxv ,240; Livy on, iii, 100; Locke on,xxxvii, 1 7 5 ; Lucius Flaminus and, ix,60; old age of, 46, 50, 56, 58-9, 6 1 ;on orators, 2 5 1 ; Origins of, 58, 7 2 ;quaestorship of, 48; Sidney on, xxvii,12, 36-7; son of, ix, 12, 75, 168; Virgil on, xiii, 236; the wise, ix, n ; onyeomen, xxxv, 229Cato of Utica, Burke on, xxiv, 4 1 , 9 1 ;Caisar and, xii, 270, 273-4, 2 7 5 , 282,283, 307-8, 325-6, Caesar on, ix, 240;during Catiline conspiracy, xii, 235,270; Cicero and, 236-7, 246-7, 249,250-1, 2 6 1 ; Cicero's correspondencewith, ix, 135, 152, 1 5 3 ; Cicero on,xxiv, 303; on Cicero, xxxii, 62; inCivil War , xii, 249, 250, 298-9, 306;Dante on, xx, 58, 146-8; death of, xii,

Index 167

307-8; ix, 1 5 9 ; indictment for extortion, 1 1 5 ; Pompey and, 98; xii, 288-9; Rousseau on, xxxiv, 226; as a senator, ix, 88, 99; Sidney on, xxvii, 2 1 ; Virgil on, xiii, 1 7 , 290

CATON, PROLOGUE TO, xxxix, 1 5 - 1 6

Catorthoseis, defined, ii, 227 ( 1 4 )

Cats, breeds of, why impossible to i m prove, xi, 5 1 - 2 ; correlated variation in, 27, 148; in Egypt , xxxiii, 36-7; flowers dependent on, xi, 82; fruit trees injured by, xxix, 140-1; inherited mental qualities in, xi, 256; Jenner on, xxxviii,

145; in S. America, xxix, 126

Cattans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 0 9 - n ,

" 3

Cattinaro (see Gattinara)

Cattle, color of, its importance, xi, 199; crosses between Indian and common, 292; descent of, 33, 4 1 ; in old Egypt, xxxiii, 25-6; u> Falkland Islands, xxix, 195-6; forests and, x, 1 7 0 ; grass-growth and, xxix, 124; importation of foreign, x, 339, 342; insects and, xi, 80-1; as medium of exchange, x, 30; new breeds of, xi, 1 1 4 ; Niata, 2 1 9 ; xxix, 150-2; price of, in relation to agriculture, x, 183-4; recognition among, xxix, 150; trees and, xi, 80;

as wealth, x, 3 1 2

Catullus, Gaius Valerius, Montaigne on, xxxii, 90; pet-bird of mistress of, xii,

368 note

Catulus, Quintus Lutatius, Caesar and, xii, 269; in Catiline conspiracy, 270;

Clodius and, 242

Catulus, teacher of Aurelius, ii, 195 ( 1 3 ) Caulfield, Capt., xxxiii, 3 1 5 , 336, 337,

342, 343, 345, 3 5 1 , 357, 363-4, 369,

3 7 2

Cauquenes, mineral springs of, xxix,

267-9

Cause and effect, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 192; in divine matters, xxxix, 104-6; Emerson on, v, 83, 90, 283-4; in h u man affairs, xxxvii, 352-62; Hume on, 307-18, 320-2, 330, 3 3 1 , 333-4, 3 3 7 - 43, 346-50, 363-4 and note, 3 7 1 - 2 , 396-7, 403 note, 405-6, 4 1 5 ; Hume's doctrine, Emerson on, v, 438; in ideas, xxxvii, 304-5, 327, 329; Lowell on, xxviii, 446; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 219 ( 4 5 ) ; in matter, xxxvii, 352-3; Raleigh on, xxxix , 100; Shelley on, xxvii, 338-9

Causes, Berkeley on, xxxvii, 236-7, 2 5 7 ;Browne on, iii, 265 ( 1 4 ) ; Burke on,xxiv, 103-4; definitions of, xxxvii, 348-9, 364 note; Emerson on, v, 1 3 3 ;Hobbes on, xxxiv, 374-7; Hume onignorance of, xxxvii, 332; Hume onultimate, 310; Hunt on, xxvii, 290;identity of ancient and modern, xxxviii,385, 4 1 7 - 8 ; as immediate volitions ofGod, xxxvii, 343-5; Lyell on uniformity of secondary, xxxviii, 386; Socrateson, ii, 89-95; Taine on moral, xxxix,4 1 7 ; Whewell on, xi, 1

CAUTERETZ, THE VALLEY OF, xlii, 976

Caution, Confucius on, xliv, 22 ( 1 0 ) ;Machiavelli on, xxxvi , 82; mountain of,

in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, XV, 124; Penn

on, i, 334Cautions, Penn's personal, i, 347-8Cavalcanti, Cavalcante, Dante on, xx, 4 1 -2Cavalcanti, Guido, x x , 42 notes 6 and 7,189 note 5

CAVALIER, SONG OF THE, xxviii, 392

Cavalletti, Scipione, xxxi, 17Cava Rumia, in DON QUIXOTE, xiv, 4 1 6Cave , Edward , Gentleman's Magazine of,i, 147Cave-animals, blindness of, xi, 142-4Cavendish, Henry, on gravitation, xxx ,281Caves, use of, in NEW ATLANTIS, iii, 1 7 2 -3Caviare, to the general, xlvi, 1 3 7Cawdor , thane of, in MACBETH, xlvi, 323,327, 328, 329Caxton , William, life and works of,xxxix, 5, note; PREFACES AND EPILOGUES, 5-26; remarks on prologuesof, 3Caylen, Darwin on, xxix, 284Cebes, friend of Socrates, ii, 33; book onvirtue, iii, 240 and note 23; withSocrates in prison (see PH^DO, Plato's)Cecidomyia, Darwin on the, xi, 458Cecil, Sir Robert, dedication to, xxxiii,3 ? i - 4Cecil, William, xxxiii, 229, 247, 258Cecilia, St., Dryden on, xl, 390, 395-6

CECILIA'S, ST., DAY, SONG FOR, xl, 389-

96Celaeno, the Harpy, and /Eneas, xiii, 136Celandine, Wordsworth on the, xii, 6 1 4 -15Celano, Thomas a, DIES IR/E, xlv, 5 5 1

Index

Celer, Asinius, surmullet of, x, 182Celer, friend of Pliny, ix, 305Celer, Metellus, origin of name, xii, 156;wife of, 242Celer, Roman knight, ix, 254Celestial city, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, xv,

156-7CELESTIAL SURGEON, THE, xlii, 1 2 1 2 - 1 3

Celestine V , Dante on, xx, 14 note 2,

1 1 3 note 14

CELIA, by Sedley, xl, 384

CELIA, TO, by Jonson, xl, 291-2

Celibacy, Calvin on, xxxix, 38; Luther

on, xxxvi, 302-5; vows of, 302 note Cellini, Andrea, xxxi, 8-9, 10

Cellini, Benvenuto, accident to eye, xxxi, 373; Alessandro de' Medici and, 149, 157, 1 7 2 , 1 7 4 ; Altoviti, bust of, 383, 385; Angelica, the Sicilian, and, 127, 129, 135, 1 3 7 ; Anguillara, Count, and, 54; "Apollo and Hyacinth" of, 372; arabesques of, 60; arms of, 103; in artists' club, 55; Ascanio, servant of, 185-9, 2 1 2 - 3 , 2 5 8 , 261, 262, 265, 2 7 7 - 8, 279, 304, 327, 335-6, 348, 3 5 1 ;

AUTOBIOGRAPHY of, 5-436; AUTOBI­

OGRAPHY of, remarks on, 1-2; Baldini and, 399; Bandinello and, 364-5, 367- 7 1 ; banishment of, 16; Benedetto and, 132-3; Benintendi and, 150-3; birth and family, 5-9; bronze statues, first, 288-90; brother of, 1 5 - 1 6 , 19; brother's

death, 98-106; CAPITOLO ON THE

PRISON, 2 5 1 - 7 ; Caterina and, 305-9, 3 1 2 - 1 6 , 3 1 8 ; Charles V and, 178, 180- 1; childhood of, 1 0 - 1 1 ; "Christ" of, 4 1 7 , 419, 433-4 and note; Clement, Pope, early relations with, 1 6 , 40-1, 45> 73> 76, 78-80; Clement, in service of, 86-95, 98, 104, 1 0 5 - 1 7 , 1 1 9 - 2 6 , ' 3 3 ' r35> 139-42; coin designs by, 94- 5, 98, 146, 156-7, 309, 3 1 2 ; Comte de Saint Paul and, 333; Cosimo de' Medici and, 341-50, 354-5, 357-68, 372-8, 383, 386-93, 395-404. 405-9. 409-21, 429-31, 433-6; country-house at Trespiano, 423 note; daughter by Jeanne Scorzone, 3 1 8 - 1 9 ; dog of, 106, no , 1 7 5 , 229; escape from prison, 215-22; Etampes, M me . d', and, 292-3, 296-8, 300-1, 310, 322, 325, 328-30; Farnese, Pier, and, 339-40; Faustina's maid and, 52; in Ferrara, 268-73; Ferrara, Cardinal, and, 201-2, 258-62, 275-6; fever in Florence, 3 7 7 - 9 ; Fontainebleau,

p. 169work at, 288-9, 294, 295-6> 3 0 I > 3 ' 8 -1 9 ; France, journey to, 188-195; inFrance, 195-7, 274-5, 279-82, 299-300,302-3, 323-4; France, queen of, and,434-5; Francis First and, 196-7, 201-2,207-8, 212, 249, 261, 269, 274-5, 2 7 8 -96, 300, 309-10, 3 1 2 , 3 1 7 , 3 1 9 - 3 5 , 348,3 5 ° - 2 , 3745 Giovanni Gaddi and, 97,in , 133-4, J 6 o , 164-6, 1 6 7 ; Galluzziand, 250; Gambetta and, 355-6; G i a -como da Carpi and, 50-2; Guascontiand, 28-32; Guidi and, 298-9, 422;halo of, 2 5 1 ; Holy Land, intentions tovisit, 277-8; II Bologna and, 3 1 0 - 1 2 ,3 1 4 ; imprisonment of, 203-22; imprisonment, second, 227-50; at the inn,' 5 4 - 5 ! Jeanne Scorzone and, 3 1 8 - 1 9 ;Julius III and, 385; "Jupiter" of, 279,282, 288, 324-6; pedestal for "Jupiter,"292, 324, 3 3 1 ; "Jupiter," exhibition of,324-6; life after 1562, 2; Lippi, Francesco, and, 24, 28; Lo Sbietta and,421-7, 428-30, 431-3; Lucagnolo and,35-8; Luigi Pulci and, 62-8; "Mars"of, 295, 310 note 2, 326-7, 3 3 1 ; medalsby, 45-6, 48, 61-2, 85-6, 126, 139-40,157, 174-5, 189-90, 268-9; Medici,Cardinal de', and, 139; Michael Angeloand, 24, 85-6, 384, 386; minorworks, 24, 26-7, 28, 34, 35, 42,5 1 , 61, 90-3, 103, 1 1 2 , 1 1 9 , 1 7 9 ,181-3, 258-60, 279, 289; mistress inRome, 106; monument to brother, 103;Moro's daughter and, 96-8; musicaltraining, 1 1 , 12, 1 3 , 1 5 , 1 7 - 1 8 , 2 1 - 2 ,39; musician to the Pope, 40-1; "Narcissus" of, 372-3; necromancy, practised by, 1 2 7 - 3 1 ; "Neptune" of, 4 1 4 -2 1 , 423, 427, 428, 434-5; Pantasileaand, 55-6; Pascucci and, 200-1; Paul,Pope, and, 145-6, 159, 163-4, 178-80,183-5, 202-3, 207-9, 2 1 2 , 2 1 3 , 222-3,225-6, 227-8, 232, 239-40, 243, 244-5,249-50; Paulino and, 39-40, 42;"Perseus" of, 342 notes 3 and 4, 348,354. 358, 373. 375-8, 379-83, 397,400-3, 406-8, 409-12; pilgrimage ofthanksgiving, 404-5; Pompeo and, 1 2 1 ,125-6, 133, 135, 142-4; Pompeo'sdaughter and, 146-9; Porzia Chigi and,34-5, 36-7, 38, 45; prophecies of, 1 7 6 -7, 2 5 1 ; pulpits for S. Maria del Fiore,413-4; reliquary for Mantua, 82; restorations by, 367, 372, 374, 395, 398;robbery of, attempted, 285-7; in Rome,

Index 169

24-8, 33-4, 174-6, 383-6; among R o man ruins, 49, 50; in sack of Rome , 69-80, 206-7; Salamanca, Bishop of, and, 34, 38, 41-6; in Siena, trouble with postmaster, 263-7; i a Siennese war, 392-5, 405-6; sick with plague, 53-4; sister of, 81-2, 267, 3 4 1 ; soldier of Ceri and, 46-7; son of, 364-5; SON

NET ON His LIFE, 4; SONNET TO CAS­

TELLAN, 244; Taine on memoirs of, xxxix, 435; Torrigiani, relations with, xxxi, 22-4; Vasari and, 1 7 2 - 3 ; in Ven

ice, 149-53, 356-7

Cellini, Cecchino, brother of Benvenuto, xxxi, 1 5 , 19, 84, 88 note 1; Bargello guard and, 99-100; death of, 102; duel

and exile, 1 5 - 1 6 ; monument, 103

Cellini, Cosa, xxxi, 81-2

Cellini, Cristofano, xxxi, 7-8

Cellini, Giovanfrancesco (see Cellini,

Cecchino)

Cellini, Giovanni, father of Benvenuto, xxxi, 8-13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20-2, 32-3, 39, 4 1 - 2 , 80-1; death of, 83; the Eight and, 39, 81; the Medici and, 88

note; Pierino and, 1 7 - 1 9

Cellini, Liperata, xxxi, 83-4, 1 6 7 , 3 4 1 ,

349.

Cellini, Luca, xxxi, 7Cellino, Fiorino da, xxxi, 6Celsus, Aulus Cornelius, Bacon on, iii,82; Milton on, 241 note 33; on careof stomach, ix, 354 noteCelsus, governor of Cilicia, xxviii, 60Celsus, the philosopher, Pascal on, xlviii,194 ( 5 9 7 ) . 269 (770)Celtchar, the Luin of, xlix, 238

CELTIC RACES, POETRY OF THE, xxxii,

1 3 5 - 1 8 2

Celtic Races, Christianity and, xxxii, 1 7 0 - 81; Emerson on the, v, 338, 342; future of, xxxii, 1 8 1 - 2 ; Herodotus on the, xxxiii, 22; literature of the, xxxii, 1 4 1 - 7 0 ; mythology of, 1 5 3 - 5 ; Renan

on character of the, 137-44

Cemetery Ridge, at Gettysburg, xliii, 336 CENCI, THE, by Shelley, xviii, 281-356;

editorial remarks on, 2 7 2 ; story of the,

275-6

Cenci, Beatrice, arrest of, xviii, 334-7; assassins and, 3 4 4 - 5 1 ; at banquet, 289- 94; Bernardo and, 355-6; Camillo and, 282-3; Count Cenci and, 285, 297-8, 309-13, 320-5; condemned to death, 353-6; Giacomo and, 3 1 6 - 1 7 ; Lucretia

p. 170170and, 294-7, 3 3 I _ 3 ; madness of, 305-9;Orsino and, 286-8, 309-13; portrait of,by Guido, 278-9; in prison, 3 4 6 - 5 1 ;Shelley on character of, 278-9; trial of,
Cenci, Bernardo, Beatrice and, xviii, 294-7, 346-9, 355-6; Count Cenci and,298, 322, 332-3; Lucretia and, 294-7;Pope and, 3 5 1 - 2Cenci, Cristofano, sent to Salamanca,xviii, 285; death announced 289-90Cenci, Count Francesco, banquet of,xviii, 288-94; Beatrice and, 285, 296,297-8, 320-6; Cardinal Camillo and,2 8 1 - 5 ; chapel built by, 2 7 7 ; Lucretiaand, 298-9, 320-2; murdered, 328-30;plots against, 3 1 2 - 1 6 , 319-20Cenci, Giacomo, accused by Marzio,xviii, 3 4 1 ; Beatrice and, 3 1 6 - 1 7 , 3 4 7 -5 1 , 354; Camillo and, 300-1; Orsinoand, 301-3, 313-20, 337-9Cenci, Lucretia, accused by Marzio,xviii, 3 4 1 ; arrest of, 334-7; at thebanquet, 289; Beatrice and, 295-7,305-13, 326-30, 3 3 1 - 3 , 347-50, 354;Bernardo and, 294; Count Cenci and,298-9, 320-5; remarks on religion of,277-8Cenci, Rocco, son of Francesco, xviii, 285,289-90Cenci Palace, Shelley on, xviii, 2 7 9Cennini, Bastiano, xxxi, 158Censorinus, Plutarch on, xii, 1 4 7

CENSORIOUS CRITIC, Burns's REPLY TO A,

vi, 276Censoriousness, Burns on, vi, 183-5;Kempis on, vii, 243 ( 1 , 2 ) ; Jesus on,xliv, 370 ( 4 1 - 2 ) ; Locke on, xxxvii,1 2 1 ; M . Aurelius on, ii, 289-90, 297( 1 2 ) ; Moliere on, xxvi, 2 1 5 ; Penn on,i, 346 ( 2 7 4 ) , 395; Raleigh on, xxxix,69; Sidney on, xxvii, 30-1Censors, duties of Roman, ix, 398 note 2Censorship, Milton on government, iii,206-10Censorship of Press, Milton on, iii, 189-232; Pascal on, xlviii, 3 1 4 - 1 5Censure, Browne on, iii, 3 1 6 - 7 ; Hemingeand Condell on, xxxix, 148; man'sdislike of, ii, 140-1 ( 6 7 ) ; MarcusAurelius on endurance of, 195 ( 1 3 ) ,269 ( 2 7 ) , 271 (34); Pascal on humandislike of, xlviii, 44-5Census ( U . S.), provisions for taking,xliii, 180-1 (3)

Index

Centano, Andrea, xxxi, 227-8

Centaurs, beginning of their feud with men, xxii, 292; in Dante's HELL, XX,

50; Theseus and, 245 note

Centralization, Mill on, xxv , 120-1, 307-

12

Cephalos, the Attic boy, iv, 37

Cephas, Peter called, xx, 377 note 16;

Christ's appearance to, xlv, 5 1 1 (4)

Cephisophon, in THE FROGS, viii, 484

Cerbaia, Orso da, xx, 166 note 6

Cerbellon, Gabriel, xiv, 388

Cerberus, /Eneas and, xiii, 2 2 1 ; in Dante's HELL, XX, 25-6; Hercules and,

38 and note

Cerchi, Veri de', head of Bianchi faction,

x x , 27 note 4

Cerealis, letter to, ix, 226

Ceremonies, Browne on religious, iii, 255 ( 3 ) ; Confucius on, xliv, 9 (4), n ( 1 5 ) ; Hume on religious, xxxvii, 328; Locke on excess of, 123-4; Luther on religious, xxxvi, 372-8; Montaigne on, xviii, 14; Pascal on religious, xlviii, 92-3 (250-2); Penn on religious, i, 363 (5°7)> 387 ( 1 7 5 ) ; Rousseau on religions, xxxiv, 282-3, 302-3; Shakespeare on, xlvi, 204, note 35, 358; lead to superstition, iii, 45-6; Swift on,

xxvii, 100-1

CEREMONIES, ESSAY ON, Bacon's, iii, 124-6 Ceres, daughter of (see Proserpine); Proserpine and, iv, 1 6 1 ; in THE TEM

PEST, xlvi, 446-7

Ceri, Rienzo da, xxxi, 46 note 2, 70

Ceroxylus laceratus, xi, 225

Certainty, Descartes on, xxxiv, 29; impossibility of, xlviii, 30, 128 (387),

147 ( 4 3 7 ) ; Pascal on, 87-8 (234)

Certus, Publicius, ix, 340-3

Cervantes, Miguel de, author of DON QUIXOTE, xiv; captivity of, 393-4; Galatea of, 54; Hugo on, xxxix , 3 5 1 ; life and works of, xiv, 3-4; Sainte-

Beuve on, xxxii, 1 3 1 - 2

Cervolles, A r n a u d de, xxxv , 39 note 4,

47

Cesano, Gabriel, xxxi, 259 note 3, 260,

261

Ceserino, Gabbriello, Gonfalonier of

Rome, xxxi, 45

CESSATION, THE TRANCE OF, xlv, 7 3 1 - 7

Cethegus, Caius, in Catiline conspiracy,

xii, 269, 230-232; executed, 235, 243 Cethegus, Marcus, old age of, ix, 63

p. 171Ceylon, slavery not practised in, xxxv ,226 noteChacao, Chili, xxix, 278-9Chachidiablo, on Don Quixote, xiv, 5 1 5Chasrephon, Plato on, ii, 8Chscronea, Demosthenes at battle of, xii,206; iv, 79Chafing Gear, defined, xxiii, 19Chagos Islands, xxix, 482Chagres, river, xxxiii, 143-4Chalk Formations, Darwin on, xi, 357-8Chalmers, on the public, xxviii, 126CHALMERS, WILLIE: a song, vi, 227-8Chalybe, priestess of Juno, xiii, 254Chalybes, the, viii, 192 and note 43Cham , Amalthea and, iv, 161Chama, shells of the, xxix, 464Chamavians, Tacitus on, xxxiii, in

CHAMBERED NAUTILUS, THE, xlii, 1365-6

Chamberland, THE GERM THEORY,xxxviii, 269, 364-70Chamisso, on coral islands, xxix, 4 7 1 ; onseeds, 459; on transported stones, 465Chamois Hunter, in MANFRED, xviii, 4 1 7 -22Chamois Hunter, song of, in WILLIAMTELL, xxvi, 380-1Chamouni, glacier of, xxx, 2 1 7 - 1 9 , 222-3

CHAMOUNI, HYMN IN THE VALE OF, xli,

707-9Champlain, Lake, naval forces on, xliii,266Chance, in Chaos, iv, 1 3 1 - 3 3 ; Emersonon, v, 83; Hume on, xxxvii, 332, 364;Pope on, xl, 4 1 5 ; providence in, iii,268-9; Sophocles on, viii, 293; inthoughts, xxxix, 1 1 9Chancellorsville, Haskell on, xliii, 327Chandos, Sir John, in French invasion,xxxv, 1 8 - 1 9 ; Lord Clermont and, 40-1;at Crecy, 24; at Poitiers, 43, 45, 52Ch'ang-chu, Confucius on, xliv, 62 (6)Change, Carlyle on, xxv, 350-2; Con fu cius on, xliv, 53 (36), 57 ( 3 ) ; dreadof, v, 94-5; Emerson on, xlii, 1 2 6 1 ;Goethe on, xxxix, 259; Hooker on,185-6; the law of the universe, ii, 218(36), 219 (42, 43), 245-6 (18, 19, 2 3 ) ,246 (25), 249 ( 4 7 ) , 254 (6), 268 ( 1 9 ) ,276-7 ( 7 ) , 278 ( 1 1 ) , 279 ( 1 8 ) , vi,502; xxix, 497-8; Lowell on, xlii, 1386-7; Lyell on uniformity of, xxxviii, 398-418; Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 200 ( 3 ) ,212-3 (3); Pascal on, pleasure of,xlviii, 119-20 ( 3 5 5 ) ; Shakespeare on,

Index 171

xl, 274; tendency to, xi, 345-6, 304; Tennyson on, xlii, 992 (see also Inno

vation, Vicissitude)

Changelings, legerdemain of, iii, 282

Channa, charioteer of Buddha, xlv, 644-5 Channing, Dr., on puerperal fever,

xxxviii, 251

Channing, Edward T . , cousin of R. H .

Dana, xxiii, 398-9

Channing, William Ellery, Coleridge on,

v, 3 1 9 ; life and character of, xxviii,

308; on the Laboring Classes, 309-

367CHANSON DE ROLAND, xlix, 9 3 - 1 9 5 ; Arnoldon, xxviii, 70-1Chanticleer, in NUN'S PRIEST'S TALE, xl»

35-51

Chao , Duke , xliv, 23 (30) note 8Chao of Sung, xliv, 20 ( 1 4 )Chaos, Descartes on, under natural laws,xxxiv, 36-7; Milton's description of, iv,

1 3 1 - 3

Chapelain, Jean, Corneille and, xxxix ,

362-3; Dryden on, xiii, 13

Chapman , George, Arnold on, xxviii, 8 1 ;

Dryden on, xiii, 62; on man, v, 176

Chapman's Homer, on First Looking

INTO, xli, 895-6

Character, beauty and, v, 3 1 0 ; Browne on outward signs of, iii, 3 1 2 - 3 ; circumstances and, xxv, 106; concealment of, impossible, v, 285; consistency of, 66; culture and, xxxii, 236-7, 254-5; discernment of, v, 142; education and natural, xxxvii, 44-5; force of, cumulative, v, 67; influence of, in our civilization, 248; Locke on the native, xxxvii, 84-5; maker of its own forms, v, 206; M . Aurelius on, ii, 2 1 7 (28), 288 ( 1 5 ) ; Mill on, xxv, 255; the supreme end, v, 248; talent and, con

trasted, 159

CHARACTER, ESSAY ON, Emerson's, v, 183-

197

CHARACTERISTICS, Carlyle's, xxv , 3 1 9 - 5 6 ;

remarks on, 3 1 7

Charaxos, and Rhodopis, xxxiii, 67, 68

Charcoal, combustion of, xxx , 158-9

Charesha, island of, xxxiii, 144, 156

CHARGE OF THE LIGHT BRIGADE, Ten n y ­

son's, xlii, 1005-7

Charity, Bacon on, iii, 33-4, 90; xxxix, 1 2 9 ; Browne on, iii, 310, 3 1 2 , 3 1 3 - 1 4 , 330; Dante on, xx, 205-6, 395-7; Dante's allegory of, 265 note n ;

p. 172172Dante's star of, 1 7 7 note 9; David on,xliv, 193-4; Emerson on popular, v,63; Emerson on relating our, 130;Herbert on, xv, 408; Hobbes's definition of, xxxiv, 340; Kempis on worksof, vii, 218-9; Luther on, xxxvi, 248,254; method or, iii, 256; Milton on, iv,356; More on, xxxvi, 198; offencesagainst, iii, 3 1 4 - 7 ; Pascal on, xlviii,187-8, 220 (663, 665), 274-5 (793)275-6; Paul, St., on, xlv, 508 ( 1 - 1 3 ) ;Penn on, i, 327, 360 (469-70), 396-7;pleasure from, xix, 4 1 ; Pope on, xl,43°> 439! pure and sentimental, xviii,1 7 9

Charity, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, XV, 54-6

Charity, Mount, xv, 291Charixenus, and Endamidas, xxxii, 81Charlatanism, Arnold on, xxviii, 66Charlemagne, and the Church, xx, 308;in Dante's PARADISE, 362; division ofempire of, iii, 139; extinction of raceof, xxxix, 80-1; at Fontarabbia, iv, 102;HYMN attributed to, xlv, 547-8; oneof nine worthies, xxxix, 20; the Northmen and, v, 342; in Spain, xlix, 94Charlemagne, in SONG OF ROLAND, xlix,94Charles I, of Anjou , abilities of, x x , 1 7 3note 1 1 ; Conradine and, 1 1 5 note 3,227 note 10; Machiavelli on success of,xxxvi, 4 1 ; Nicholas, Pope, and, xx, 80note 9; Thomas Aquinas and, 227 note1 1 ; victories in Italy, 66 note 1, 1 1 5notes; wife of, 1 7 4 note 14Charles I, of England ("martyr"), controversy over, iv, 4-5; Drake to, xxxiii,1 2 5 ; on English law, v, 422; executionof, place of, xxxix, 359; fondness forplays, xxxiv, 1 5 3 ; Harvey and, xxxviii,60; Marvell on death of, xl, 374; Miltonon, xxviii, 187; Swift on reign of, xxvii,98; Vane on, xliii, 1 2 1 , 125-6; Voltaireon, xxxiv, 87Charles II, of England, Emerson on, v,402; Hobbes and, xxxiv, 308; Miltonon restoration of, iv, 5; Presbyteriansand, xxxiv, 81; Puritans and, xxvii,136; Quakers and, xxxiv, 73-4; Shelleyon drama under, xxvii, 3 4 1 - 2 ; Wallerand, xxxiv, 145-6

CHARLES II, EPITAPH ON, xl, 383

Charles II of Naples, Dante on, xx, 1 7 4note 1 3 , 227 note 14, 309 note 24, 368note 11

Index

Charles V , Emperor, Adrian, Pope, and, xxxvi, 102; Clement VII and, xxxi, 114 note 5; on Eraso, xv, 327; France, passage of, through, xxxi, 321 and note; at Landresy, xxxviii, 1 7 ; Luther on, xxxvi, 246, 263; melancholy of, iii, 49; at Metz , xxxviii, 23-4, 26, 29-32; More, Thomas , on, xxxvi, 134; the Netherlands and, xix, 252; Raleigh on, xxxix, 86; Rome, visit of, to, xxxi, 178-9; Ruysum in EGMONT on, xix, 255; Seldius and, xxxix, 9 1 ; at Therouenne, xxxviii, 34-43; in triumvirate of kings, iii, 50; Valdesso and, xv, 412-3; war with Francis I, xxxi, 68 note, 328 note 1, 334 note 1; wealth of, xxxiii,

307

Charles V , in DR. FAUSTUS, xix, 233,

236-9

Charles VI of France, Duke of Guelders and, xxxv, 100; Voltaire on wars un

der, xxxiv, 87

Charles VII , organizes national army,

xxxvi, 47

Charles IX of France, in Bayonne, xxxviii, 49-50; at Bourges, 46-7; at Havre de Grace, 49; Navarre, King of, and, 47-8; Par£ and, 48-9, 50-1, 52; Raleigh on, xxxix, 83; Voltaire on reign of, xxxiv,

87

Charles, Duke of Alencon, xxxv , 27, 29,

3 °

Charles of Almaine, in Crecy campaign,

xxxv, 1 1 - 1 2 , 28-9

Charles the Bald, son of Debonnaire,

xxxix, 82

Charles of Burgundy, secrecy of, iii, 68 Charles the Fat, xxxix, 82-3

Charles of Lorraine, xx, 226 note 7

Charles of Luxembourg, at Crecy, xxxv ,

28-9

Charles Martel, king of Hungary, xx,

315-9

Charles the Simple, xxxix, 82-83

Charles of Valois, and the empire, xx, 309 note 24; in Florentine troubles, 27

note 8, 227 note 12

Charles, Elizabeth, translator, xlv, 559 Charles, Mr., agent of Pennsylvania, i,

159, 162

Charles Island, Galapagos group, xxix,

379

Charles's Wain (see Wain )

Charles, King, Here'sa Health To,

xii, 754-5

CHARLIE, HE'S MY DARLING, vi, 489CHARLIE IS MY DARLING, xli, 566CHARMING MONTH OF MAY, vi, 504

Charmion, maid of Cleopatra, xii, 368;death of, 387Charmion, in ALL FOR LOVE, xviii, 39-41,7 1 - 2 , 75, 88, 90, 100, 102-5Charms, Burns on immortal, vi, 289;origin of term, xxvii, 8-9Charny, Sir Geoffrey, xxxv , 51

CHARON, THE REFUSAL OF, xli, 9 1 7 - 1 8

Charon, /Eneas and, xiii, 220-1; Danteon, xx, 1 5 - 1 6 ; description of, xiii,2 1 7 - 8 ; Dirce and, xli, 899; referenceto, viii, 443Charon, in THE FROGS, viii, 444-5Charondas, iii, 242 note 46Charron, Montaigne and, xxxii, 105;Pascal on, xlviii, 24 (62); on reason,xxxix, 99-100; on religious creeds,xxxiv, 284 noteChartel, Capt., xxxviii, 18Chartism, and the Times, v, 448-9Chartist Day, nobility on, v, 408Charybdis, and Circe's song, iv, 5 1 ; description of, xiii, 1 4 1 - 2 ; Ulysses at, xxii,167-8, 172-3Chase, Mohammed on the, xlv, 994-1004;Pascal on the, xlviii, 53-4; value of the,to princes, xxxvi, 49Chassoygnet, the tree, xxxix, 12Chaste women, often forward, iii, 22Chastillon, M . de, xxxviii, 18Chastisement of children, xxxvii, 34,35-7. 38-39. 4 ° . 4 i . 56, 60-63, 65-68,93-94Chastisements of heaven, Woolman on,i. 237Chastity, beauty and, xlvi, 145; Franklin's rule of, i, 80; Jonson on, xl, 296;Pascal on, xlviii, 127 (385); Paul, St.,on, xlv, 499 (25-6); "she that has,"iv, 55-6; spirit of, in NEW ATLANTIS,iii, 168; sun-clad power of, iv, 65;"unblemished form of," 50Chasuarians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, inChateau le Comte, xxxviii, 21-3Chateaubriand, Carlyle on, xxv, 425; oncriticism, xxxix, 385; Taine on, 414Chateauneuf, John of, xxxv, 96, 100Chatelet, court of, Burke on, xxiv, 340Chatham Island, Darwin on, xxix, 3 7 7 - 9Chatham, Lord, better than his speeches,v, 183; on confidence, 3 7 1 ; and thedictionary, 169; reference to, 167

Index 173

Chatterton, Hazlitt on, xxvii, 278; SAXON

POEMS of, xxxix, 329; Shelley on, xli,

867; SONG FROM /ELLA, xli, 558-9;

Wordsworth on, 659

Chaucer, Geoffrey, Arnold, Matthew, on,

xxviii, 76-81; Boccaccio and, xxxix ,

1 7 1; Canterbury Tales, Prologue To,

xl, 1 1 - 3 4 ; Caxton on, xxxix, 18-20; Dido, his picture of, v, 276; Dryden on, xxxix, 154-5, 1 5 9 - 7 2 ; Emerson on, v, 144, 1 8 1 , 433; Froissart and, xxxv , 6, on good blood, v, 1 7 6 ; Hazlitt on, xxvii, 2 7 1 - 2 ; NUN'S PRIEST'S TALE, xl, 3 4 - 5 1 ; Ovid , compared with, xxxix , !54> 1 5 9 - 1 6 2 ; reference to, iv, 36-7; Ruskin on, xxviii, 142; Shakespeare and, xxxix, 229-30; Shelley on, xxvii, 350; Sidney on, 6-7, 42; sources of his tales, xxxix, 1 5 9 - 6 1 , 1 7 2 ; Thoreau on, xxviii, 4 1 3 ; Wordsworth on, xxxix, 330; Wordsworth on language of, 272

note

Chaucians, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 1 2

Chaumber, Christopher, xlii, 1 1 6 1

Chaurias, ii, 259

Chaussier, on puerperal fever, xxxviii, 247 Cheagle, John, i, 182

Cheating, impossibility of, v, 98-9

Chebar, Milton on, iv, 24 (6)

Checks and Balances, Washington on,

xliii, 241-3

Cheek, Sir John, Milton on, iv, 80

CHEER UP, MY MATES, xl, 366

Cheerfulness, in music, xli, 478; Penn on, i, 334 ( 1 1 9 ) ; in prosperity, no credit,

vii, 247 ( 1 )

Cheiron, and Prometheus, viii, 203 note

6 0 .

Chemical affinity, capacity of, to do work, xxx, 200-5; converted to heat and light, 58-9, 201-2, 202; correlation with electricity, 73-82, 202-4; defined, 47; illustrations of, 47-60; measurement of, 208

Chemical History of a Candle, XXX,

86-170Chemistry, Huxley on study of, xxviii,221Chemmis, island of, xxxiii, 7 9 ; worshipof Perseus in, 44-5Chemos, description of, iv, 98Ch'en Ch'eng, xliv, 48 (22)Ch'en We n , xliv, 1 6 - 1 7Chenab, sediment of the, xxxviii, 402Chenier, Marie-Joseph, on reason, xxxii,[174]'74Cheops, king of Egypt , xxxiii, 63-4Chephren, king of Egypt, xxxiii, 64-5Cherbourg, taking of, by Edward III,xxxv , 10, 11 noteChernubles, in SONG OF ROLAND, xlix,125-36Cherries, Locke on eating of, xxxvii, 20-1CHERRY-RIPE, by Campion, xl, 284CHERRY-RIPE, by Herrick, xl, 334Cherubim, the, in Heaven, iv, 40, 10( " )Cherubino, Maestro, xxxi, 262, 265-6, 267Cheruscans, Tacitus on the, xxxiii, 1 1 2 - 1 3Chess, among Mohammedans , xlv, 1003note 12Chesterfield, Lord, Johnson's letter to,xxxix, 206-7, 182 note; lines ascribedto, 308; on truth in gentlemen, v, 374Cheucau, Darwin on the, xxix, 292, 282

CHEVALIER'S LAMENT, THE, vi, 305

CHEVY CHASE, xl, 9 3 - 1 0 1 ; Johnson on,xxvii, 197-8Chi , Confucius on the, xliv, 9-10 ( 1 , 6)20 ( 2 2 ) , 34 ( 1 6 ) , 54 ( 1 )Chi Huan , xliv, 61 (4)Chi K'ang, xliv, 8 (20), 19 ( 6 ) , 34 ( 6 ) ,39 ( 1 7 ) note ( 1 8 , 1 9 ) , 47 (20)Ch'i-tiao K'ai, xliv, 15 (5)Chi Tzu - c h ' e n g , xliv, 38 (8)Chi Tzu - jan , xliv, 35 (23)Chi We n , xliv, 17 ( 1 9 )Chiana, river, x x , 120 note 2, 339Chicheley, Henry, xxxv , 381Chicken-pox, and smallpox, xxxviii, 1 7 3Chicken Cholera, Pasteur on, xxxviii, 374Chickens, counting, before they'rehatched, xvii, 42; Harvey on incubation of, xxxviii, 84, 85-6; incubation of,1 2 7 ; instinctive fears of, xi, 257-8Chiding of children, Locke on, xxxvii,40-1, 42-3, 48-50, 60-1, 63-4, 90-1, 94Chidley, Mr., on Dr. Donne, xv, 343Chief Justice, presides at impeachment ofpresident, xliii, 182 (6)Chieh-yii, xliv, 61 (5)Chieh-ni, xliv, 62 (6)Chien, Duke , xliv, 48 (22) noteChigi, Agostino, xxxi, 34 note 4Chigi, Porzia, and Cellini, xxxi, 34-8, 45Chih , music-master, xliv, 26 ( 1 5 )Chilaway, Job, i, 264-5Child is father of the man, xii, 600

CHILD, ON A NEW-BORN, xii, 580CHILD OF QUALITY, TO A, xl, 396-7CHILD'S GRACE, A, xl, 334Index

Childbirth, Browne on curse of, iii, 261 ( 1 0 ) ; Holmes on, xxxviii, 242-3, 2 5 1 - 3 ;

Pasteur on, 380-1

Childeric III, xx, 226 note 7

Childhood, intimations of immortality in, xii, 595-600; shows the man, iv, 400;

wisdom sends us to, xlviii, 97 ( 2 7 1 )

Children, Arabian proverb on, xvi, 345-6; Bacon on, iii, 2 1 - 2 , xl, 349; confidence of, v, 6 1 - 2 ; Confucius on, xliv, 5 (6); Dante on, and parents, xx, 3 1 7 - 1 9 ; De Quincey on griefs of, xxvii, 320; fable on training of, xvii, 28-9; Goethe on fashioning of, xix, 355; ingratitude of, Lear on, xlvi, 237, 238, 268; Jesus on, xliv, 401 ( 1 5 - 1 7 ) ; liberties of, in Massachusetts, xliii, 7 7 - 8 ; Locke on training of, xxxvii, 9-184; memory's voices, viii, 98; Mill on control of, xxv, 302; misfortune made harder by, vi, 224; Montaigne on, and parents, xxxii, 7 3 - 5 ; Penn on training of, i, 384; the Psalmist on, xliv, 310 (3-5); in Utopia,

xxxvi, 183-4, 186-7, 192

CHILDREN, by Longfellow, xlii, 1279-80

CHILDREN, DEATHS OF LITTLE, xxvii, 285-

288

Children, Institution and Education

OF, xxxii, 29-71

CHILDREN AND PARENTS, Bacon's ESSAY

ON, iii, 19-21

CHILDREN'S HOUR, THE, xlii, 1294-5

Chile, climate of, xxix, 250; Darwin on, 257-365; horses in, 158-9; Lyell on earthquakes in, xxxviii, 390; Pretty on

coast of, xxxiii, 208-9

Chileus the Arcadian, xii, 10

Chillingworth, Locke on, xxxvii, 159

CHILLON, ON THE CASTLE OF, xii, 811CHILLON, THE PRISONER OF, xii, 801-811

Chiloe, climate and productions of, xxix, 248-50; Darwin on, 277-82, 295-301;

orchard-making in, 301-2

Chimaera, reference to, xiii, 2 1 7

Chimaera, statue called, xxxi, 395

Chimango, Darwin on the, xxix, 63-5

Chimborazo, Emerson on, v, 164-5

Chimneys, in Elizabethan England, xxxv,

298

China, ancient government of, xliv, 66 note 1; ancient ordnance in, iii, 139- 40; ancient, selection in, xi, 45; ancient shipping of, iii, 1 5 7 ; cause of early civilization of, x, 25; inoculation in, xxxiv, 97; law against visitors in, iii,

p. 175160-1; Mill on unprogressiveness of,xxv, 266-7; Pascal on history of, xlviii,192-4; Smith on conditions in, x, 7 3 ;state of wealth of, 97-8, 295; women of,xxxvii, 1 5 - 1 6

CHINESE SACRED WRITINGS, xliv, 5-67

Ching, Duke , xliv, 39 ( n ) , 42 (8), 56( 1 2 ) , 61 (3)Chioccia, Bartolommeo, xxxi, 304, 3 1 3Chionis Alba, xxix, 101Chiostra, Ulivieri della, xxxi, 20Chiromancy, Browne on, iii, 3 1 3 ; Jonsonon, xlvii, 560Chiron, iii, 306; with the Argonauts,xxxiv, 129-30; the Centaur, xxxvi, 57;in Dante's HELL, XX, 50-1; his refusalof immortality, xxxii, 27Chironomus, asexual reproduction of, xi,458Chiu, Duke, xliv, 47 ( 1 7 ) noteChivalry, Burke on age of, xxiv, 2 1 2 - 1 3 ;Cervantes on books of, xiv, 473-7, 481,487-8; Don Quixote's defence of, 488-94; examples of romances of, 48-54;order of, for girls and boys, xxviii, 1 5 7note; Renan on origin of, xxxii, 158-9;romances of, parodied by Cervantes,xiv, 3, 9; Ruskin on, xxviii, 143-4 ( seealso Knight-errantry)Chlorate of potash, experiments with,xxx, 53-4Chloreus, the priest, xiii, 383-4Chloride of calcium, experiment with,xxx, 54 note 18Chloris, in Hades, xxii, 1 5 2Chloris, sonnets to, xiv, 331

CHLORIS, ON, vi, 498CHLORIS BEING III, vi, 532CHLORIS, INSCRIPTION TO, vi, 541

CHLORIS, Sedley's, xl, 383-4Choaspes, river, iv, 391Chochilaicus, Danish king, xlix, 3

CHOJPH OR^ (see LIBATION-BEARERS)

Choiseul, Duke de, Burke on estate of,xxiv, 249Choler, Bacon on, iii, 93Chonos Archipelago, Darwin on, xxix,285-294Chorazin, Jesus on, xliv, 381 ( 1 3 )Chorus, the, in tragedy, iv, 4 1 2 - 1 3Chorus of Captive Women (see LIBATION-BEARERS, viii)Chorus, of D mites (see SAMSON AGONIS-TES, iv)Chorus of Frogs (see FROGS, THE, viii)

Index 175

Chorus of Trozenian Women (see HIP-

POLYTUS, viii)

Chorus of Furies (see FURIES, THE, viii) Chorus of Huntsmen (see HIPPOLYTUS,

viii)

Chorus of Initiated Persons (see FROGS,

THE, viii)

Chorus of Inspired Damsels (see BACCH*,

THE, viii)

Chorus of Old Men (see AGAMEMNON,

viii)

Chorus of Priests and Suppliants (see

CEDIPUS THE KING, viii)

Chorus of Theban Elders (see ANTIG

ONE, viii)

Chou , Chinese dynasty, xliv, 9 note 9,

11 ( 1 4 )

Chou, Duke of, xliv, 21 (5) note, 26

( n ) , 63 (10, 1 1 )

Chou , Emperor, xliv, 61 note 1, 65 (20),

66 ( 1 ) note, 67 note

Chriemhild (see Grimhild)

Christ, Arnold on, xlii, 1 1 3 8 - 9 ; Aug us tine, St., on, vii, 54-5, 74, 108-9, H4-5, 196-7; Bacon on prophecy of, iii, 9 1 ; Bunyan on, xv, 56-7, 2 1 2 - 1 6 , 285-6; Calvin on, xxxix , 48-50; Church doctrine of, xlviii, 328; Clement, St., on, xlv, 5 4 1 - 2 ; the "Counsellor," iii, 5 2 ; Dante on, xx, 3 1 1 - 3 , 340 note 6; in Dante's PARADISE, 383-6; as David's son, xliv, 407 ( 4 1 - 4 ) ; genealogies of, 190-1; Greek Hymn on, xlv, 5 4 1 ; Hell visited by, xx, 35 note, 49 note; Her bert on, xv, 401-2; Hugo on, xxxix, 343; Jewish rejection of, xlviii, 266-7 (760-2); Jews in NEW ATLANTIS on, iii, 167; John the Baptist on, xliv, 361 ( 1 5 - 1 7 ) ; Keble on, xlv, 565-6; the kingdom of, xxxvi , 276; Lessing on, xxxii, 197-8, 201-2; Luther on, xxxvi , 345. 347> 356-9; Luther on belief in, 346-8, 350-4, 355-6, 358-9; Moses's prophecy of, xliv, 437 ( 3 7 ) ; Niceta of Remisiana on, xlv, 546-7; Pascal on, xlviii, 155 (466), 159-60 (483), 166 ( 5 1 2 ) , 170 (526-8), 174-80 (543, 545- 54), 182, 183, 194 ( 5 9 6 ) , 194 (599- 600), 197-8 (607, 609), 220 ( 6 6 5 ) , 220-1 (666, 668), 222 (670), 225-6, 267-9 ( 7 6 4 - 7 4 ) . 270 ( 7 7 6 ) 2 7 1 (780, 7 8 1 - 5 ) , 276 ( 7 9 4 - 7 ) . 2 7 7 (800), 284 (822), 295 (846), 332-4, 348-9; Paul, St., on, xxxvi, 366-8; Penn on, i, 359 (456); Platonists on, vii, 107-8; proofs

of, 254-72; prophecies of, xlviii, 186-9,201, 202 ( 6 1 6 - 1 7 ) , 204-5, 2 1 4 , 2 1 5(644), 2 1 8 ( 6 5 6 ) , 2 1 9 ( 6 5 9 ) , 219-20(662), 222 (670), 2 3 1 , 234-5 ( 7 0 I »706), 236-8 ( 7 0 7 - 1 2 ) , 244 ( 7 1 5 ) , 245( 7 2 0 ) , 247-8, 2 5 1 - 9 , 263 ( 7 4 4 ) , 263( 7 4 9 ) , 264-6 ( 7 5 1 - 8 , 7 6 1 ) , 287, 292-3;Quakers on, i, 190; second coming of,xliv, 388-390 ( 3 5 - 5 9 ) , 399-400 (22-3 7 ) , 400 (8), 408 ( 8 - 1 1 ) , 409 (25-3 6 ) ; second coming of, Browne on,iii, 2 7 7 ; "unconscious prophecies" of,viii, 197 note 59, 203 note 69; Vaneon, xliii, 122 (see also Jesus)Christ, in PARADISE LOST, iv, 137-46, 195-6, 199, 2 2 1 - 7 , 231-43, 292-7, 319-20;Bagehot on Milton's, xxviii, 195-9Christ, in PARADISE REGAINED, iv, 359-4 1 1CHRIST, IMITATION OF, Kempis's, vii, 201-364

Christ's Nativity, on the Morning Of,

iv, 7 - 1 5CHRISTABEL, by Coleridge, xii, 709-28Christian, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, XV; ancestors of, 264-5; Apollyon and, 59-64;Atheist and, 1 3 7 - 8 ; at Beautiful Palace,4 9 - 5 1 . 56-8; in Beulah-land, 156-8;burden of, 13, 42; By-ends and, 102-6;charity and, 54-6; death of, 159-60; inDelectable Mountains, 122-6; at Difficulty Hill, 45-6; in Enchanted Ground,138-9; Evangelist and, 1 4 - 1 5 , 24-8,89-96; Faithful and, 70-90; Flattererand, 1 3 5 - 7 ; Formalist and Hypocrisywith, 43-5; Giant Despair and, 1 1 6 - 2 2 ;Good-Will and, 29-32; on Guilt, Mistrust, and Faint-Heart, 133-4; Hold -the-world and, 108-9; Ignorance and,126-8, 146-52; at Interpreter's House,3 2 - 4 1 ; on Little-Faith, 128-32; on Lot'swife, 1 1 2 - 3 ; at Lucre Hill, 1 0 9 - n ; atMount Sinai, 24; Obstinate and, 1 1 5 - 7 ;Piety and, 5 1 - 3 ; Pliable and, 1 5 - 1 9 ;Prudence and, 53-4; at River of Life,1 1 3 - 1 4 ; Simple and Sloth with, 42; inSlough of Despond, 18-20; Talkativeand, 81-9; Timorous and Mistrust with,46-7; in valley of Humiliation, 59-242;in valley of the Shadow of Death, 65-9;at Vanity Fair, 9 1 - 7 ; Worldly Wiseman and, 21-4Christian of Troyes, XXXV, 104; on theBretons, xxxii, 180; on France, xxviii,76; Renan on, xxxii, 147

IndexCHRISTIAN BROKER, STORY OF THE, xvi,

120-33

Christian Church, Calvin on, xxxix, 40-3,

50; schools of early, xxxv , 269-70

CHRISTIAN CHURCH, HYMNS OF, xlv, 533-

72Christian Holy Days, xv, 403-4CHRISTIAN LIBERTY, Luther on, xxxvi,344-78; remarks on Luther's, 246Christian Morality, Mill on, xxv, 242-6

CHRISTIAN SACRED LITERATURE, xliv, 3 5 1 -

486; xlv, 491-532

Christiana, in PILGRIM'S PROGRESS, xv; at Beautiful Palace, 224-7, 237-9; death of, 3 1 0 - 1 2 ; at Difficulty Hill, 218-20; dream of, 200; in Enchanted Ground, 3 0 1 ; Great-Heart and, 2 1 1 - 1 7 ; Honest and, 252; ill-favored ones and, 197-9; in Immanuel's Land, 285; at the Inn, 263; at Interpreter's House, 200-12; lions and, 222-3; Mercy and, 186-90, 194-5; at Mnason's Inn, 278-9; pilgrimage of, 180-4; in Slough of Despond, 190-1; song of, 196; Timorus and, 184-7; m valley of Humiliation, 240-3; in valley of Shadow of Death, 245-6;

at wicket-gate, 1 9 1 - 2

Christianity, Bacon on, iii, 33; bardism and, xxxii, 168-9; Browne on, iii, 253 ( 2 ) , 260 (9, 10), 278, 305; Carlyle on modern, xxv, 337-8; Celtic Races and, xxxii, 170-82; Channing on influence of, xxviii, 3 6 1 ; Dante on, and salvation, xx, 367-8; Emerson on, v, 30-7, 81, 1 5 5 ; and freedom of conscience, xliii, 122; Goethe on, xxv, 381; heathenisms in modern, v, 277-8; Hobbes on belief in, xxxiv, 347-8, 3 7 9 ; Hugo on, xxxix, 342-5; Hume on, xxxvii, 3 7 5 , 391-2; Lessing on, xxxii, 197-202; Luther on, xxxvi , 368-9, 375-6; Manzoni on, xxi, 1 7 1 ; Marcus Aurelius and, xxv, 220-2; James Mill on, 29-31; J. S. Mill on, 235-6, 242-6; paganism in, v, 276; Pascal on, xlviii, 69, 84, 89 ( 2 4 1 ) , 91 ( 2 4 5 ) , 92 ( 2 5 1 ) , 97 (269), 146, 148 (441, 444). 151 ( 4 5 o ) . 155 (468), 161 ( 4 9 1 ) , 164 (503), 1 7 2 ( 5 3 7 - 8 ) , 173 (542), 174 (544), 181-92, 193 (589), 195-6 (601), 197 (606), 198, 202 ( 6 1 5 ) , 233 (693), 272 (783), 337, 3 7 1 - 2 ; Pascal on fundamentals of, 181-92; Pascal's proofs of, 102 (289), 260; Penn on, i, 360 (468), 397 (296-99); perpetuity

p. 177of, xlviii, 200-5; poetry and, xxxix,345, 355; porches of, xli, 490; Renanon marvelous element of, xxxii, 160;Rousseau on belief in, xxxiv, 294-9,300-2; Rousseau on miracles of, 288note; Ruskin on modern, xxviii, 123-5;rapid spread of, xxxiv, 385-7; Shelleyon, xxvii, 345-6; spread withoutbooks, iii, 209; Taine on, xxxix, 424-5,432; in Utopia, xxxvi, 225-6; VanityFair opposed to, xv, 97; Wordsworthon, xxxix, 314Christians, Browne on instability of, iii,277; disciples first called, xliv, 448(26); early, forbidden to teach, vii,124; forbidden to read by Julian, iii,199; and heathen taxes, i, 218 note;Marcus Aurelius on, ii, 285 (3); M o hammed on, xlv, 996, 999, 1001-2;Pascal on, xlviii, 94 (256), 1 1 6 (337-8), 173 (540-1). 223 ( 6 7 1 ) , 3 1 1(903); Pascal on early and later, 374-7;persecutions of, foretold by Jesus, xliv,408 ( 1 2 - 1 9 ) ; persecution of, in Jerusalem, 439 ( 1 ) , 448 ( 1 ) ; persecutionof, by Marcus Aurelius, ii, 192; Pliny'sletter on the, ix, 404-6; attitude towardspoetry, xxxix, 3 1 4 ; Trajan on the, ix,407 and note; Woolman on oppressionby, i, 306
Christina, Queen, Pascal to, xlviii, 359-61Christmas, celebration of, xv, 403; spiritsat, xlvi, 98

CHRISTMAS HYMN, xlv, 561-2

Chronology, Hakluyt on, xxx, 325; Humeon, xxxvii, 4 1 9 ; Locke on study of,138, 153> 156-7; Newton's system of,xxxiv, 126-30Chryseis, Agamemnon's slave, viii, 65Chrysippus, ii, 178 ( 1 7 7 )Chrysogonus, Alcibiades and, xii, 138;freedman of Sylla, 219-20Chrysostom, St., and Aristophanes, iii,194; in Dante's PARADISE, XX, 338 note35; Olympias and, xv, 3 7 7 ; Walton oneloquence of, 394Chrysostom, in DON QUIXOTE, burial of,xiv, 98-100, 108-9; canzone of, 101-4;Marcella and, 85-90, 104-08Chryssipus, citations of, xxxii, 3 1 ; onlogic, 63Ch'ii Po-yii, xliv, 48 (26), 51 (6)Chung - kung , disciple of Confucius, xliv,15 note 2, 18 ( 1 ) , 19 (4), 33 ( 2 ) , 37(2), 41 (2)

Index 177

Church, Burke on an established, xxiv, 228-35; civil authority in the, xliii, 74; Emerson on decline of the, v, 33-4, 2 7 5 ; Emerson on the future of the, 294; Emerson on revivification of, 40-1; liberty and the, xliii, 66; liberties of the, in Massachusetts, 81-4; Mill on an established, xxv, 69; Pascal on early idea of the, xlviii, 374-5; politics and the, xxiv, 1 5 1 - 2 ; Raleigh on, xl, 205; Ruskin on the true, xxviii, 1 2 5 ; Ten n y son on the, xlii, 1053; in Utopia, xxxvi ,

232-5Church, Future Peace and Glory of

THE, xlv, 563Church Councils (see Councils)Church Fathers, Calvin on the, xxxix ,35-8; Kempis on the, vii, 220-2Church Music, Augustine, St., on, vii,186; D r . Donne on, xv, 352-3Church Services, Herbert on, x v , 400-2;Paul, St., on, xlv, 510 (26-35)Church of England (see England, Churchof)Churchman , John, i, 201, 228, 229Churchmen, best single, iii, 2 1 ; kingsand, 5 1 ; remuneration of, x, 133-5Churchyards, Montaigne on, xxxii, 19Chyle, Harvey on, xxxviii, 126-7Ci-Devant Genius, in FAUST, xix, 187Ciacco, the glutton, in Dante's HELL, XX,

26-8

Ciampolo, in Dante's HELL, XX, 90-2

Cianghella, Dante on, x x , 351 note

Ciawani, Raleigh on the, xxxiii, 339

Cibber, Colley, THE BLIND BOY, xl, 4 4 1 - 2 ;

Voltaire on, xxxiv, 139

Cibo, Cardinal, xxxi, 45

Cicero, Marcus, Tullius, the orator, An tony and, xii, 253-4, 256, 259, 322, 333"4> 335; at Athens, xxviii, 52; Atticus and, ix, 85-8, 94-7; made Augur , xii, 247; Augustine, St., on Hortenses of, vii, 34; Bestia, case of, and, ix, 99-100; birth and parentage, xii, 2 1 8 ; brother, his love for, ix, 90-4; building ideas, in ; Caesar and, 1 1 3 , 1 1 4 , 1 1 5 , 1 1 6 , 1 1 7 , 1 1 8 , 120, 1 2 1 - 3 , 126, 1 2 7 , 128, 129-30, 156, 1 6 1 - 3 , 164-5, J 6 9 , 1 7 0 - 1 , xii, 250-1, 252, 266-7, 270, 308, 309-10, 3 1 2 ; conspiracy against Caesar, 253; after Caesar's death, ix, 177-80; xii, 253-4; Catiline and, 226-36, 259; xxvii, 47; Cato and, ix, 135, 139, 1 4 0 - 1 , 152-4; xii, 308; xxxii, 62; character,